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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef ART_COMPILER_DEBUG_ELF_SYMTAB_WRITER_H_
18 #define ART_COMPILER_DEBUG_ELF_SYMTAB_WRITER_H_
19 
20 #include <unordered_set>
21 
22 #include "debug/method_debug_info.h"
23 #include "elf_builder.h"
24 #include "utils.h"
25 
26 namespace art {
27 namespace debug {
28 
29 // The ARM specification defines three special mapping symbols
30 // $a, $t and $d which mark ARM, Thumb and data ranges respectively.
31 // These symbols can be used by tools, for example, to pretty
32 // print instructions correctly.  Objdump will use them if they
33 // exist, but it will still work well without them.
34 // However, these extra symbols take space, so let's just generate
35 // one symbol which marks the whole .text section as code.
36 constexpr bool kGenerateSingleArmMappingSymbol = true;
37 
38 template <typename ElfTypes>
WriteDebugSymbols(ElfBuilder<ElfTypes> * builder,const ArrayRef<const MethodDebugInfo> & method_infos,bool with_signature)39 static void WriteDebugSymbols(ElfBuilder<ElfTypes>* builder,
40                               const ArrayRef<const MethodDebugInfo>& method_infos,
41                               bool with_signature) {
42   uint64_t mapping_symbol_address = std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max();
43   auto* strtab = builder->GetStrTab();
44   auto* symtab = builder->GetSymTab();
45 
46   if (method_infos.empty()) {
47     return;
48   }
49 
50   // Find all addresses which contain deduped methods.
51   // The first instance of method is not marked deduped_, but the rest is.
52   std::unordered_set<uint64_t> deduped_addresses;
53   for (const MethodDebugInfo& info : method_infos) {
54     if (info.deduped) {
55       deduped_addresses.insert(info.code_address);
56     }
57   }
58 
59   strtab->Start();
60   strtab->Write("");  // strtab should start with empty string.
61   std::string last_name;
62   size_t last_name_offset = 0;
63   for (const MethodDebugInfo& info : method_infos) {
64     if (info.deduped) {
65       continue;  // Add symbol only for the first instance.
66     }
67     size_t name_offset;
68     if (info.trampoline_name != nullptr) {
69       name_offset = strtab->Write(info.trampoline_name);
70     } else {
71       DCHECK(info.dex_file != nullptr);
72       std::string name = PrettyMethod(info.dex_method_index, *info.dex_file, with_signature);
73       if (deduped_addresses.find(info.code_address) != deduped_addresses.end()) {
74         name += " [DEDUPED]";
75       }
76       // If we write method names without signature, we might see the same name multiple times.
77       name_offset = (name == last_name ? last_name_offset : strtab->Write(name));
78       last_name = std::move(name);
79       last_name_offset = name_offset;
80     }
81 
82     const auto* text = info.is_code_address_text_relative ? builder->GetText() : nullptr;
83     uint64_t address = info.code_address + (text != nullptr ? text->GetAddress() : 0);
84     // Add in code delta, e.g., thumb bit 0 for Thumb2 code.
85     address += CompiledMethod::CodeDelta(info.isa);
86     symtab->Add(name_offset, text, address, info.code_size, STB_GLOBAL, STT_FUNC);
87 
88     // Conforming to aaelf, add $t mapping symbol to indicate start of a sequence of thumb2
89     // instructions, so that disassembler tools can correctly disassemble.
90     // Note that even if we generate just a single mapping symbol, ARM's Streamline
91     // requires it to match function symbol.  Just address 0 does not work.
92     if (info.isa == kThumb2) {
93       if (address < mapping_symbol_address || !kGenerateSingleArmMappingSymbol) {
94         symtab->Add(strtab->Write("$t"), text, address & ~1, 0, STB_LOCAL, STT_NOTYPE);
95         mapping_symbol_address = address;
96       }
97     }
98   }
99   strtab->End();
100 
101   // Symbols are buffered and written after names (because they are smaller).
102   // We could also do two passes in this function to avoid the buffering.
103   symtab->Start();
104   symtab->Write();
105   symtab->End();
106 }
107 
108 }  // namespace debug
109 }  // namespace art
110 
111 #endif  // ART_COMPILER_DEBUG_ELF_SYMTAB_WRITER_H_
112 
113