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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2014, The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <errno.h>
18 #include <inttypes.h>
19 #include <stdint.h>
20 #include <string.h>
21 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
22 
23 #include <backtrace/Backtrace.h>
24 
25 #include "machine.h"
26 #include "utility.h"
27 
28 #define R(x) (static_cast<uintptr_t>(x))
29 
30 // If configured to do so, dump memory around *all* registers
31 // for the crashing thread.
dump_memory_and_code(log_t * log,Backtrace * backtrace)32 void dump_memory_and_code(log_t* log, Backtrace* backtrace) {
33   pt_regs r;
34   if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, backtrace->Tid(), 0, &r)) {
35     _LOG(log, logtype::ERROR, "cannot get registers: %s\n", strerror(errno));
36     return;
37   }
38 
39   static const char reg_names[] = "$0atv0v1a0a1a2a3a4a5a6a7t0t1t2t3s0s1s2s3s4s5s6s7t8t9k0k1gpsps8ra";
40 
41   for (int reg = 0; reg < 32; reg++) {
42     // skip uninteresting registers
43     if (reg == 0 // $0
44         || reg == 26 // $k0
45         || reg == 27 // $k1
46         || reg == 31 // $ra (done below)
47        )
48       continue;
49 
50     dump_memory(log, backtrace, R(r.regs[reg]), "memory near %.2s:", &reg_names[reg * 2]);
51   }
52 
53   uintptr_t pc = R(r.cp0_epc);
54   uintptr_t ra = R(r.regs[31]);
55   dump_memory(log, backtrace, pc, "code around pc:");
56   if (pc != ra) {
57     dump_memory(log, backtrace, ra, "code around ra:");
58   }
59 }
60 
dump_registers(log_t * log,pid_t tid)61 void dump_registers(log_t* log, pid_t tid) {
62   pt_regs r;
63   if(ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, tid, 0, &r)) {
64     _LOG(log, logtype::ERROR, "cannot get registers: %s\n", strerror(errno));
65     return;
66   }
67 
68   _LOG(log, logtype::REGISTERS, " zr %016" PRIxPTR "  at %016" PRIxPTR
69        "  v0 %016" PRIxPTR "  v1 %016" PRIxPTR "\n",
70        R(r.regs[0]), R(r.regs[1]), R(r.regs[2]), R(r.regs[3]));
71   _LOG(log, logtype::REGISTERS, " a0 %016" PRIxPTR "  a1 %016" PRIxPTR
72        "  a2 %016" PRIxPTR "  a3 %016" PRIxPTR "\n",
73        R(r.regs[4]), R(r.regs[5]), R(r.regs[6]), R(r.regs[7]));
74   _LOG(log, logtype::REGISTERS, " a4 %016" PRIxPTR "  a5 %016" PRIxPTR
75        "  a6 %016" PRIxPTR "  a7 %016" PRIxPTR "\n",
76        R(r.regs[8]), R(r.regs[9]), R(r.regs[10]), R(r.regs[11]));
77   _LOG(log, logtype::REGISTERS, " t0 %016" PRIxPTR "  t1 %016" PRIxPTR
78        "  t2 %016" PRIxPTR "  t3 %016" PRIxPTR "\n",
79        R(r.regs[12]), R(r.regs[13]), R(r.regs[14]), R(r.regs[15]));
80   _LOG(log, logtype::REGISTERS, " s0 %016" PRIxPTR "  s1 %016" PRIxPTR
81        "  s2 %016" PRIxPTR "  s3 %016" PRIxPTR "\n",
82        R(r.regs[16]), R(r.regs[17]), R(r.regs[18]), R(r.regs[19]));
83   _LOG(log, logtype::REGISTERS, " s4 %016" PRIxPTR "  s5 %016" PRIxPTR
84        "  s6 %016" PRIxPTR "  s7 %016" PRIxPTR "\n",
85        R(r.regs[20]), R(r.regs[21]), R(r.regs[22]), R(r.regs[23]));
86   _LOG(log, logtype::REGISTERS, " t8 %016" PRIxPTR "  t9 %016" PRIxPTR
87        "  k0 %016" PRIxPTR "  k1 %016" PRIxPTR "\n",
88        R(r.regs[24]), R(r.regs[25]), R(r.regs[26]), R(r.regs[27]));
89   _LOG(log, logtype::REGISTERS, " gp %016" PRIxPTR "  sp %016" PRIxPTR
90        "  s8 %016" PRIxPTR "  ra %016" PRIxPTR "\n",
91        R(r.regs[28]), R(r.regs[29]), R(r.regs[30]), R(r.regs[31]));
92   _LOG(log, logtype::REGISTERS, " hi %016" PRIxPTR "  lo %016" PRIxPTR
93        " bva %016" PRIxPTR " epc %016" PRIxPTR "\n",
94        R(r.hi), R(r.lo), R(r.cp0_badvaddr), R(r.cp0_epc));
95 }
96