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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #define LOG_TAG "healthd"
18 #define KLOG_LEVEL 6
19 
20 #include <healthd/healthd.h>
21 #include <healthd/BatteryMonitor.h>
22 
23 #include <errno.h>
24 #include <libgen.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <stdlib.h>
27 #include <string.h>
28 #include <unistd.h>
29 #include <batteryservice/BatteryService.h>
30 #include <cutils/klog.h>
31 #include <cutils/uevent.h>
32 #include <sys/epoll.h>
33 #include <sys/timerfd.h>
34 #include <utils/Errors.h>
35 
36 using namespace android;
37 
38 // Periodic chores intervals in seconds
39 #define DEFAULT_PERIODIC_CHORES_INTERVAL_FAST (60 * 1)
40 #define DEFAULT_PERIODIC_CHORES_INTERVAL_SLOW (60 * 10)
41 
42 static struct healthd_config healthd_config = {
43     .periodic_chores_interval_fast = DEFAULT_PERIODIC_CHORES_INTERVAL_FAST,
44     .periodic_chores_interval_slow = DEFAULT_PERIODIC_CHORES_INTERVAL_SLOW,
45     .batteryStatusPath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
46     .batteryHealthPath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
47     .batteryPresentPath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
48     .batteryCapacityPath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
49     .batteryVoltagePath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
50     .batteryTemperaturePath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
51     .batteryTechnologyPath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
52     .batteryCurrentNowPath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
53     .batteryCurrentAvgPath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
54     .batteryChargeCounterPath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
55     .batteryFullChargePath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
56     .batteryCycleCountPath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
57     .energyCounter = NULL,
58     .boot_min_cap = 0,
59     .screen_on = NULL,
60 };
61 
62 static int eventct;
63 static int epollfd;
64 
65 #define POWER_SUPPLY_SUBSYSTEM "power_supply"
66 
67 // epoll_create() parameter is actually unused
68 #define MAX_EPOLL_EVENTS 40
69 static int uevent_fd;
70 static int wakealarm_fd;
71 
72 // -1 for no epoll timeout
73 static int awake_poll_interval = -1;
74 
75 static int wakealarm_wake_interval = DEFAULT_PERIODIC_CHORES_INTERVAL_FAST;
76 
77 static BatteryMonitor* gBatteryMonitor;
78 
79 struct healthd_mode_ops *healthd_mode_ops;
80 
81 // Android mode
82 
83 extern void healthd_mode_android_init(struct healthd_config *config);
84 extern int healthd_mode_android_preparetowait(void);
85 extern void healthd_mode_android_battery_update(
86     struct android::BatteryProperties *props);
87 
88 // Charger mode
89 
90 extern void healthd_mode_charger_init(struct healthd_config *config);
91 extern int healthd_mode_charger_preparetowait(void);
92 extern void healthd_mode_charger_heartbeat(void);
93 extern void healthd_mode_charger_battery_update(
94     struct android::BatteryProperties *props);
95 
96 // NOPs for modes that need no special action
97 
98 static void healthd_mode_nop_init(struct healthd_config *config);
99 static int healthd_mode_nop_preparetowait(void);
100 static void healthd_mode_nop_heartbeat(void);
101 static void healthd_mode_nop_battery_update(
102     struct android::BatteryProperties *props);
103 
104 static struct healthd_mode_ops android_ops = {
105     .init = healthd_mode_android_init,
106     .preparetowait = healthd_mode_android_preparetowait,
107     .heartbeat = healthd_mode_nop_heartbeat,
108     .battery_update = healthd_mode_android_battery_update,
109 };
110 
111 static struct healthd_mode_ops charger_ops = {
112     .init = healthd_mode_charger_init,
113     .preparetowait = healthd_mode_charger_preparetowait,
114     .heartbeat = healthd_mode_charger_heartbeat,
115     .battery_update = healthd_mode_charger_battery_update,
116 };
117 
118 static struct healthd_mode_ops recovery_ops = {
119     .init = healthd_mode_nop_init,
120     .preparetowait = healthd_mode_nop_preparetowait,
121     .heartbeat = healthd_mode_nop_heartbeat,
122     .battery_update = healthd_mode_nop_battery_update,
123 };
124 
healthd_mode_nop_init(struct healthd_config *)125 static void healthd_mode_nop_init(struct healthd_config* /*config*/) {
126 }
127 
healthd_mode_nop_preparetowait(void)128 static int healthd_mode_nop_preparetowait(void) {
129     return -1;
130 }
131 
healthd_mode_nop_heartbeat(void)132 static void healthd_mode_nop_heartbeat(void) {
133 }
134 
healthd_mode_nop_battery_update(struct android::BatteryProperties *)135 static void healthd_mode_nop_battery_update(
136     struct android::BatteryProperties* /*props*/) {
137 }
138 
healthd_register_event(int fd,void (* handler)(uint32_t))139 int healthd_register_event(int fd, void (*handler)(uint32_t)) {
140     struct epoll_event ev;
141 
142     ev.events = EPOLLIN | EPOLLWAKEUP;
143     ev.data.ptr = (void *)handler;
144     if (epoll_ctl(epollfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, fd, &ev) == -1) {
145         KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG,
146                    "epoll_ctl failed; errno=%d\n", errno);
147         return -1;
148     }
149 
150     eventct++;
151     return 0;
152 }
153 
wakealarm_set_interval(int interval)154 static void wakealarm_set_interval(int interval) {
155     struct itimerspec itval;
156 
157     if (wakealarm_fd == -1)
158             return;
159 
160     wakealarm_wake_interval = interval;
161 
162     if (interval == -1)
163         interval = 0;
164 
165     itval.it_interval.tv_sec = interval;
166     itval.it_interval.tv_nsec = 0;
167     itval.it_value.tv_sec = interval;
168     itval.it_value.tv_nsec = 0;
169 
170     if (timerfd_settime(wakealarm_fd, 0, &itval, NULL) == -1)
171         KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG, "wakealarm_set_interval: timerfd_settime failed\n");
172 }
173 
healthd_get_property(int id,struct BatteryProperty * val)174 status_t healthd_get_property(int id, struct BatteryProperty *val) {
175     return gBatteryMonitor->getProperty(id, val);
176 }
177 
healthd_battery_update(void)178 void healthd_battery_update(void) {
179     // Fast wake interval when on charger (watch for overheat);
180     // slow wake interval when on battery (watch for drained battery).
181 
182    int new_wake_interval = gBatteryMonitor->update() ?
183        healthd_config.periodic_chores_interval_fast :
184            healthd_config.periodic_chores_interval_slow;
185 
186     if (new_wake_interval != wakealarm_wake_interval)
187             wakealarm_set_interval(new_wake_interval);
188 
189     // During awake periods poll at fast rate.  If wake alarm is set at fast
190     // rate then just use the alarm; if wake alarm is set at slow rate then
191     // poll at fast rate while awake and let alarm wake up at slow rate when
192     // asleep.
193 
194     if (healthd_config.periodic_chores_interval_fast == -1)
195         awake_poll_interval = -1;
196     else
197         awake_poll_interval =
198             new_wake_interval == healthd_config.periodic_chores_interval_fast ?
199                 -1 : healthd_config.periodic_chores_interval_fast * 1000;
200 }
201 
healthd_dump_battery_state(int fd)202 void healthd_dump_battery_state(int fd) {
203     gBatteryMonitor->dumpState(fd);
204     fsync(fd);
205 }
206 
periodic_chores()207 static void periodic_chores() {
208     healthd_battery_update();
209 }
210 
211 #define UEVENT_MSG_LEN 2048
uevent_event(uint32_t)212 static void uevent_event(uint32_t /*epevents*/) {
213     char msg[UEVENT_MSG_LEN+2];
214     char *cp;
215     int n;
216 
217     n = uevent_kernel_multicast_recv(uevent_fd, msg, UEVENT_MSG_LEN);
218     if (n <= 0)
219         return;
220     if (n >= UEVENT_MSG_LEN)   /* overflow -- discard */
221         return;
222 
223     msg[n] = '\0';
224     msg[n+1] = '\0';
225     cp = msg;
226 
227     while (*cp) {
228         if (!strcmp(cp, "SUBSYSTEM=" POWER_SUPPLY_SUBSYSTEM)) {
229             healthd_battery_update();
230             break;
231         }
232 
233         /* advance to after the next \0 */
234         while (*cp++)
235             ;
236     }
237 }
238 
uevent_init(void)239 static void uevent_init(void) {
240     uevent_fd = uevent_open_socket(64*1024, true);
241 
242     if (uevent_fd < 0) {
243         KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG, "uevent_init: uevent_open_socket failed\n");
244         return;
245     }
246 
247     fcntl(uevent_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
248     if (healthd_register_event(uevent_fd, uevent_event))
249         KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG,
250                    "register for uevent events failed\n");
251 }
252 
wakealarm_event(uint32_t)253 static void wakealarm_event(uint32_t /*epevents*/) {
254     unsigned long long wakeups;
255 
256     if (read(wakealarm_fd, &wakeups, sizeof(wakeups)) == -1) {
257         KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG, "wakealarm_event: read wakealarm fd failed\n");
258         return;
259     }
260 
261     periodic_chores();
262 }
263 
wakealarm_init(void)264 static void wakealarm_init(void) {
265     wakealarm_fd = timerfd_create(CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM, TFD_NONBLOCK);
266     if (wakealarm_fd == -1) {
267         KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG, "wakealarm_init: timerfd_create failed\n");
268         return;
269     }
270 
271     if (healthd_register_event(wakealarm_fd, wakealarm_event))
272         KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG,
273                    "Registration of wakealarm event failed\n");
274 
275     wakealarm_set_interval(healthd_config.periodic_chores_interval_fast);
276 }
277 
healthd_mainloop(void)278 static void healthd_mainloop(void) {
279     while (1) {
280         struct epoll_event events[eventct];
281         int nevents;
282         int timeout = awake_poll_interval;
283         int mode_timeout;
284 
285         mode_timeout = healthd_mode_ops->preparetowait();
286         if (timeout < 0 || (mode_timeout > 0 && mode_timeout < timeout))
287             timeout = mode_timeout;
288         nevents = epoll_wait(epollfd, events, eventct, timeout);
289 
290         if (nevents == -1) {
291             if (errno == EINTR)
292                 continue;
293             KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG, "healthd_mainloop: epoll_wait failed\n");
294             break;
295         }
296 
297         for (int n = 0; n < nevents; ++n) {
298             if (events[n].data.ptr)
299                 (*(void (*)(int))events[n].data.ptr)(events[n].events);
300         }
301 
302         if (!nevents)
303             periodic_chores();
304 
305         healthd_mode_ops->heartbeat();
306     }
307 
308     return;
309 }
310 
healthd_init()311 static int healthd_init() {
312     epollfd = epoll_create(MAX_EPOLL_EVENTS);
313     if (epollfd == -1) {
314         KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG,
315                    "epoll_create failed; errno=%d\n",
316                    errno);
317         return -1;
318     }
319 
320     healthd_board_init(&healthd_config);
321     healthd_mode_ops->init(&healthd_config);
322     wakealarm_init();
323     uevent_init();
324     gBatteryMonitor = new BatteryMonitor();
325     gBatteryMonitor->init(&healthd_config);
326     return 0;
327 }
328 
main(int argc,char ** argv)329 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
330     int ch;
331     int ret;
332 
333     klog_set_level(KLOG_LEVEL);
334     healthd_mode_ops = &android_ops;
335 
336     if (!strcmp(basename(argv[0]), "charger")) {
337         healthd_mode_ops = &charger_ops;
338     } else {
339         while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "cr")) != -1) {
340             switch (ch) {
341             case 'c':
342                 healthd_mode_ops = &charger_ops;
343                 break;
344             case 'r':
345                 healthd_mode_ops = &recovery_ops;
346                 break;
347             case '?':
348             default:
349                 KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG, "Unrecognized healthd option: %c\n",
350                            optopt);
351                 exit(1);
352             }
353         }
354     }
355 
356     ret = healthd_init();
357     if (ret) {
358         KLOG_ERROR("Initialization failed, exiting\n");
359         exit(2);
360     }
361 
362     healthd_mainloop();
363     KLOG_ERROR("Main loop terminated, exiting\n");
364     return 3;
365 }
366