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1 /* $OpenBSD: kexc25519c.c,v 1.7 2015/01/26 06:10:03 djm Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Miller.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 2013 Aris Adamantiadis.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include "includes.h"
29 
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <signal.h>
35 
36 #include "sshkey.h"
37 #include "cipher.h"
38 #include "kex.h"
39 #include "log.h"
40 #include "packet.h"
41 #include "ssh2.h"
42 #include "sshbuf.h"
43 #include "digest.h"
44 #include "ssherr.h"
45 
46 static int
47 input_kex_c25519_reply(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt);
48 
49 int
kexc25519_client(struct ssh * ssh)50 kexc25519_client(struct ssh *ssh)
51 {
52 	struct kex *kex = ssh->kex;
53 	int r;
54 
55 	kexc25519_keygen(kex->c25519_client_key, kex->c25519_client_pubkey);
56 #ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
57 	dump_digest("client private key:", kex->c25519_client_key,
58 	    sizeof(kex->c25519_client_key));
59 #endif
60 	if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_INIT)) != 0 ||
61 	    (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, kex->c25519_client_pubkey,
62 	    sizeof(kex->c25519_client_pubkey))) != 0 ||
63 	    (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
64 		return r;
65 
66 	debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY");
67 	ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY, &input_kex_c25519_reply);
68 	return 0;
69 }
70 
71 static int
input_kex_c25519_reply(int type,u_int32_t seq,void * ctxt)72 input_kex_c25519_reply(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
73 {
74 	struct ssh *ssh = ctxt;
75 	struct kex *kex = ssh->kex;
76 	struct sshkey *server_host_key = NULL;
77 	struct sshbuf *shared_secret = NULL;
78 	u_char *server_pubkey = NULL;
79 	u_char *server_host_key_blob = NULL, *signature = NULL;
80 	u_char hash[SSH_DIGEST_MAX_LENGTH];
81 	size_t slen, pklen, sbloblen, hashlen;
82 	int r;
83 
84 	if (kex->verify_host_key == NULL) {
85 		r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
86 		goto out;
87 	}
88 
89 	/* hostkey */
90 	if ((r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &server_host_key_blob,
91 	    &sbloblen)) != 0 ||
92 	    (r = sshkey_from_blob(server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
93 	    &server_host_key)) != 0)
94 		goto out;
95 	if (server_host_key->type != kex->hostkey_type ||
96 	    (kex->hostkey_type == KEY_ECDSA &&
97 	    server_host_key->ecdsa_nid != kex->hostkey_nid)) {
98 		r = SSH_ERR_KEY_TYPE_MISMATCH;
99 		goto out;
100 	}
101 	if (kex->verify_host_key(server_host_key, ssh) == -1) {
102 		r = SSH_ERR_SIGNATURE_INVALID;
103 		goto out;
104 	}
105 
106 	/* Q_S, server public key */
107 	/* signed H */
108 	if ((r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &server_pubkey, &pklen)) != 0 ||
109 	    (r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &signature, &slen)) != 0 ||
110 	    (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
111 		goto out;
112 	if (pklen != CURVE25519_SIZE) {
113 		r = SSH_ERR_SIGNATURE_INVALID;
114 		goto out;
115 	}
116 
117 #ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
118 	dump_digest("server public key:", server_pubkey, CURVE25519_SIZE);
119 #endif
120 
121 	if ((shared_secret = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) {
122 		r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
123 		goto out;
124 	}
125 	if ((r = kexc25519_shared_key(kex->c25519_client_key, server_pubkey,
126 	    shared_secret)) < 0)
127 		goto out;
128 
129 	/* calc and verify H */
130 	hashlen = sizeof(hash);
131 	if ((r = kex_c25519_hash(
132 	    kex->hash_alg,
133 	    kex->client_version_string,
134 	    kex->server_version_string,
135 	    sshbuf_ptr(kex->my), sshbuf_len(kex->my),
136 	    sshbuf_ptr(kex->peer), sshbuf_len(kex->peer),
137 	    server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
138 	    kex->c25519_client_pubkey,
139 	    server_pubkey,
140 	    sshbuf_ptr(shared_secret), sshbuf_len(shared_secret),
141 	    hash, &hashlen)) < 0)
142 		goto out;
143 
144 	if ((r = sshkey_verify(server_host_key, signature, slen, hash, hashlen,
145 	    ssh->compat)) != 0)
146 		goto out;
147 
148 	/* save session id */
149 	if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
150 		kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
151 		kex->session_id = malloc(kex->session_id_len);
152 		if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
153 			r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
154 			goto out;
155 		}
156 		memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
157 	}
158 
159 	if ((r = kex_derive_keys(ssh, hash, hashlen, shared_secret)) == 0)
160 		r = kex_send_newkeys(ssh);
161 out:
162 	explicit_bzero(hash, sizeof(hash));
163 	explicit_bzero(kex->c25519_client_key, sizeof(kex->c25519_client_key));
164 	free(server_host_key_blob);
165 	free(server_pubkey);
166 	free(signature);
167 	sshkey_free(server_host_key);
168 	sshbuf_free(shared_secret);
169 	return r;
170 }
171