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1 /* libunwind - a platform-independent unwind library
2    Copyright (C) 2002-2004 Hewlett-Packard Co
3 	Contributed by David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
4 
5 This file is part of libunwind.
6 
7 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
8 a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
9 "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
10 without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
11 distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
12 permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
13 the following conditions:
14 
15 The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
16 included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17 
18 THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
19 EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
20 MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
21 NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
22 LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
23 OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
24 WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.  */
25 
26 #include "unwind_i.h"
27 #include "offsets.h"
28 
29 PROTECTED int
unw_step(unw_cursor_t * cursor)30 unw_step (unw_cursor_t *cursor)
31 {
32   struct cursor *c = (struct cursor *) cursor;
33   int ret, i;
34 
35   Debug (1, "(cursor=%p, ip=0x%08x)\n", c, (unsigned) c->dwarf.ip);
36 
37   /* ANDROID support update. */
38   /* Save the current ip/cfa to prevent looping if the decode yields
39      the same ip/cfa as before. */
40   unw_word_t old_ip = c->dwarf.ip;
41   unw_word_t old_cfa = c->dwarf.cfa;
42   /* End of ANDROID update. */
43 
44   /* Try DWARF-based unwinding... */
45   ret = dwarf_step (&c->dwarf);
46 
47 #if !defined(UNW_LOCAL_ONLY)
48   /* Do not use this method on a local unwind. There is a very high
49    * probability this method will try to access unmapped memory, which
50    * will crash the process. Since this almost never actually works,
51    * it should be okay to skip.
52    */
53   if (ret < 0)
54     {
55       /* DWARF failed, let's see if we can follow the frame-chain
56 	 or skip over the signal trampoline.  */
57       struct dwarf_loc ebp_loc, eip_loc;
58 
59       /* We could get here because of missing/bad unwind information.
60          Validate all addresses before dereferencing. */
61       c->validate = 1;
62 
63       Debug (13, "dwarf_step() failed (ret=%d), trying frame-chain\n", ret);
64 
65       if (unw_is_signal_frame (cursor))
66         {
67           ret = unw_handle_signal_frame(cursor);
68 	  if (ret < 0)
69 	    {
70 	      Debug (2, "returning 0\n");
71 	      return 0;
72 	    }
73         }
74       else
75 	{
76 	  ret = dwarf_get (&c->dwarf, c->dwarf.loc[EBP], &c->dwarf.cfa);
77 	  if (ret < 0)
78 	    {
79 	      Debug (2, "returning %d\n", ret);
80 	      return ret;
81 	    }
82 
83 	  Debug (13, "[EBP=0x%x] = 0x%x\n", DWARF_GET_LOC (c->dwarf.loc[EBP]),
84 		 c->dwarf.cfa);
85 
86 	  ebp_loc = DWARF_LOC (c->dwarf.cfa, 0);
87 	  eip_loc = DWARF_LOC (c->dwarf.cfa + 4, 0);
88 	  c->dwarf.cfa += 8;
89 
90 	  /* Mark all registers unsaved, since we don't know where
91 	     they are saved (if at all), except for the EBP and
92 	     EIP.  */
93 	  for (i = 0; i < DWARF_NUM_PRESERVED_REGS; ++i)
94 	    c->dwarf.loc[i] = DWARF_NULL_LOC;
95 
96           c->dwarf.loc[EBP] = ebp_loc;
97           c->dwarf.loc[EIP] = eip_loc;
98 	}
99       c->dwarf.ret_addr_column = EIP;
100 
101       if (!DWARF_IS_NULL_LOC (c->dwarf.loc[EBP]))
102 	{
103 	  ret = dwarf_get (&c->dwarf, c->dwarf.loc[EIP], &c->dwarf.ip);
104 	  if (ret < 0)
105 	    {
106 	      Debug (13, "dwarf_get([EIP=0x%x]) failed\n", DWARF_GET_LOC (c->dwarf.loc[EIP]));
107 	      Debug (2, "returning %d\n", ret);
108 	      return ret;
109 	    }
110 	  else
111 	    {
112 	      Debug (13, "[EIP=0x%x] = 0x%x\n", DWARF_GET_LOC (c->dwarf.loc[EIP]),
113 		c->dwarf.ip);
114 	    }
115 	}
116       else
117 	c->dwarf.ip = 0;
118     }
119 #endif
120 
121   /* ANDROID support update. */
122   if (ret >= 0)
123     {
124       if (c->dwarf.ip)
125         {
126           /* Adjust the pc to the instruction before. */
127           c->dwarf.ip--;
128         }
129       /* If the decode yields the exact same ip/cfa as before, then indicate
130          the unwind is complete. */
131       if (old_ip == c->dwarf.ip && old_cfa == c->dwarf.cfa)
132         {
133           Dprintf ("%s: ip and cfa unchanged; stopping here (ip=0x%lx)\n",
134                    __FUNCTION__, (long) c->dwarf.ip);
135           return -UNW_EBADFRAME;
136         }
137       c->dwarf.frame++;
138     }
139   /* End of ANDROID update. */
140   if (unlikely (ret <= 0))
141     return 0;
142 
143   return (c->dwarf.ip == 0) ? 0 : 1;
144 }
145