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1 //===-- X86IntelInstPrinter.cpp - Intel assembly instruction printing -----===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file includes code for rendering MCInst instances as Intel-style
11 // assembly.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #include "X86IntelInstPrinter.h"
16 #include "MCTargetDesc/X86BaseInfo.h"
17 #include "MCTargetDesc/X86MCTargetDesc.h"
18 #include "X86InstComments.h"
19 #include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
20 #include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
21 #include "llvm/MC/MCInstrInfo.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/FormattedStream.h"
24 #include <cctype>
25 using namespace llvm;
26 
27 #define DEBUG_TYPE "asm-printer"
28 
29 #include "X86GenAsmWriter1.inc"
30 
printRegName(raw_ostream & OS,unsigned RegNo) const31 void X86IntelInstPrinter::printRegName(raw_ostream &OS, unsigned RegNo) const {
32   OS << getRegisterName(RegNo);
33 }
34 
printInst(const MCInst * MI,raw_ostream & OS,StringRef Annot,const MCSubtargetInfo & STI)35 void X86IntelInstPrinter::printInst(const MCInst *MI, raw_ostream &OS,
36                                     StringRef Annot,
37                                     const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) {
38   const MCInstrDesc &Desc = MII.get(MI->getOpcode());
39   uint64_t TSFlags = Desc.TSFlags;
40 
41   if (TSFlags & X86II::LOCK)
42     OS << "\tlock\n";
43 
44   printInstruction(MI, OS);
45 
46   // Next always print the annotation.
47   printAnnotation(OS, Annot);
48 
49   // If verbose assembly is enabled, we can print some informative comments.
50   if (CommentStream)
51     EmitAnyX86InstComments(MI, *CommentStream, getRegisterName);
52 }
53 
printSSEAVXCC(const MCInst * MI,unsigned Op,raw_ostream & O)54 void X86IntelInstPrinter::printSSEAVXCC(const MCInst *MI, unsigned Op,
55                                         raw_ostream &O) {
56   int64_t Imm = MI->getOperand(Op).getImm();
57   switch (Imm) {
58   default: llvm_unreachable("Invalid avxcc argument!");
59   case    0: O << "eq"; break;
60   case    1: O << "lt"; break;
61   case    2: O << "le"; break;
62   case    3: O << "unord"; break;
63   case    4: O << "neq"; break;
64   case    5: O << "nlt"; break;
65   case    6: O << "nle"; break;
66   case    7: O << "ord"; break;
67   case    8: O << "eq_uq"; break;
68   case    9: O << "nge"; break;
69   case  0xa: O << "ngt"; break;
70   case  0xb: O << "false"; break;
71   case  0xc: O << "neq_oq"; break;
72   case  0xd: O << "ge"; break;
73   case  0xe: O << "gt"; break;
74   case  0xf: O << "true"; break;
75   case 0x10: O << "eq_os"; break;
76   case 0x11: O << "lt_oq"; break;
77   case 0x12: O << "le_oq"; break;
78   case 0x13: O << "unord_s"; break;
79   case 0x14: O << "neq_us"; break;
80   case 0x15: O << "nlt_uq"; break;
81   case 0x16: O << "nle_uq"; break;
82   case 0x17: O << "ord_s"; break;
83   case 0x18: O << "eq_us"; break;
84   case 0x19: O << "nge_uq"; break;
85   case 0x1a: O << "ngt_uq"; break;
86   case 0x1b: O << "false_os"; break;
87   case 0x1c: O << "neq_os"; break;
88   case 0x1d: O << "ge_oq"; break;
89   case 0x1e: O << "gt_oq"; break;
90   case 0x1f: O << "true_us"; break;
91   }
92 }
93 
printXOPCC(const MCInst * MI,unsigned Op,raw_ostream & O)94 void X86IntelInstPrinter::printXOPCC(const MCInst *MI, unsigned Op,
95                                      raw_ostream &O) {
96   int64_t Imm = MI->getOperand(Op).getImm();
97   switch (Imm) {
98   default: llvm_unreachable("Invalid xopcc argument!");
99   case 0: O << "lt"; break;
100   case 1: O << "le"; break;
101   case 2: O << "gt"; break;
102   case 3: O << "ge"; break;
103   case 4: O << "eq"; break;
104   case 5: O << "neq"; break;
105   case 6: O << "false"; break;
106   case 7: O << "true"; break;
107   }
108 }
109 
printRoundingControl(const MCInst * MI,unsigned Op,raw_ostream & O)110 void X86IntelInstPrinter::printRoundingControl(const MCInst *MI, unsigned Op,
111                                                raw_ostream &O) {
112   int64_t Imm = MI->getOperand(Op).getImm() & 0x3;
113   switch (Imm) {
114   case 0: O << "{rn-sae}"; break;
115   case 1: O << "{rd-sae}"; break;
116   case 2: O << "{ru-sae}"; break;
117   case 3: O << "{rz-sae}"; break;
118   }
119 }
120 
121 /// printPCRelImm - This is used to print an immediate value that ends up
122 /// being encoded as a pc-relative value.
printPCRelImm(const MCInst * MI,unsigned OpNo,raw_ostream & O)123 void X86IntelInstPrinter::printPCRelImm(const MCInst *MI, unsigned OpNo,
124                                         raw_ostream &O) {
125   const MCOperand &Op = MI->getOperand(OpNo);
126   if (Op.isImm())
127     O << formatImm(Op.getImm());
128   else {
129     assert(Op.isExpr() && "unknown pcrel immediate operand");
130     // If a symbolic branch target was added as a constant expression then print
131     // that address in hex.
132     const MCConstantExpr *BranchTarget = dyn_cast<MCConstantExpr>(Op.getExpr());
133     int64_t Address;
134     if (BranchTarget && BranchTarget->evaluateAsAbsolute(Address)) {
135       O << formatHex((uint64_t)Address);
136     }
137     else {
138       // Otherwise, just print the expression.
139       Op.getExpr()->print(O, &MAI);
140     }
141   }
142 }
143 
printOperand(const MCInst * MI,unsigned OpNo,raw_ostream & O)144 void X86IntelInstPrinter::printOperand(const MCInst *MI, unsigned OpNo,
145                                        raw_ostream &O) {
146   const MCOperand &Op = MI->getOperand(OpNo);
147   if (Op.isReg()) {
148     printRegName(O, Op.getReg());
149   } else if (Op.isImm()) {
150     O << formatImm((int64_t)Op.getImm());
151   } else {
152     assert(Op.isExpr() && "unknown operand kind in printOperand");
153     Op.getExpr()->print(O, &MAI);
154   }
155 }
156 
printMemReference(const MCInst * MI,unsigned Op,raw_ostream & O)157 void X86IntelInstPrinter::printMemReference(const MCInst *MI, unsigned Op,
158                                             raw_ostream &O) {
159   const MCOperand &BaseReg  = MI->getOperand(Op+X86::AddrBaseReg);
160   unsigned ScaleVal         = MI->getOperand(Op+X86::AddrScaleAmt).getImm();
161   const MCOperand &IndexReg = MI->getOperand(Op+X86::AddrIndexReg);
162   const MCOperand &DispSpec = MI->getOperand(Op+X86::AddrDisp);
163   const MCOperand &SegReg   = MI->getOperand(Op+X86::AddrSegmentReg);
164 
165   // If this has a segment register, print it.
166   if (SegReg.getReg()) {
167     printOperand(MI, Op+X86::AddrSegmentReg, O);
168     O << ':';
169   }
170 
171   O << '[';
172 
173   bool NeedPlus = false;
174   if (BaseReg.getReg()) {
175     printOperand(MI, Op+X86::AddrBaseReg, O);
176     NeedPlus = true;
177   }
178 
179   if (IndexReg.getReg()) {
180     if (NeedPlus) O << " + ";
181     if (ScaleVal != 1)
182       O << ScaleVal << '*';
183     printOperand(MI, Op+X86::AddrIndexReg, O);
184     NeedPlus = true;
185   }
186 
187   if (!DispSpec.isImm()) {
188     if (NeedPlus) O << " + ";
189     assert(DispSpec.isExpr() && "non-immediate displacement for LEA?");
190     DispSpec.getExpr()->print(O, &MAI);
191   } else {
192     int64_t DispVal = DispSpec.getImm();
193     if (DispVal || (!IndexReg.getReg() && !BaseReg.getReg())) {
194       if (NeedPlus) {
195         if (DispVal > 0)
196           O << " + ";
197         else {
198           O << " - ";
199           DispVal = -DispVal;
200         }
201       }
202       O << formatImm(DispVal);
203     }
204   }
205 
206   O << ']';
207 }
208 
printSrcIdx(const MCInst * MI,unsigned Op,raw_ostream & O)209 void X86IntelInstPrinter::printSrcIdx(const MCInst *MI, unsigned Op,
210                                       raw_ostream &O) {
211   const MCOperand &SegReg   = MI->getOperand(Op+1);
212 
213   // If this has a segment register, print it.
214   if (SegReg.getReg()) {
215     printOperand(MI, Op+1, O);
216     O << ':';
217   }
218   O << '[';
219   printOperand(MI, Op, O);
220   O << ']';
221 }
222 
printDstIdx(const MCInst * MI,unsigned Op,raw_ostream & O)223 void X86IntelInstPrinter::printDstIdx(const MCInst *MI, unsigned Op,
224                                       raw_ostream &O) {
225   // DI accesses are always ES-based.
226   O << "es:[";
227   printOperand(MI, Op, O);
228   O << ']';
229 }
230 
printMemOffset(const MCInst * MI,unsigned Op,raw_ostream & O)231 void X86IntelInstPrinter::printMemOffset(const MCInst *MI, unsigned Op,
232                                          raw_ostream &O) {
233   const MCOperand &DispSpec = MI->getOperand(Op);
234   const MCOperand &SegReg   = MI->getOperand(Op+1);
235 
236   // If this has a segment register, print it.
237   if (SegReg.getReg()) {
238     printOperand(MI, Op+1, O);
239     O << ':';
240   }
241 
242   O << '[';
243 
244   if (DispSpec.isImm()) {
245     O << formatImm(DispSpec.getImm());
246   } else {
247     assert(DispSpec.isExpr() && "non-immediate displacement?");
248     DispSpec.getExpr()->print(O, &MAI);
249   }
250 
251   O << ']';
252 }
253 
printU8Imm(const MCInst * MI,unsigned Op,raw_ostream & O)254 void X86IntelInstPrinter::printU8Imm(const MCInst *MI, unsigned Op,
255                                      raw_ostream &O) {
256   O << formatImm(MI->getOperand(Op).getImm() & 0xff);
257 }
258