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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "transaction.h"
18 
19 #include "art_field-inl.h"
20 #include "art_method-inl.h"
21 #include "class_linker-inl.h"
22 #include "common_runtime_test.h"
23 #include "mirror/array-inl.h"
24 #include "scoped_thread_state_change.h"
25 
26 namespace art {
27 
28 class TransactionTest : public CommonRuntimeTest {
29  public:
30   // Tests failing class initialization due to native call with transaction rollback.
testTransactionAbort(const char * tested_class_signature)31   void testTransactionAbort(const char* tested_class_signature) {
32     ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
33     jobject jclass_loader = LoadDex("Transaction");
34     StackHandleScope<2> hs(soa.Self());
35     Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader(
36         hs.NewHandle(soa.Decode<mirror::ClassLoader*>(jclass_loader)));
37     ASSERT_TRUE(class_loader.Get() != nullptr);
38 
39     // Load and initialize java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError and the exception class used
40     // to abort transaction so they can be thrown during class initialization if the transaction
41     // aborts.
42     MutableHandle<mirror::Class> h_klass(
43         hs.NewHandle(class_linker_->FindSystemClass(soa.Self(),
44                                                     "Ljava/lang/ExceptionInInitializerError;")));
45     ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass.Get() != nullptr);
46     class_linker_->EnsureInitialized(soa.Self(), h_klass, true, true);
47     ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass->IsInitialized());
48 
49     h_klass.Assign(class_linker_->FindSystemClass(soa.Self(),
50                                                   Transaction::kAbortExceptionSignature));
51     ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass.Get() != nullptr);
52     class_linker_->EnsureInitialized(soa.Self(), h_klass, true, true);
53     ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass->IsInitialized());
54 
55     // Load and verify utility class.
56     h_klass.Assign(class_linker_->FindClass(soa.Self(), "LTransaction$AbortHelperClass;",
57                                             class_loader));
58     ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass.Get() != nullptr);
59     class_linker_->VerifyClass(soa.Self(), h_klass);
60     ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass->IsVerified());
61 
62     // Load and verify tested class.
63     h_klass.Assign(class_linker_->FindClass(soa.Self(), tested_class_signature, class_loader));
64     ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass.Get() != nullptr);
65     class_linker_->VerifyClass(soa.Self(), h_klass);
66     ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass->IsVerified());
67 
68     mirror::Class::Status old_status = h_klass->GetStatus();
69     LockWord old_lock_word = h_klass->GetLockWord(false);
70 
71     Transaction transaction;
72     Runtime::Current()->EnterTransactionMode(&transaction);
73     bool success = class_linker_->EnsureInitialized(soa.Self(), h_klass, true, true);
74     Runtime::Current()->ExitTransactionMode();
75     ASSERT_FALSE(success);
76     ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass->IsErroneous());
77     ASSERT_TRUE(soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending());
78     ASSERT_TRUE(transaction.IsAborted());
79 
80     // Check class's monitor get back to its original state without rolling back changes.
81     LockWord new_lock_word = h_klass->GetLockWord(false);
82     EXPECT_TRUE(LockWord::Equal<false>(old_lock_word, new_lock_word));
83 
84     // Check class status is rolled back properly.
85     soa.Self()->ClearException();
86     transaction.Rollback();
87     ASSERT_EQ(old_status, h_klass->GetStatus());
88   }
89 };
90 
91 // Tests object's class is preserved after transaction rollback.
TEST_F(TransactionTest,Object_class)92 TEST_F(TransactionTest, Object_class) {
93   ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
94   StackHandleScope<2> hs(soa.Self());
95   Handle<mirror::Class> h_klass(
96       hs.NewHandle(class_linker_->FindSystemClass(soa.Self(), "Ljava/lang/Object;")));
97   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass.Get() != nullptr);
98 
99   Transaction transaction;
100   Runtime::Current()->EnterTransactionMode(&transaction);
101   Handle<mirror::Object> h_obj(hs.NewHandle(h_klass->AllocObject(soa.Self())));
102   ASSERT_TRUE(h_obj.Get() != nullptr);
103   ASSERT_EQ(h_obj->GetClass(), h_klass.Get());
104   Runtime::Current()->ExitTransactionMode();
105 
106   // Rolling back transaction's changes must not clear the Object::class field.
107   transaction.Rollback();
108   EXPECT_EQ(h_obj->GetClass(), h_klass.Get());
109 }
110 
111 // Tests object's monitor state is preserved after transaction rollback.
TEST_F(TransactionTest,Object_monitor)112 TEST_F(TransactionTest, Object_monitor) {
113   ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
114   StackHandleScope<2> hs(soa.Self());
115   Handle<mirror::Class> h_klass(
116       hs.NewHandle(class_linker_->FindSystemClass(soa.Self(), "Ljava/lang/Object;")));
117   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass.Get() != nullptr);
118   Handle<mirror::Object> h_obj(hs.NewHandle(h_klass->AllocObject(soa.Self())));
119   ASSERT_TRUE(h_obj.Get() != nullptr);
120   ASSERT_EQ(h_obj->GetClass(), h_klass.Get());
121 
122   // Lock object's monitor outside the transaction.
123   h_obj->MonitorEnter(soa.Self());
124   LockWord old_lock_word = h_obj->GetLockWord(false);
125 
126   Transaction transaction;
127   Runtime::Current()->EnterTransactionMode(&transaction);
128   // Unlock object's monitor inside the transaction.
129   h_obj->MonitorExit(soa.Self());
130   LockWord new_lock_word = h_obj->GetLockWord(false);
131   Runtime::Current()->ExitTransactionMode();
132 
133   // Rolling back transaction's changes must not change monitor's state.
134   transaction.Rollback();
135   LockWord aborted_lock_word = h_obj->GetLockWord(false);
136   EXPECT_FALSE(LockWord::Equal<false>(old_lock_word, new_lock_word));
137   EXPECT_TRUE(LockWord::Equal<false>(aborted_lock_word, new_lock_word));
138 }
139 
140 // Tests array's length is preserved after transaction rollback.
TEST_F(TransactionTest,Array_length)141 TEST_F(TransactionTest, Array_length) {
142   ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
143   StackHandleScope<2> hs(soa.Self());
144   Handle<mirror::Class> h_klass(
145       hs.NewHandle(class_linker_->FindSystemClass(soa.Self(), "[Ljava/lang/Object;")));
146   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass.Get() != nullptr);
147 
148   constexpr int32_t kArraySize = 2;
149 
150   Transaction transaction;
151   Runtime::Current()->EnterTransactionMode(&transaction);
152 
153   // Allocate an array during transaction.
154   Handle<mirror::Array> h_obj(
155       hs.NewHandle(
156           mirror::Array::Alloc<true>(soa.Self(), h_klass.Get(), kArraySize,
157                                      h_klass->GetComponentSizeShift(),
158                                      Runtime::Current()->GetHeap()->GetCurrentAllocator())));
159   ASSERT_TRUE(h_obj.Get() != nullptr);
160   ASSERT_EQ(h_obj->GetClass(), h_klass.Get());
161   Runtime::Current()->ExitTransactionMode();
162 
163   // Rolling back transaction's changes must not reset array's length.
164   transaction.Rollback();
165   EXPECT_EQ(h_obj->GetLength(), kArraySize);
166 }
167 
168 // Tests static fields are reset to their default value after transaction rollback.
TEST_F(TransactionTest,StaticFieldsTest)169 TEST_F(TransactionTest, StaticFieldsTest) {
170   ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
171   StackHandleScope<4> hs(soa.Self());
172   Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader(
173       hs.NewHandle(soa.Decode<mirror::ClassLoader*>(LoadDex("Transaction"))));
174   ASSERT_TRUE(class_loader.Get() != nullptr);
175 
176   Handle<mirror::Class> h_klass(
177       hs.NewHandle(class_linker_->FindClass(soa.Self(), "LStaticFieldsTest;", class_loader)));
178   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass.Get() != nullptr);
179   bool success = class_linker_->EnsureInitialized(soa.Self(), h_klass, true, true);
180   ASSERT_TRUE(success);
181   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass->IsInitialized());
182   ASSERT_FALSE(soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending());
183 
184   // Lookup fields.
185   ArtField* booleanField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("booleanField", "Z");
186   ASSERT_TRUE(booleanField != nullptr);
187   ASSERT_EQ(booleanField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimBoolean);
188   ASSERT_EQ(booleanField->GetBoolean(h_klass.Get()), false);
189 
190   ArtField* byteField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("byteField", "B");
191   ASSERT_TRUE(byteField != nullptr);
192   ASSERT_EQ(byteField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimByte);
193   ASSERT_EQ(byteField->GetByte(h_klass.Get()), 0);
194 
195   ArtField* charField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("charField", "C");
196   ASSERT_TRUE(charField != nullptr);
197   ASSERT_EQ(charField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimChar);
198   ASSERT_EQ(charField->GetChar(h_klass.Get()), 0u);
199 
200   ArtField* shortField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("shortField", "S");
201   ASSERT_TRUE(shortField != nullptr);
202   ASSERT_EQ(shortField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimShort);
203   ASSERT_EQ(shortField->GetShort(h_klass.Get()), 0);
204 
205   ArtField* intField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("intField", "I");
206   ASSERT_TRUE(intField != nullptr);
207   ASSERT_EQ(intField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimInt);
208   ASSERT_EQ(intField->GetInt(h_klass.Get()), 0);
209 
210   ArtField* longField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("longField", "J");
211   ASSERT_TRUE(longField != nullptr);
212   ASSERT_EQ(longField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimLong);
213   ASSERT_EQ(longField->GetLong(h_klass.Get()), static_cast<int64_t>(0));
214 
215   ArtField* floatField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("floatField", "F");
216   ASSERT_TRUE(floatField != nullptr);
217   ASSERT_EQ(floatField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimFloat);
218   ASSERT_FLOAT_EQ(floatField->GetFloat(h_klass.Get()), static_cast<float>(0.0f));
219 
220   ArtField* doubleField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("doubleField", "D");
221   ASSERT_TRUE(doubleField != nullptr);
222   ASSERT_EQ(doubleField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimDouble);
223   ASSERT_DOUBLE_EQ(doubleField->GetDouble(h_klass.Get()), static_cast<double>(0.0));
224 
225   ArtField* objectField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("objectField",
226                                                                    "Ljava/lang/Object;");
227   ASSERT_TRUE(objectField != nullptr);
228   ASSERT_EQ(objectField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimNot);
229   ASSERT_EQ(objectField->GetObject(h_klass.Get()), nullptr);
230 
231   // Create a java.lang.Object instance to set objectField.
232   Handle<mirror::Class> object_klass(
233       hs.NewHandle(class_linker_->FindSystemClass(soa.Self(), "Ljava/lang/Object;")));
234   ASSERT_TRUE(object_klass.Get() != nullptr);
235   Handle<mirror::Object> h_obj(hs.NewHandle(h_klass->AllocObject(soa.Self())));
236   ASSERT_TRUE(h_obj.Get() != nullptr);
237   ASSERT_EQ(h_obj->GetClass(), h_klass.Get());
238 
239   // Modify fields inside transaction then rollback changes.
240   Transaction transaction;
241   Runtime::Current()->EnterTransactionMode(&transaction);
242   booleanField->SetBoolean<true>(h_klass.Get(), true);
243   byteField->SetByte<true>(h_klass.Get(), 1);
244   charField->SetChar<true>(h_klass.Get(), 1u);
245   shortField->SetShort<true>(h_klass.Get(), 1);
246   intField->SetInt<true>(h_klass.Get(), 1);
247   longField->SetLong<true>(h_klass.Get(), 1);
248   floatField->SetFloat<true>(h_klass.Get(), 1.0);
249   doubleField->SetDouble<true>(h_klass.Get(), 1.0);
250   objectField->SetObject<true>(h_klass.Get(), h_obj.Get());
251   Runtime::Current()->ExitTransactionMode();
252   transaction.Rollback();
253 
254   // Check values have properly been restored to their original (default) value.
255   EXPECT_EQ(booleanField->GetBoolean(h_klass.Get()), false);
256   EXPECT_EQ(byteField->GetByte(h_klass.Get()), 0);
257   EXPECT_EQ(charField->GetChar(h_klass.Get()), 0u);
258   EXPECT_EQ(shortField->GetShort(h_klass.Get()), 0);
259   EXPECT_EQ(intField->GetInt(h_klass.Get()), 0);
260   EXPECT_EQ(longField->GetLong(h_klass.Get()), static_cast<int64_t>(0));
261   EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(floatField->GetFloat(h_klass.Get()), static_cast<float>(0.0f));
262   EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(doubleField->GetDouble(h_klass.Get()), static_cast<double>(0.0));
263   EXPECT_EQ(objectField->GetObject(h_klass.Get()), nullptr);
264 }
265 
266 // Tests instance fields are reset to their default value after transaction rollback.
TEST_F(TransactionTest,InstanceFieldsTest)267 TEST_F(TransactionTest, InstanceFieldsTest) {
268   ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
269   StackHandleScope<5> hs(soa.Self());
270   Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader(
271       hs.NewHandle(soa.Decode<mirror::ClassLoader*>(LoadDex("Transaction"))));
272   ASSERT_TRUE(class_loader.Get() != nullptr);
273 
274   Handle<mirror::Class> h_klass(
275       hs.NewHandle(class_linker_->FindClass(soa.Self(), "LInstanceFieldsTest;", class_loader)));
276   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass.Get() != nullptr);
277   bool success = class_linker_->EnsureInitialized(soa.Self(), h_klass, true, true);
278   ASSERT_TRUE(success);
279   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass->IsInitialized());
280   ASSERT_FALSE(soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending());
281 
282   // Allocate an InstanceFieldTest object.
283   Handle<mirror::Object> h_instance(hs.NewHandle(h_klass->AllocObject(soa.Self())));
284   ASSERT_TRUE(h_instance.Get() != nullptr);
285 
286   // Lookup fields.
287   ArtField* booleanField = h_klass->FindDeclaredInstanceField("booleanField", "Z");
288   ASSERT_TRUE(booleanField != nullptr);
289   ASSERT_EQ(booleanField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimBoolean);
290   ASSERT_EQ(booleanField->GetBoolean(h_instance.Get()), false);
291 
292   ArtField* byteField = h_klass->FindDeclaredInstanceField("byteField", "B");
293   ASSERT_TRUE(byteField != nullptr);
294   ASSERT_EQ(byteField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimByte);
295   ASSERT_EQ(byteField->GetByte(h_instance.Get()), 0);
296 
297   ArtField* charField = h_klass->FindDeclaredInstanceField("charField", "C");
298   ASSERT_TRUE(charField != nullptr);
299   ASSERT_EQ(charField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimChar);
300   ASSERT_EQ(charField->GetChar(h_instance.Get()), 0u);
301 
302   ArtField* shortField = h_klass->FindDeclaredInstanceField("shortField", "S");
303   ASSERT_TRUE(shortField != nullptr);
304   ASSERT_EQ(shortField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimShort);
305   ASSERT_EQ(shortField->GetShort(h_instance.Get()), 0);
306 
307   ArtField* intField = h_klass->FindDeclaredInstanceField("intField", "I");
308   ASSERT_TRUE(intField != nullptr);
309   ASSERT_EQ(intField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimInt);
310   ASSERT_EQ(intField->GetInt(h_instance.Get()), 0);
311 
312   ArtField* longField = h_klass->FindDeclaredInstanceField("longField", "J");
313   ASSERT_TRUE(longField != nullptr);
314   ASSERT_EQ(longField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimLong);
315   ASSERT_EQ(longField->GetLong(h_instance.Get()), static_cast<int64_t>(0));
316 
317   ArtField* floatField = h_klass->FindDeclaredInstanceField("floatField", "F");
318   ASSERT_TRUE(floatField != nullptr);
319   ASSERT_EQ(floatField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimFloat);
320   ASSERT_FLOAT_EQ(floatField->GetFloat(h_instance.Get()), static_cast<float>(0.0f));
321 
322   ArtField* doubleField = h_klass->FindDeclaredInstanceField("doubleField", "D");
323   ASSERT_TRUE(doubleField != nullptr);
324   ASSERT_EQ(doubleField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimDouble);
325   ASSERT_DOUBLE_EQ(doubleField->GetDouble(h_instance.Get()), static_cast<double>(0.0));
326 
327   ArtField* objectField = h_klass->FindDeclaredInstanceField("objectField",
328                                                                         "Ljava/lang/Object;");
329   ASSERT_TRUE(objectField != nullptr);
330   ASSERT_EQ(objectField->GetTypeAsPrimitiveType(), Primitive::kPrimNot);
331   ASSERT_EQ(objectField->GetObject(h_instance.Get()), nullptr);
332 
333   // Create a java.lang.Object instance to set objectField.
334   Handle<mirror::Class> object_klass(
335       hs.NewHandle(class_linker_->FindSystemClass(soa.Self(), "Ljava/lang/Object;")));
336   ASSERT_TRUE(object_klass.Get() != nullptr);
337   Handle<mirror::Object> h_obj(hs.NewHandle(h_klass->AllocObject(soa.Self())));
338   ASSERT_TRUE(h_obj.Get() != nullptr);
339   ASSERT_EQ(h_obj->GetClass(), h_klass.Get());
340 
341   // Modify fields inside transaction then rollback changes.
342   Transaction transaction;
343   Runtime::Current()->EnterTransactionMode(&transaction);
344   booleanField->SetBoolean<true>(h_instance.Get(), true);
345   byteField->SetByte<true>(h_instance.Get(), 1);
346   charField->SetChar<true>(h_instance.Get(), 1u);
347   shortField->SetShort<true>(h_instance.Get(), 1);
348   intField->SetInt<true>(h_instance.Get(), 1);
349   longField->SetLong<true>(h_instance.Get(), 1);
350   floatField->SetFloat<true>(h_instance.Get(), 1.0);
351   doubleField->SetDouble<true>(h_instance.Get(), 1.0);
352   objectField->SetObject<true>(h_instance.Get(), h_obj.Get());
353   Runtime::Current()->ExitTransactionMode();
354   transaction.Rollback();
355 
356   // Check values have properly been restored to their original (default) value.
357   EXPECT_EQ(booleanField->GetBoolean(h_instance.Get()), false);
358   EXPECT_EQ(byteField->GetByte(h_instance.Get()), 0);
359   EXPECT_EQ(charField->GetChar(h_instance.Get()), 0u);
360   EXPECT_EQ(shortField->GetShort(h_instance.Get()), 0);
361   EXPECT_EQ(intField->GetInt(h_instance.Get()), 0);
362   EXPECT_EQ(longField->GetLong(h_instance.Get()), static_cast<int64_t>(0));
363   EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(floatField->GetFloat(h_instance.Get()), static_cast<float>(0.0f));
364   EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(doubleField->GetDouble(h_instance.Get()), static_cast<double>(0.0));
365   EXPECT_EQ(objectField->GetObject(h_instance.Get()), nullptr);
366 }
367 
368 // Tests static array fields are reset to their default value after transaction rollback.
TEST_F(TransactionTest,StaticArrayFieldsTest)369 TEST_F(TransactionTest, StaticArrayFieldsTest) {
370   ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
371   StackHandleScope<4> hs(soa.Self());
372   Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader(
373       hs.NewHandle(soa.Decode<mirror::ClassLoader*>(LoadDex("Transaction"))));
374   ASSERT_TRUE(class_loader.Get() != nullptr);
375 
376   Handle<mirror::Class> h_klass(
377       hs.NewHandle(class_linker_->FindClass(soa.Self(), "LStaticArrayFieldsTest;", class_loader)));
378   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass.Get() != nullptr);
379   bool success = class_linker_->EnsureInitialized(soa.Self(), h_klass, true, true);
380   ASSERT_TRUE(success);
381   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass->IsInitialized());
382   ASSERT_FALSE(soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending());
383 
384   // Lookup fields.
385   ArtField* booleanArrayField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("booleanArrayField", "[Z");
386   ASSERT_TRUE(booleanArrayField != nullptr);
387   mirror::BooleanArray* booleanArray = booleanArrayField->GetObject(h_klass.Get())->AsBooleanArray();
388   ASSERT_TRUE(booleanArray != nullptr);
389   ASSERT_EQ(booleanArray->GetLength(), 1);
390   ASSERT_EQ(booleanArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), false);
391 
392   ArtField* byteArrayField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("byteArrayField", "[B");
393   ASSERT_TRUE(byteArrayField != nullptr);
394   mirror::ByteArray* byteArray = byteArrayField->GetObject(h_klass.Get())->AsByteArray();
395   ASSERT_TRUE(byteArray != nullptr);
396   ASSERT_EQ(byteArray->GetLength(), 1);
397   ASSERT_EQ(byteArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), 0);
398 
399   ArtField* charArrayField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("charArrayField", "[C");
400   ASSERT_TRUE(charArrayField != nullptr);
401   mirror::CharArray* charArray = charArrayField->GetObject(h_klass.Get())->AsCharArray();
402   ASSERT_TRUE(charArray != nullptr);
403   ASSERT_EQ(charArray->GetLength(), 1);
404   ASSERT_EQ(charArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), 0u);
405 
406   ArtField* shortArrayField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("shortArrayField", "[S");
407   ASSERT_TRUE(shortArrayField != nullptr);
408   mirror::ShortArray* shortArray = shortArrayField->GetObject(h_klass.Get())->AsShortArray();
409   ASSERT_TRUE(shortArray != nullptr);
410   ASSERT_EQ(shortArray->GetLength(), 1);
411   ASSERT_EQ(shortArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), 0);
412 
413   ArtField* intArrayField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("intArrayField", "[I");
414   ASSERT_TRUE(intArrayField != nullptr);
415   mirror::IntArray* intArray = intArrayField->GetObject(h_klass.Get())->AsIntArray();
416   ASSERT_TRUE(intArray != nullptr);
417   ASSERT_EQ(intArray->GetLength(), 1);
418   ASSERT_EQ(intArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), 0);
419 
420   ArtField* longArrayField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("longArrayField", "[J");
421   ASSERT_TRUE(longArrayField != nullptr);
422   mirror::LongArray* longArray = longArrayField->GetObject(h_klass.Get())->AsLongArray();
423   ASSERT_TRUE(longArray != nullptr);
424   ASSERT_EQ(longArray->GetLength(), 1);
425   ASSERT_EQ(longArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), static_cast<int64_t>(0));
426 
427   ArtField* floatArrayField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("floatArrayField", "[F");
428   ASSERT_TRUE(floatArrayField != nullptr);
429   mirror::FloatArray* floatArray = floatArrayField->GetObject(h_klass.Get())->AsFloatArray();
430   ASSERT_TRUE(floatArray != nullptr);
431   ASSERT_EQ(floatArray->GetLength(), 1);
432   ASSERT_FLOAT_EQ(floatArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), static_cast<float>(0.0f));
433 
434   ArtField* doubleArrayField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("doubleArrayField", "[D");
435   ASSERT_TRUE(doubleArrayField != nullptr);
436   mirror::DoubleArray* doubleArray = doubleArrayField->GetObject(h_klass.Get())->AsDoubleArray();
437   ASSERT_TRUE(doubleArray != nullptr);
438   ASSERT_EQ(doubleArray->GetLength(), 1);
439   ASSERT_DOUBLE_EQ(doubleArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), static_cast<double>(0.0f));
440 
441   ArtField* objectArrayField = h_klass->FindDeclaredStaticField("objectArrayField",
442                                                                            "[Ljava/lang/Object;");
443   ASSERT_TRUE(objectArrayField != nullptr);
444   mirror::ObjectArray<mirror::Object>* objectArray =
445       objectArrayField->GetObject(h_klass.Get())->AsObjectArray<mirror::Object>();
446   ASSERT_TRUE(objectArray != nullptr);
447   ASSERT_EQ(objectArray->GetLength(), 1);
448   ASSERT_EQ(objectArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), nullptr);
449 
450   // Create a java.lang.Object instance to set objectField.
451   Handle<mirror::Class> object_klass(
452       hs.NewHandle(class_linker_->FindSystemClass(soa.Self(), "Ljava/lang/Object;")));
453   ASSERT_TRUE(object_klass.Get() != nullptr);
454   Handle<mirror::Object> h_obj(hs.NewHandle(h_klass->AllocObject(soa.Self())));
455   ASSERT_TRUE(h_obj.Get() != nullptr);
456   ASSERT_EQ(h_obj->GetClass(), h_klass.Get());
457 
458   // Modify fields inside transaction then rollback changes.
459   Transaction transaction;
460   Runtime::Current()->EnterTransactionMode(&transaction);
461   booleanArray->SetWithoutChecks<true>(0, true);
462   byteArray->SetWithoutChecks<true>(0, 1);
463   charArray->SetWithoutChecks<true>(0, 1u);
464   shortArray->SetWithoutChecks<true>(0, 1);
465   intArray->SetWithoutChecks<true>(0, 1);
466   longArray->SetWithoutChecks<true>(0, 1);
467   floatArray->SetWithoutChecks<true>(0, 1.0);
468   doubleArray->SetWithoutChecks<true>(0, 1.0);
469   objectArray->SetWithoutChecks<true>(0, h_obj.Get());
470   Runtime::Current()->ExitTransactionMode();
471   transaction.Rollback();
472 
473   // Check values have properly been restored to their original (default) value.
474   EXPECT_EQ(booleanArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), false);
475   EXPECT_EQ(byteArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), 0);
476   EXPECT_EQ(charArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), 0u);
477   EXPECT_EQ(shortArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), 0);
478   EXPECT_EQ(intArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), 0);
479   EXPECT_EQ(longArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), static_cast<int64_t>(0));
480   EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(floatArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), static_cast<float>(0.0f));
481   EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(doubleArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), static_cast<double>(0.0f));
482   EXPECT_EQ(objectArray->GetWithoutChecks(0), nullptr);
483 }
484 
485 // Tests successful class initialization without class initializer.
TEST_F(TransactionTest,EmptyClass)486 TEST_F(TransactionTest, EmptyClass) {
487   ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
488   StackHandleScope<2> hs(soa.Self());
489   Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader(
490       hs.NewHandle(soa.Decode<mirror::ClassLoader*>(LoadDex("Transaction"))));
491   ASSERT_TRUE(class_loader.Get() != nullptr);
492 
493   Handle<mirror::Class> h_klass(
494       hs.NewHandle(class_linker_->FindClass(soa.Self(), "LTransaction$EmptyStatic;",
495                                             class_loader)));
496   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass.Get() != nullptr);
497   class_linker_->VerifyClass(soa.Self(), h_klass);
498   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass->IsVerified());
499 
500   Transaction transaction;
501   Runtime::Current()->EnterTransactionMode(&transaction);
502   bool success = class_linker_->EnsureInitialized(soa.Self(), h_klass, true, true);
503   Runtime::Current()->ExitTransactionMode();
504   ASSERT_TRUE(success);
505   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass->IsInitialized());
506   ASSERT_FALSE(soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending());
507 }
508 
509 // Tests successful class initialization with class initializer.
TEST_F(TransactionTest,StaticFieldClass)510 TEST_F(TransactionTest, StaticFieldClass) {
511   ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
512   StackHandleScope<2> hs(soa.Self());
513   Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader(
514       hs.NewHandle(soa.Decode<mirror::ClassLoader*>(LoadDex("Transaction"))));
515   ASSERT_TRUE(class_loader.Get() != nullptr);
516 
517   Handle<mirror::Class> h_klass(
518       hs.NewHandle(class_linker_->FindClass(soa.Self(), "LTransaction$StaticFieldClass;",
519                                             class_loader)));
520   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass.Get() != nullptr);
521   class_linker_->VerifyClass(soa.Self(), h_klass);
522   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass->IsVerified());
523 
524   Transaction transaction;
525   Runtime::Current()->EnterTransactionMode(&transaction);
526   bool success = class_linker_->EnsureInitialized(soa.Self(), h_klass, true, true);
527   Runtime::Current()->ExitTransactionMode();
528   ASSERT_TRUE(success);
529   ASSERT_TRUE(h_klass->IsInitialized());
530   ASSERT_FALSE(soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending());
531 }
532 
533 // Tests failing class initialization due to native call.
TEST_F(TransactionTest,NativeCallAbortClass)534 TEST_F(TransactionTest, NativeCallAbortClass) {
535   testTransactionAbort("LTransaction$NativeCallAbortClass;");
536 }
537 
538 // Tests failing class initialization due to native call in a "synchronized" statement
539 // (which must catch any exception, do the monitor-exit then re-throw the caught exception).
TEST_F(TransactionTest,SynchronizedNativeCallAbortClass)540 TEST_F(TransactionTest, SynchronizedNativeCallAbortClass) {
541   testTransactionAbort("LTransaction$SynchronizedNativeCallAbortClass;");
542 }
543 
544 // Tests failing class initialization due to native call, even if an "all" catch handler
545 // catches the exception thrown when aborting the transaction.
TEST_F(TransactionTest,CatchNativeCallAbortClass)546 TEST_F(TransactionTest, CatchNativeCallAbortClass) {
547   testTransactionAbort("LTransaction$CatchNativeCallAbortClass;");
548 }
549 
550 // Tests failing class initialization with multiple transaction aborts.
TEST_F(TransactionTest,MultipleNativeCallAbortClass)551 TEST_F(TransactionTest, MultipleNativeCallAbortClass) {
552   testTransactionAbort("LTransaction$MultipleNativeCallAbortClass;");
553 }
554 
555 // Tests failing class initialization due to allocating instance of finalizable class.
TEST_F(TransactionTest,FinalizableAbortClass)556 TEST_F(TransactionTest, FinalizableAbortClass) {
557   testTransactionAbort("LTransaction$FinalizableAbortClass;");
558 }
559 }  // namespace art
560