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1page.title=Android Keystore System
2@jd:body
3
4<div id="qv-wrapper">
5  <div id="qv">
6    <h2>In this document</h2>
7    <ol>
8      <li><a href="#SecurityFeatures">Security Features</a></li>
9      <li><a href="#WhichShouldIUse">Choosing Between a Keychain or the Android Keystore Provider</a></li>
10      <li><a href="#UsingAndroidKeyStore">Using Android Keystore Provider</a>
11      <ol>
12        <li><a href="#GeneratingANewPrivateKey">Generating a New Private Key</a></li>
13        <li><a href="#WorkingWithKeyStoreEntries">Working with Keystore Entries</a></li>
14        <li><a href="#ListingEntries">Listing Entries</a></li>
15        <li><a href="#SigningAndVerifyingData">Signing and Verifying Data</a></li>
16      </ol>
17      </li>
18      <li><a href="#SupportedAlgorithms">Supported Algorithms</a></li>
19    </ol>
20
21    <h2>Blog articles</h2>
22    <ol>
23      <li><a
24        href="http://android-developers.blogspot.com/2012/03/unifying-key-store-access-in-ics.html">
25          <h4>Unifying Key Store Access in ICS</h4>
26      </a></li>
27    </ol>
28  </div>
29</div>
30
31<style type="text/css">
32  tr.deprecated {
33    background-color: #ccc;
34    color: #999;
35    font-style: italic;
36  }
37</style>
38
39<p>The Android Keystore system lets you store cryptographic keys in a container
40  to make it more difficult to extract from the device. Once keys are in the
41  keystore, they can be used for cryptographic operations with the key material
42  remaining non-exportable. Moreover, it offers facilities to restrict when and
43  how keys can be used, such as requiring user authentication for key use or
44  restricting keys to be used only in certain cryptographic modes. See
45  <a href="#SecurityFeatures">Security Features</a> section for more information.</p>
46
47<p>The Keystore system is used by the {@link
48  android.security.KeyChain} API as well as the Android
49  Keystore provider feature that was introduced in Android 4.3
50  (API level 18). This document goes over when and how to use the
51  Android Keystore provider.</p>
52
53
54<h2 id="SecurityFeatures">Security Features</h2>
55
56Android Keystore system protects key material from unauthorized use. Firstly, Android Keystore
57mitigates unauthorized use of key material outside of the Android device by preventing extraction of
58the key material from application processes and from the Android device as a whole. Secondly,
59Android KeyStore mitigates unauthorized use of key material on the Android device by making apps
60specify authorized uses of their keys and then enforcing these restrictions outside of the apps'
61processes.
62
63<h3 id="ExtractionPrevention">Extraction Prevention</h3>
64
65Key material of Android Keystore keys is protected from extraction using two security measures:
66<ul>
67<li>Key material never enters the application process. When an application performs cryptographic
68  operations using an Android Keystore key, behind the scenes plaintext, ciphertext, and messages to
69  be signed or verified are fed to a system process which carries out the cryptographic operations.
70  If the app's process is compromised, the attacker may be able to use the app's keys but will not
71  be able to extract their key material (for example, to be used outside of the Android device).
72  </li>
73<li>Key material may be bound to the secure hardware (e.g., Trusted Execution Environment (TEE),
74  Secure Element (SE)) of the Android device. When this feature is enabled for a key, its key
75  material is never exposed outside of secure hardware. If the Android OS is compromised or an
76  attacker can read the device's internal storage, the attacker may be able to use any app's Android
77  Keystore keys on the Android device, but not extract them from the device. This feature is enabled
78  only if the device's secure hardware supports the particular combination of key algorithm, block
79  modes, padding schemes, and digests with which the key is authorized to be used. To check whether
80  the feature is enabled for a key, obtain a {@link android.security.keystore.KeyInfo} for the key
81  and inspect the return value of
82  {@link android.security.keystore.KeyInfo#isInsideSecureHardware() KeyInfo.isInsideSecurityHardware()}.
83  </li>
84</ul>
85
86<h3 id="KeyUseAuthorizations">Key Use Authorizations</h3>
87
88To mitigate unauthorized use of keys on the Android device, Android Keystore lets apps specify
89authorized uses of their keys when generating or importing the keys. Once a key is generated or
90imported, its authorizations can not be changed. Authorizations are then enforced by the Android
91Keystore whenever the key is used. This is an advanced security feature which is generally useful
92only if your requirements are that a compromise of your application process after key
93generation/import (but not before or during) cannot lead to unauthorized uses of the key.
94
95<p>Supported key use authorizations fall into the following categories:
96<ul>
97<li><em>cryptography</em>: authorized key algorithm, operations or purposes (encrypt, decrypt, sign,
98  verify), padding schemes, block modes, digests with which the key can be used;</li>
99<li><em>temporal validity interval</em>: interval of time during which the key is authorized for
100  use;</li>
101<li><em>user authentication</em>: the key can only be used if the user has been authenticated
102  recently enough. See <a href="#UserAuthentication">Requiring User Authentication For Key Use</a>.
103  </li>
104</ul>
105
106<p>As an additional security measure, for keys whose key material is inside secure hardware (see
107  {@link android.security.keystore.KeyInfo#isInsideSecureHardware() KeyInfo.isInsideSecurityHardware()})
108  some key use authorizations may be enforced by secure hardware, depending on the Android device.
109  Cryptographic and user authentication authorizations are likely to be enforced by secure hardware.
110  Temporal validity interval authorizations are unlikely to be enforced by the secure hardware
111  because it normally does not have an independent secure real-time clock.
112
113<p>Whether a key's user authentication authorization is enforced by the secure hardware can be
114  queried using
115  {@link android.security.keystore.KeyInfo#isUserAuthenticationRequirementEnforcedBySecureHardware() KeyInfo.isUserAuthenticationRequirementEnforcedBySecureHardware()}.
116
117<h2 id="WhichShouldIUse">Choosing Between a Keychain or the
118Android Keystore Provider</h2>
119
120<p>Use the {@link android.security.KeyChain} API when you want
121  system-wide credentials. When an app requests the use of any credential
122  through the {@link android.security.KeyChain} API, users get to
123  choose, through a system-provided UI, which of the installed credentials
124  an app can access. This allows several apps to use the
125  same set of credentials with user consent.</p>
126
127<p>Use the Android Keystore provider to let an individual app store its own
128  credentials that only the app itself can access.
129  This provides a way for apps to manage credentials that are usable
130  only by itself while providing the same security benefits that the
131  {@link android.security.KeyChain} API provides for system-wide
132  credentials. This method requires no user interaction to select the credentials.</p>
133
134<h2 id="UsingAndroidKeyStore">Using Android Keystore Provider</h2>
135
136<p>
137To use this feature, you use the standard {@link java.security.KeyStore}
138and {@link java.security.KeyPairGenerator} or
139{@link javax.crypto.KeyGenerator} classes along with the
140{@code AndroidKeyStore} provider introduced in Android 4.3 (API level 18).</p>
141
142<p>{@code AndroidKeyStore} is registered as a {@link
143  java.security.KeyStore} type for use with the {@link
144  java.security.KeyStore#getInstance(String) KeyStore.getInstance(type)}
145  method and as a provider for use with the {@link
146  java.security.KeyPairGenerator#getInstance(String, String)
147  KeyPairGenerator.getInstance(algorithm, provider)} and {@link
148  javax.crypto.KeyGenerator#getInstance(String, String)
149  KeyGenerator.getInstance(algorithm, provider)} methods.</p>
150
151<h3 id="GeneratingANewPrivateKey">Generating a New Private Key</h3>
152
153<p>Generating a new {@link java.security.PrivateKey} requires that
154  you also specify the initial X.509 attributes that the self-signed
155  certificate will have. You can replace the certificate at a later
156  time with a certificate signed by a Certificate Authority.</p>
157
158<p>To generate the key, use a {@link java.security.KeyPairGenerator}
159  with {@link android.security.KeyPairGeneratorSpec}:</p>
160
161{@sample development/samples/ApiDemos/src/com/example/android/apis/security/KeyStoreUsage.java generate}
162
163<h3 id="GeneratingANewSecretKey">Generating a New Secret Key</h3>
164
165<p>To generate the key, use a {@link javax.crypto.KeyGenerator} with
166  {@link android.security.keystore.KeyGenParameterSpec}.
167
168<h3 id="WorkingWithKeyStoreEntries">Working with Keystore Entries</h3>
169
170<p>Using the {@code AndroidKeyStore} provider takes place through
171  all the standard {@link java.security.KeyStore} APIs.</p>
172
173<h4 id="ListingEntries">Listing Entries</h4>
174
175<p>List entries in the keystore by calling the {@link
176  java.security.KeyStore#aliases()} method:</p>
177
178{@sample development/samples/ApiDemos/src/com/example/android/apis/security/KeyStoreUsage.java list}
179
180<h4 id="SigningAndVerifyingData">Signing and Verifying Data</h4>
181
182<p>Sign data by fetching the {@link
183  java.security.KeyStore.Entry} from the keystore and using the
184  {@link java.security.Signature} APIs, such as {@link
185  java.security.Signature#sign()}:</p>
186
187{@sample development/samples/ApiDemos/src/com/example/android/apis/security/KeyStoreUsage.java sign}
188
189<p>Similarly, verify data with the {@link java.security.Signature#verify(byte[])} method:</p>
190
191{@sample development/samples/ApiDemos/src/com/example/android/apis/security/KeyStoreUsage.java verify}
192
193<h3 id="UserAuthentication">Requiring User Authentication For Key Use</h3>
194
195<p>When generating or importing a key into the {@code AndroidKeyStore} you can specify that the key
196is only authorized to be used if the user has been authenticated. The user is authenticated using a
197subset of their secure lock screen credentials (pattern/PIN/password, fingerprint).
198
199<p>This is an advanced security feature which is generally useful only if your requirements are that
200a compromise of your application process after key generation/import (but not before or during)
201cannot bypass the requirement for the user to be authenticated to use the key.
202
203<p>When a key is authorized to be used only if the user has been authenticated, it is configured to
204operate in one of the two modes:
205<ul>
206<li>User authentication authorizes the use of keys for a duration of time. All keys in this mode are
207  authorized for use as soon as the user unlocks the secure lock screen or confirms their secure
208  lock screen credential using the
209  {@link android.app.KeyguardManager#createConfirmDeviceCredentialIntent(CharSequence, CharSequence) KeyguardManager.createConfirmDeviceCredentialIntent}
210  flow. The duration for which the authorization remains valid is specific to each key, as specified
211  using {@code setUserAuthenticationValidityDurationSeconds} during key generation or import. Such
212  keys can only be generated or imported if the secure lock screen is enabled (see
213  {@link android.app.KeyguardManager#isDeviceSecure() KeyguardManager.isDeviceSecure()}). These keys
214  become permanently invalidated once the secure lock screen is disabled (reconfigured to None,
215  Swipe or other mode which does not authenticate the user) or forcibly reset (e.g. by a Device
216  Administrator).</li>
217<li>User authentication authorizes a specific cryptographic operation associated with one key. In
218  this mode, each operation involving such a key must be individually authorized by the user.
219  Currently, the only means of such authorization is fingerprint authentication:
220  {@link android.hardware.fingerprint.FingerprintManager#authenticate(CryptoObject, CancellationSignal, int, AuthenticationCallback, Handler) FingerprintManager.authenticate}.
221  Such keys can only be generated or imported if at least one fingerprint is enrolled (see
222  {@link android.hardware.fingerprint.FingerprintManager#hasEnrolledFingerprints() FingerprintManager.hasEnrolledFingerprints}).
223  These keys become permanently invalidated once a new fingerprint is enrolled or all fingerprints
224  are unenrolled.</li>
225</ul>
226
227<h2 id="SupportedAlgorithms">Supported Algorithms</h2>
228
229<ul>
230  <li><a href="#SupportedCiphers">{@code Cipher}</a></li>
231  <li><a href="#SupportedKeyGenerators">{@code KeyGenerator}</a></li>
232  <li><a href="#SupportedKeyFactories">{@code KeyFactory}</a></li>
233  <li><a href="#SupportedKeyPairGenerators">{@code KeyPairGenerator}</a></li>
234  <li><a href="#SupportedMacs">{@code Mac}</a></li>
235  <li><a href="#SupportedSignatures">{@code Signature}</a></li>
236  <li><a href="#SupportedSecretKeyFactories">{@code SecretKeyFactory}</a></li>
237</ul>
238
239<h3 id="SupportedCiphers">Cipher</h3>
240<table>
241  <thead>
242    <tr>
243      <th>Algorithm</th>
244      <th>Supported (API Levels)</th>
245      <th>Notes</th>
246    </tr>
247  </thead>
248  <tbody>
249    <tr>
250      <td>AES/CBC/NoPadding</td>
251      <td>23+</td>
252      <td></td>
253    </tr>
254    <tr>
255      <td>AES/CBC/PKCS7Padding</td>
256      <td>23+</td>
257      <td></td>
258    </tr>
259    <tr>
260      <td>AES/CTR/NoPadding</td>
261      <td>23+</td>
262      <td></td>
263    </tr>
264    <tr>
265      <td>AES/ECB/NoPadding</td>
266      <td>23+</td>
267      <td></td>
268    </tr>
269    <tr>
270      <td>AES/ECB/PKCS7Padding</td>
271      <td>23+</td>
272      <td></td>
273    </tr>
274    <tr>
275      <td>AES/GCM/NoPadding</td>
276      <td>23+</td>
277      <td>Only 12-byte long IVs supported.</td>
278    </tr>
279    <tr>
280      <td>RSA/ECB/NoPadding</td>
281      <td>18+</td>
282      <td></td>
283    </tr>
284    <tr>
285      <td>RSA/ECB/PKCS1Padding</td>
286      <td>18+</td>
287      <td></td>
288    </tr>
289    <tr>
290      <td>RSA/ECB/OAEPWithSHA-1AndMGF1Padding</td>
291      <td>23+</td>
292      <td></td>
293    </tr>
294    <tr>
295      <td>RSA/ECB/OAEPWithSHA-224AndMGF1Padding</td>
296      <td>23+</td>
297      <td></td>
298    </tr>
299    <tr>
300      <td>RSA/ECB/OAEPWithSHA-256AndMGF1Padding</td>
301      <td>23+</td>
302      <td></td>
303    </tr>
304    <tr>
305      <td>RSA/ECB/OAEPWithSHA-384AndMGF1Padding</td>
306      <td>23+</td>
307      <td></td>
308    </tr>
309    <tr>
310      <td>RSA/ECB/OAEPWithSHA-512AndMGF1Padding</td>
311      <td>23+</td>
312      <td></td>
313    </tr>
314    <tr>
315      <td>RSA/ECB/OAEPPadding</td>
316      <td>23+</td>
317      <td></td>
318    </tr>
319  </tbody>
320</table>
321
322<h3 id="SupportedKeyGenerators">KeyGenerator</h3>
323<table>
324  <thead>
325    <tr>
326      <th>Algorithm</th>
327      <th>Supported (API Levels)</th>
328      <th>Notes</th>
329    </tr>
330  </thead>
331  <tbody>
332    <tr>
333      <td>AES</td>
334      <td>23+</td>
335      <td>Supported sizes: 128, 192, 256</td>
336    </tr>
337    <tr>
338      <td>HmacSHA1</td>
339      <td>23+</td>
340      <td>
341        <ul>
342          <li>Supported sizes: 8--1024 (inclusive), must be multiple of 8</li>
343          <li>Default size: 160</li>
344        <ul>
345      </td>
346    </tr>
347    <tr>
348      <td>HmacSHA224</td>
349      <td>23+</td>
350      <td>
351        <ul>
352          <li>Supported sizes: 8--1024 (inclusive), must be multiple of 8</li>
353          <li>Default size: 224</li>
354        <ul>
355      </td>
356    </tr>
357    <tr>
358      <td>HmacSHA256</td>
359      <td>23+</td>
360      <td>
361        <ul>
362          <li>Supported sizes: 8--1024 (inclusive), must be multiple of 8</li>
363          <li>Default size: 256</li>
364        <ul>
365      </td>
366    </tr>
367    <tr>
368      <td>HmacSHA384</td>
369      <td>23+</td>
370      <td>
371        <ul>
372          <li>Supported sizes: 8--1024 (inclusive), must be multiple of 8</li>
373          <li>Default size: 384</li>
374        <ul>
375      </td>
376    </tr>
377    <tr>
378      <td>HmacSHA512</td>
379      <td>23+</td>
380      <td>
381        <ul>
382          <li>Supported sizes: 8--1024 (inclusive), must be multiple of 8</li>
383          <li>Default size: 512</li>
384        <ul>
385      </td>
386    </tr>
387  </tbody>
388</table>
389
390<h3 id="SupportedKeyFactories">KeyFactory</h3>
391<table>
392  <thead>
393    <tr>
394      <th>Algorithm</th>
395      <th>Supported (API Levels)</th>
396      <th>Notes</th>
397    </tr>
398  </thead>
399  <tbody>
400    <tr>
401      <td>EC</td>
402      <td>23+</td>
403      <td>Supported key specs: {@link android.security.keystore.KeyInfo} (private key only),
404        {@link java.security.spec.ECPublicKeySpec} (public key only),
405        {@link java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec} (public key only)
406      </td>
407    </tr>
408    <tr>
409      <td>RSA</td>
410      <td>23+</td>
411      <td>Supported key specs: {@link android.security.keystore.KeyInfo} (private key only),
412        {@link java.security.spec.RSAPublicKeySpec} (public key only),
413        {@link java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec} (public key only)
414      </td>
415    </tr>
416  </tbody>
417</table>
418
419<h3 id="SupportedKeyStoreKeys">KeyStore</h3>
420KeyStore supports the same key types as
421<a href="#SupportedKeyPairGenerators">{@code KeyPairGenerator}</a> and
422<a href="#SupportedKeyGenerators">{@code KeyGenerator}</a>.
423
424<h3 id="SupportedKeyPairGenerators">KeyPairGenerator</h3>
425<table>
426  <thead>
427    <tr>
428      <th>Algorithm</th>
429      <th>Supported (API Levels)</th>
430      <th>Notes</th>
431    </tr>
432  </thead>
433  <tbody>
434    <tr class="deprecated">
435      <td>DSA</td>
436      <td>19&ndash;22</td>
437      <td></td>
438    </tr>
439    <tr>
440      <td>EC</td>
441      <td>23+</td>
442      <td>
443        <ul>
444          <li>Supported sizes: 224, 256, 384, 521</li>
445          <li>Supported named curves: P-224 (secp256r1), P-256 (aka secp256r1 and prime256v1), P-384
446            (aka secp384r1), P-521 (aka secp521r1)</li>
447        </ul>
448
449        <p>Prior to API Level 23, EC keys can be generated using KeyPairGenerator of algorithm "RSA"
450        initialized {@link android.security.KeyPairGeneratorSpec} whose key type is set to "EC"
451        using {@link android.security.KeyPairGeneratorSpec.Builder#setKeyType(String)}. EC curve
452        name cannot be specified using this method -- a NIST P-curve is automatically chosen based
453        on the requested key size.
454      </td>
455    </tr>
456    <tr>
457      <td>RSA</td>
458      <td>18+</td>
459      <td>
460        <ul>
461          <li>Supported sizes: 512, 768, 1024, 2048, 3072, 4096</li>
462          <li>Supported public exponents: 3, 65537</li>
463          <li>Default public exponent: 65537</li>
464        </ul>
465      </td>
466    </tr>
467  </tbody>
468</table>
469
470<h3 id="SupportedMacs">Mac</h3>
471<table>
472  <thead>
473    <tr>
474      <th>Algorithm</th>
475      <th>Supported (API Levels)</th>
476      <th>Notes</th>
477    </tr>
478  </thead>
479  <tbody>
480    <tr>
481      <td>HmacSHA1</td>
482      <td>23+</td>
483      <td></td>
484    </tr>
485    <tr>
486      <td>HmacSHA224</td>
487      <td>23+</td>
488      <td></td>
489    </tr>
490    <tr>
491      <td>HmacSHA256</td>
492      <td>23+</td>
493      <td></td>
494    </tr>
495    <tr>
496      <td>HmacSHA384</td>
497      <td>23+</td>
498      <td></td>
499    </tr>
500    <tr>
501      <td>HmacSHA512</td>
502      <td>23+</td>
503      <td></td>
504    </tr>
505  </tbody>
506</table>
507
508<h3 id="SupportedSignatures">Signature</h3>
509<table>
510  <thead>
511    <tr>
512      <th>Algorithm</th>
513      <th>Supported (API Levels)</th>
514      <th>Notes</th>
515    </tr>
516  </thead>
517  <tbody>
518    <tr>
519      <td>MD5withRSA</td>
520      <td>18+</td>
521      <td></td>
522    </tr>
523    <tr>
524      <td>NONEwithECDSA</td>
525      <td>23+</td>
526      <td></td>
527    </tr>
528    <tr>
529      <td>NONEwithRSA</td>
530      <td>18+</td>
531      <td></td>
532    </tr>
533    <tr class="deprecated">
534      <td>SHA1withDSA</td>
535      <td>19&ndash;22</td>
536      <td></td>
537    </tr>
538    <tr>
539      <td>SHA1withECDSA</td>
540      <td>19+</td>
541      <td></td>
542    </tr>
543    <tr>
544      <td>SHA1withRSA</td>
545      <td>18+</td>
546      <td></td>
547    </tr>
548    <tr>
549      <td>SHA1withRSA/PSS</td>
550      <td>23+</td>
551      <td></td>
552    </tr>
553    <tr class="deprecated">
554      <td>SHA224withDSA</td>
555      <td>20&ndash;22</td>
556      <td></td>
557    </tr>
558    <tr>
559      <td>SHA224withECDSA</td>
560      <td>20+</td>
561      <td></td>
562    </tr>
563    <tr>
564      <td>SHA224withRSA</td>
565      <td>20+</td>
566      <td></td>
567    </tr>
568    <tr>
569      <td>SHA224withRSA/PSS</td>
570      <td>23+</td>
571      <td></td>
572    </tr>
573    <tr class="deprecated">
574      <td>SHA256withDSA</td>
575      <td>19&ndash;22</td>
576      <td></td>
577    </tr>
578    <tr>
579      <td>SHA256withECDSA</td>
580      <td>19+</td>
581      <td></td>
582    </tr>
583    <tr>
584      <td>SHA256withRSA</td>
585      <td>18+</td>
586      <td></td>
587    </tr>
588    <tr>
589      <td>SHA256withRSA/PSS</td>
590      <td>23+</td>
591      <td></td>
592    </tr>
593    <tr class="deprecated">
594      <td>SHA384withDSA</td>
595      <td>19&ndash;22</td>
596      <td></td>
597    </tr>
598    <tr>
599      <td>SHA384withECDSA</td>
600      <td>19+</td>
601      <td></td>
602    </tr>
603    <tr>
604      <td>SHA384withRSA</td>
605      <td>18+</td>
606      <td></td>
607    </tr>
608    <tr>
609      <td>SHA384withRSA/PSS</td>
610      <td>23+</td>
611      <td></td>
612    </tr>
613    <tr class="deprecated">
614      <td>SHA512withDSA</td>
615      <td>19&ndash;22</td>
616      <td></td>
617    </tr>
618    <tr>
619      <td>SHA512withECDSA</td>
620      <td>19+</td>
621      <td></td>
622    </tr>
623    <tr>
624      <td>SHA512withRSA</td>
625      <td>18+</td>
626      <td></td>
627    </tr>
628    <tr>
629      <td>SHA512withRSA/PSS</td>
630      <td>23+</td>
631      <td></td>
632    </tr>
633  </tbody>
634</table>
635
636<h3 id="SupportedSecretKeyFactories">SecretKeyFactory</h3>
637<table>
638  <thead>
639    <tr>
640      <th>Algorithm</th>
641      <th>Supported (API Levels)</th>
642      <th>Notes</th>
643    </tr>
644  </thead>
645  <tbody>
646    <tr>
647      <td>AES</td>
648      <td>23+</td>
649      <td>Supported key specs: {@link android.security.keystore.KeyInfo}</td>
650    </tr>
651    <tr>
652      <td>HmacSHA1</td>
653      <td>23+</td>
654      <td>Supported key specs: {@link android.security.keystore.KeyInfo}</td>
655    </tr>
656    <tr>
657      <td>HmacSHA224</td>
658      <td>23+</td>
659      <td>Supported key specs: {@link android.security.keystore.KeyInfo}</td>
660    </tr>
661    <tr>
662      <td>HmacSHA256</td>
663      <td>23+</td>
664      <td>Supported key specs: {@link android.security.keystore.KeyInfo}</td>
665    </tr>
666    <tr>
667      <td>HmacSHA384</td>
668      <td>23+</td>
669      <td>Supported key specs: {@link android.security.keystore.KeyInfo}</td>
670    </tr>
671    <tr>
672      <td>HmacSHA512</td>
673      <td>23+</td>
674      <td>Supported key specs: {@link android.security.keystore.KeyInfo}</td>
675    </tr>
676  </tbody>
677</table>