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1 //
2 // Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
3 //
4 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 //
8 //      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 //
10 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 // limitations under the License.
15 //
16 
17 #ifndef UPDATE_ENGINE_COMMON_HASH_CALCULATOR_H_
18 #define UPDATE_ENGINE_COMMON_HASH_CALCULATOR_H_
19 
20 #include <openssl/sha.h>
21 #include <unistd.h>
22 
23 #include <string>
24 #include <vector>
25 
26 #include <base/logging.h>
27 #include <base/macros.h>
28 #include <brillo/secure_blob.h>
29 
30 // Omaha uses base64 encoded SHA-256 as the hash. This class provides a simple
31 // wrapper around OpenSSL providing such a formatted hash of data passed in.
32 // The methods of this class must be called in a very specific order: First the
33 // ctor (of course), then 0 or more calls to Update(), then Finalize(), then 0
34 // or more calls to hash().
35 
36 namespace chromeos_update_engine {
37 
38 class HashCalculator {
39  public:
40   HashCalculator();
41 
42   // Update is called with all of the data that should be hashed in order.
43   // Update will read |length| bytes of |data|.
44   // Returns true on success.
45   bool Update(const void* data, size_t length);
46 
47   // Updates the hash with up to |length| bytes of data from |file|. If |length|
48   // is negative, reads in and updates with the whole file. Returns the number
49   // of bytes that the hash was updated with, or -1 on error.
50   off_t UpdateFile(const std::string& name, off_t length);
51 
52   // Call Finalize() when all data has been passed in. This method tells
53   // OpenSSl that no more data will come in and base64 encodes the resulting
54   // hash.
55   // Returns true on success.
56   bool Finalize();
57 
58   // Gets the hash. Finalize() must have been called.
hash()59   const std::string& hash() const {
60     DCHECK(!hash_.empty()) << "Call Finalize() first";
61     return hash_;
62   }
63 
raw_hash()64   const brillo::Blob& raw_hash() const {
65     DCHECK(!raw_hash_.empty()) << "Call Finalize() first";
66     return raw_hash_;
67   }
68 
69   // Gets the current hash context. Note that the string will contain binary
70   // data (including \0 characters).
71   std::string GetContext() const;
72 
73   // Sets the current hash context. |context| must the string returned by a
74   // previous HashCalculator::GetContext method call. Returns true on success,
75   // and false otherwise.
76   bool SetContext(const std::string& context);
77 
78   static bool RawHashOfBytes(const void* data,
79                              size_t length,
80                              brillo::Blob* out_hash);
81   static bool RawHashOfData(const brillo::Blob& data,
82                             brillo::Blob* out_hash);
83   static off_t RawHashOfFile(const std::string& name, off_t length,
84                              brillo::Blob* out_hash);
85 
86   // Used by tests
87   static std::string HashOfBytes(const void* data, size_t length);
88   static std::string HashOfString(const std::string& str);
89   static std::string HashOfData(const brillo::Blob& data);
90 
91  private:
92   // If non-empty, the final base64 encoded hash and the raw hash. Will only be
93   // set to non-empty when Finalize is called.
94   std::string hash_;
95   brillo::Blob raw_hash_;
96 
97   // Init success
98   bool valid_;
99 
100   // The hash state used by OpenSSL
101   SHA256_CTX ctx_;
102   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(HashCalculator);
103 };
104 
105 }  // namespace chromeos_update_engine
106 
107 #endif  // UPDATE_ENGINE_COMMON_HASH_CALCULATOR_H_
108