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1 /*
2  * extent.c --- ext2 extent abstraction
3  *
4  * This abstraction is used to provide a compact way of representing a
5  * translation table, for moving multiple contiguous ranges (extents)
6  * of blocks or inodes.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998 by Theodore Ts'o and
9  * 	PowerQuest, Inc.
10  *
11  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 by Theosore Ts'o
12  *
13  * %Begin-Header%
14  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
15  * License.
16  * %End-Header%
17  */
18 
19 #include "resize2fs.h"
20 
21 struct ext2_extent_entry {
22 	__u64	old_loc, new_loc;
23 	__u64	size;
24 };
25 
26 struct _ext2_extent {
27 	struct ext2_extent_entry *list;
28 	__u64	cursor;
29 	__u64	size;
30 	__u64	num;
31 	__u64	sorted;
32 };
33 
34 /*
35  * Create an extent table
36  */
ext2fs_create_extent_table(ext2_extent * ret_extent,__u64 size)37 errcode_t ext2fs_create_extent_table(ext2_extent *ret_extent, __u64 size)
38 {
39 	ext2_extent	extent;
40 	errcode_t	retval;
41 
42 	retval = ext2fs_get_mem(sizeof(struct _ext2_extent), &extent);
43 	if (retval)
44 		return retval;
45 	memset(extent, 0, sizeof(struct _ext2_extent));
46 
47 	extent->size = size ? size : 50;
48 	extent->cursor = 0;
49 	extent->num = 0;
50 	extent->sorted = 1;
51 
52 	retval = ext2fs_get_array(sizeof(struct ext2_extent_entry),
53 				extent->size, &extent->list);
54 	if (retval) {
55 		ext2fs_free_mem(&extent);
56 		return retval;
57 	}
58 	memset(extent->list, 0,
59 	       sizeof(struct ext2_extent_entry) * extent->size);
60 	*ret_extent = extent;
61 	return 0;
62 }
63 
64 /*
65  * Free an extent table
66  */
ext2fs_free_extent_table(ext2_extent extent)67 void ext2fs_free_extent_table(ext2_extent extent)
68 {
69 	if (extent->list)
70 		ext2fs_free_mem(&extent->list);
71 	extent->list = 0;
72 	extent->size = 0;
73 	extent->num = 0;
74 	ext2fs_free_mem(&extent);
75 }
76 
77 /*
78  * Add an entry to the extent table
79  */
ext2fs_add_extent_entry(ext2_extent extent,__u64 old_loc,__u64 new_loc)80 errcode_t ext2fs_add_extent_entry(ext2_extent extent, __u64 old_loc, __u64 new_loc)
81 {
82 	struct	ext2_extent_entry	*ent;
83 	errcode_t			retval;
84 	__u64				newsize;
85 	__u64				curr;
86 
87 	if (extent->num >= extent->size) {
88 		newsize = extent->size + 100;
89 		retval = ext2fs_resize_mem(sizeof(struct ext2_extent_entry) *
90 					   extent->size,
91 					   sizeof(struct ext2_extent_entry) *
92 					   newsize, &extent->list);
93 		if (retval)
94 			return retval;
95 		extent->size = newsize;
96 	}
97 	curr = extent->num;
98 	ent = extent->list + curr;
99 	if (curr) {
100 		/*
101 		 * Check to see if this can be coalesced with the last
102 		 * extent
103 		 */
104 		ent--;
105 		if ((ent->old_loc + ent->size == old_loc) &&
106 		    (ent->new_loc + ent->size == new_loc)) {
107 			ent->size++;
108 			return 0;
109 		}
110 		/*
111 		 * Now see if we're going to ruin the sorting
112 		 */
113 		if (ent->old_loc + ent->size > old_loc)
114 			extent->sorted = 0;
115 		ent++;
116 	}
117 	ent->old_loc = old_loc;
118 	ent->new_loc = new_loc;
119 	ent->size = 1;
120 	extent->num++;
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 
124 /*
125  * Helper function for qsort
126  */
extent_cmp(const void * a,const void * b)127 static EXT2_QSORT_TYPE extent_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
128 {
129 	const struct ext2_extent_entry *db_a;
130 	const struct ext2_extent_entry *db_b;
131 
132 	db_a = (const struct ext2_extent_entry *) a;
133 	db_b = (const struct ext2_extent_entry *) b;
134 
135 	return (db_a->old_loc - db_b->old_loc);
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * Given an inode map and inode number, look up the old inode number
140  * and return the new inode number.
141  */
ext2fs_extent_translate(ext2_extent extent,__u64 old_loc)142 __u64 ext2fs_extent_translate(ext2_extent extent, __u64 old_loc)
143 {
144 	__s64	low, high, mid;
145 	__u64	lowval, highval;
146 	float	range;
147 
148 	if (!extent->sorted) {
149 		qsort(extent->list, extent->num,
150 		      sizeof(struct ext2_extent_entry), extent_cmp);
151 		extent->sorted = 1;
152 	}
153 	low = 0;
154 	high = extent->num-1;
155 	while (low <= high) {
156 #if 0
157 		mid = (low+high)/2;
158 #else
159 		if (low == high)
160 			mid = low;
161 		else {
162 			/* Interpolate for efficiency */
163 			lowval = extent->list[low].old_loc;
164 			highval = extent->list[high].old_loc;
165 
166 			if (old_loc < lowval)
167 				range = 0;
168 			else if (old_loc > highval)
169 				range = 1;
170 			else {
171 				range = ((float) (old_loc - lowval)) /
172 					(highval - lowval);
173 				if (range > 0.9)
174 					range = 0.9;
175 				if (range < 0.1)
176 					range = 0.1;
177 			}
178 			mid = low + ((__u64) (range * (high-low)));
179 		}
180 #endif
181 		if ((old_loc >= extent->list[mid].old_loc) &&
182 		    (old_loc < extent->list[mid].old_loc + extent->list[mid].size))
183 			return (extent->list[mid].new_loc +
184 				(old_loc - extent->list[mid].old_loc));
185 		if (old_loc < extent->list[mid].old_loc)
186 			high = mid-1;
187 		else
188 			low = mid+1;
189 	}
190 	return 0;
191 }
192 
193 /*
194  * For debugging only
195  */
ext2fs_extent_dump(ext2_extent extent,FILE * out)196 void ext2fs_extent_dump(ext2_extent extent, FILE *out)
197 {
198 	__u64	i;
199 	struct ext2_extent_entry *ent;
200 
201 	fputs(_("# Extent dump:\n"), out);
202 	fprintf(out, _("#\tNum=%llu, Size=%llu, Cursor=%llu, Sorted=%llu\n"),
203 	       extent->num, extent->size, extent->cursor, extent->sorted);
204 	for (i=0, ent=extent->list; i < extent->num; i++, ent++) {
205 		fprintf(out, "#\t\t %llu -> %llu (%llu)\n", ent->old_loc,
206 			ent->new_loc, ent->size);
207 	}
208 }
209 
210 /*
211  * Iterate over the contents of the extent table
212  */
ext2fs_iterate_extent(ext2_extent extent,__u64 * old_loc,__u64 * new_loc,__u64 * size)213 errcode_t ext2fs_iterate_extent(ext2_extent extent, __u64 *old_loc,
214 				__u64 *new_loc, __u64 *size)
215 {
216 	struct ext2_extent_entry *ent;
217 
218 	if (!old_loc) {
219 		extent->cursor = 0;
220 		return 0;
221 	}
222 
223 	if (extent->cursor >= extent->num) {
224 		*old_loc = 0;
225 		*new_loc = 0;
226 		*size = 0;
227 		return 0;
228 	}
229 
230 	ent = extent->list + extent->cursor++;
231 
232 	*old_loc = ent->old_loc;
233 	*new_loc = ent->new_loc;
234 	*size = ent->size;
235 	return 0;
236 }
237 
238 
239 
240 
241