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1 /*
2  * written by Colin Plumb in 1993, no copyright is claimed.
3  * This code is in the public domain; do with it what you wish.
4  *
5  * Equivalent code is available from RSA Data Security, Inc.
6  * This code has been tested against that, and is equivalent,
7  * except that you don't need to include two pages of legalese
8  * with every copy.
9  *
10  * To compute the message digest of a chunk of bytes, declare an
11  * MD5Context structure, pass it to MD5Init, call MD5Update as
12  * needed on buffers full of bytes, and then call MD5Final, which
13  * will fill a supplied 16-byte array with the digest.
14  */
15 
16 #include <string.h>
17 
18 #include "md5.h"
19 
20 #ifndef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
21 #define byteReverse(buf, len)   /* Nothing */
22 #else
23 /*
24  * Note: this code is harmless on little-endian machines.
25  */
byteReverse(unsigned char * buf,unsigned longs)26 static void byteReverse(unsigned char *buf, unsigned longs)
27 {
28   u32 t;
29   do {
30     t = (u32) ((unsigned) buf[3] << 8 | buf[2]) << 16 |
31       ((unsigned) buf[1] << 8 | buf[0]);
32     *(u32 *) buf = t;
33     buf += 4;
34   } while (--longs);
35 }
36 #endif
37 
38 static void MD5Transform(u32 buf[4], u32 const in[16]);
39 
40 /*
41  * Start MD5 accumulation.  Set bit count to 0 and buffer to mysterious
42  * initialization constants.
43  */
MD5Init(struct MD5Context * ctx)44 void MD5Init(struct MD5Context *ctx)
45 {
46   ctx->buf[0] = 0x67452301;
47   ctx->buf[1] = 0xefcdab89;
48   ctx->buf[2] = 0x98badcfe;
49   ctx->buf[3] = 0x10325476;
50 
51   ctx->bits[0] = 0;
52   ctx->bits[1] = 0;
53 }
54 
55 /*
56  * Update context to reflect the concatenation of another buffer full
57  * of bytes.
58  */
MD5Update(struct MD5Context * ctx,unsigned char const * buf,unsigned len)59 void MD5Update(struct MD5Context *ctx, unsigned char const *buf, unsigned len)
60 {
61   u32 t;
62 
63   /* Update bitcount */
64 
65   t = ctx->bits[0];
66   if ((ctx->bits[0] = t + ((u32) len << 3)) < t)
67     ctx->bits[1]++;         /* Carry from low to high */
68   ctx->bits[1] += len >> 29;
69 
70   t = (t >> 3) & 0x3f;        /* Bytes already in shsInfo->data */
71 
72   /* Handle any leading odd-sized chunks */
73 
74   if (t) {
75     unsigned char *p = (unsigned char *) ctx->in + t;
76 
77     t = 64 - t;
78     if (len < t) {
79       memcpy(p, buf, len);
80       return;
81     }
82     memcpy(p, buf, t);
83     byteReverse(ctx->in, 16);
84     MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (u32 *) ctx->in);
85     buf += t;
86     len -= t;
87   }
88   /* Process data in 64-byte chunks */
89 
90   while (len >= 64) {
91     memcpy(ctx->in, buf, 64);
92     byteReverse(ctx->in, 16);
93     MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (u32 *) ctx->in);
94     buf += 64;
95     len -= 64;
96   }
97 
98   /* Handle any remaining bytes of data. */
99 
100   memcpy(ctx->in, buf, len);
101 }
102 
103 /*
104  * Final wrapup - pad to 64-byte boundary with the bit pattern
105  * 1 0* (64-bit count of bits processed, MSB-first)
106  */
MD5Final(unsigned char digest[16],struct MD5Context * ctx)107 void MD5Final(unsigned char digest[16], struct MD5Context *ctx)
108 {
109   unsigned count;
110   unsigned char *p;
111 
112   /* Compute number of bytes mod 64 */
113   count = (ctx->bits[0] >> 3) & 0x3F;
114 
115   /* Set the first char of padding to 0x80.  This is safe since there is
116      always at least one byte free */
117   p = ctx->in + count;
118   *p++ = 0x80;
119 
120   /* Bytes of padding needed to make 64 bytes */
121   count = 64 - 1 - count;
122 
123   /* Pad out to 56 mod 64 */
124   if (count < 8) {
125     /* Two lots of padding:  Pad the first block to 64 bytes */
126     memset(p, 0, count);
127     byteReverse(ctx->in, 16);
128     MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (u32 *) ctx->in);
129 
130     /* Now fill the next block with 56 bytes */
131     memset(ctx->in, 0, 56);
132   } else {
133     /* Pad block to 56 bytes */
134     memset(p, 0, count - 8);
135   }
136   byteReverse(ctx->in, 14);
137 
138   /* Append length in bits and transform */
139   ((u32 *) ctx->in)[14] = ctx->bits[0];
140   ((u32 *) ctx->in)[15] = ctx->bits[1];
141 
142   MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (u32 *) ctx->in);
143   byteReverse((unsigned char *) ctx->buf, 4);
144   memcpy(digest, ctx->buf, 16);
145   memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx));        /* In case it's sensitive */
146 }
147 
148 /* The four core functions - F1 is optimized somewhat */
149 
150 /* #define F1(x, y, z) (x & y | ~x & z) */
151 #define F1(x, y, z) (z ^ (x & (y ^ z)))
152 #define F2(x, y, z) F1(z, x, y)
153 #define F3(x, y, z) (x ^ y ^ z)
154 #define F4(x, y, z) (y ^ (x | ~z))
155 
156 /* This is the central step in the MD5 algorithm. */
157 #define MD5STEP(f, w, x, y, z, data, s) \
158   ( w += f(x, y, z) + data,  w = w<<s | w>>(32-s),  w += x )
159 
160 /*
161  * The core of the MD5 algorithm, this alters an existing MD5 hash to
162  * reflect the addition of 16 longwords of new data.  MD5Update blocks
163  * the data and converts bytes into longwords for this routine.
164  */
MD5Transform(u32 buf[4],u32 const in[16])165 static void MD5Transform(u32 buf[4], u32 const in[16])
166 {
167   u32 a, b, c, d;
168 
169   a = buf[0];
170   b = buf[1];
171   c = buf[2];
172   d = buf[3];
173 
174   MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[0] + 0xd76aa478, 7);
175   MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[1] + 0xe8c7b756, 12);
176   MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[2] + 0x242070db, 17);
177   MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[3] + 0xc1bdceee, 22);
178   MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[4] + 0xf57c0faf, 7);
179   MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[5] + 0x4787c62a, 12);
180   MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[6] + 0xa8304613, 17);
181   MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[7] + 0xfd469501, 22);
182   MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[8] + 0x698098d8, 7);
183   MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[9] + 0x8b44f7af, 12);
184   MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[10] + 0xffff5bb1, 17);
185   MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[11] + 0x895cd7be, 22);
186   MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[12] + 0x6b901122, 7);
187   MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[13] + 0xfd987193, 12);
188   MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[14] + 0xa679438e, 17);
189   MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[15] + 0x49b40821, 22);
190 
191   MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[1] + 0xf61e2562, 5);
192   MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[6] + 0xc040b340, 9);
193   MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[11] + 0x265e5a51, 14);
194   MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[0] + 0xe9b6c7aa, 20);
195   MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[5] + 0xd62f105d, 5);
196   MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[10] + 0x02441453, 9);
197   MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[15] + 0xd8a1e681, 14);
198   MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[4] + 0xe7d3fbc8, 20);
199   MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[9] + 0x21e1cde6, 5);
200   MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[14] + 0xc33707d6, 9);
201   MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[3] + 0xf4d50d87, 14);
202   MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[8] + 0x455a14ed, 20);
203   MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[13] + 0xa9e3e905, 5);
204   MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[2] + 0xfcefa3f8, 9);
205   MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[7] + 0x676f02d9, 14);
206   MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[12] + 0x8d2a4c8a, 20);
207 
208   MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[5] + 0xfffa3942, 4);
209   MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[8] + 0x8771f681, 11);
210   MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[11] + 0x6d9d6122, 16);
211   MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[14] + 0xfde5380c, 23);
212   MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[1] + 0xa4beea44, 4);
213   MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[4] + 0x4bdecfa9, 11);
214   MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[7] + 0xf6bb4b60, 16);
215   MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[10] + 0xbebfbc70, 23);
216   MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[13] + 0x289b7ec6, 4);
217   MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[0] + 0xeaa127fa, 11);
218   MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[3] + 0xd4ef3085, 16);
219   MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[6] + 0x04881d05, 23);
220   MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[9] + 0xd9d4d039, 4);
221   MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[12] + 0xe6db99e5, 11);
222   MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[15] + 0x1fa27cf8, 16);
223   MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[2] + 0xc4ac5665, 23);
224 
225   MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[0] + 0xf4292244, 6);
226   MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[7] + 0x432aff97, 10);
227   MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[14] + 0xab9423a7, 15);
228   MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[5] + 0xfc93a039, 21);
229   MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[12] + 0x655b59c3, 6);
230   MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[3] + 0x8f0ccc92, 10);
231   MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[10] + 0xffeff47d, 15);
232   MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[1] + 0x85845dd1, 21);
233   MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[8] + 0x6fa87e4f, 6);
234   MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[15] + 0xfe2ce6e0, 10);
235   MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[6] + 0xa3014314, 15);
236   MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[13] + 0x4e0811a1, 21);
237   MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[4] + 0xf7537e82, 6);
238   MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[11] + 0xbd3af235, 10);
239   MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[2] + 0x2ad7d2bb, 15);
240   MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[9] + 0xeb86d391, 21);
241 
242   buf[0] += a;
243   buf[1] += b;
244   buf[2] += c;
245   buf[3] += d;
246 }
247