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1  /* Generic bitsets.
2  
3     Copyright (C) 2002-2004, 2009-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4  
5     Contributed by Michael Hayes (m.hayes@elec.canterbury.ac.nz).
6  
7     This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9     the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
10     (at your option) any later version.
11  
12     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15     GNU General Public License for more details.
16  
17     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18     along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
19  
20  #ifndef _BITSET_H
21  #define _BITSET_H
22  
23  /* This file is the public interface to the bitset abstract data type.
24     Only use the functions and macros defined in this file.  */
25  
26  #include "bbitset.h"
27  #include "obstack.h"
28  #include <stdio.h>
29  
30  #if USE_UNLOCKED_IO
31  # include "unlocked-io.h"
32  #endif
33  
34  /* Attributes used to select a bitset implementation.  */
35  enum bitset_attr {BITSET_FIXED = 1,    /* Bitset size fixed.  */
36  		  BITSET_VARIABLE = 2, /* Bitset size variable.  */
37  		  BITSET_DENSE = 4,    /* Bitset dense.  */
38  		  BITSET_SPARSE = 8,   /* Bitset sparse.  */
39  		  BITSET_FRUGAL = 16,  /* Prefer most compact.  */
40  		  BITSET_GREEDY = 32}; /* Prefer fastest at memory expense.  */
41  
42  typedef unsigned int bitset_attrs;
43  
44  /* The contents of the union should be considered to be private.
45     While I would like to make this union opaque, it needs to be
46     visible for the inline bit set/test functions, and for delegation
47     to the proper implementation.  */
48  union bitset_union
49  {
50    /* This must be the first member of every other structure that is a
51       member of this union.  */
52    struct bbitset_struct b;	        /* Base bitset data.  */
53  
54    struct abitset_struct
55    {
56      struct bbitset_struct b;
57      bitset_word words[1];		/* The array of bits.  */
58    } a;
59  
60    struct ebitset_struct
61    {
62      struct bbitset_struct b;
63      bitset_windex size;			/* Number of elements.  */
64      struct ebitset_elt_struct **elts;	/* Expanding array of ptrs to elts.  */
65    } e;
66  
67    struct lbitset_struct
68    {
69      struct bbitset_struct b;
70      struct lbitset_elt_struct *head;	/* First element in linked list.  */
71      struct lbitset_elt_struct *tail;	/* Last element in linked list.  */
72    } l;
73  
74    struct bitset_stats_struct
75    {
76      struct bbitset_struct b;
77      bitset bset;
78    } s;
79  
80    struct vbitset_struct
81    {
82      struct bbitset_struct b;
83      bitset_windex size;			/* Allocated size of array.  */
84    } v;
85  
86  };
87  
88  
89  /* The contents of this structure should be considered private.
90     It is used for iterating over set bits.  */
91  typedef struct
92  {
93    bitset_bindex list[BITSET_LIST_SIZE];
94    bitset_bindex next;
95    bitset_bindex num;
96    bitset_bindex i;
97  } bitset_iterator;
98  
99  
100  /* Return bytes required for bitset of desired type and size.  */
101  extern size_t bitset_bytes (enum bitset_type, bitset_bindex);
102  
103  /* Initialise a bitset with desired type and size.  */
104  extern bitset bitset_init (bitset, bitset_bindex, enum bitset_type);
105  
106  /* Select an implementation type based on the desired bitset size
107     and attributes.  */
108  extern enum bitset_type bitset_type_choose (bitset_bindex, bitset_attrs);
109  
110  /* Create a bitset of desired type and size.  The bitset is zeroed.  */
111  extern bitset bitset_alloc (bitset_bindex, enum bitset_type);
112  
113  /* Free bitset.  */
114  extern void bitset_free (bitset);
115  
116  /* Create a bitset of desired type and size using an obstack.  The
117     bitset is zeroed.  */
118  extern bitset bitset_obstack_alloc (struct obstack *bobstack,
119  				    bitset_bindex, enum bitset_type);
120  
121  /* Free bitset allocated on obstack.  */
122  extern void bitset_obstack_free (bitset);
123  
124  /* Create a bitset of desired size and attributes.  The bitset is zeroed.  */
125  extern bitset bitset_create (bitset_bindex, bitset_attrs);
126  
127  /* Return bitset type.  */
128  extern enum bitset_type bitset_type_get (bitset);
129  
130  /* Return bitset type name.  */
131  extern const char *bitset_type_name_get (bitset);
132  
133  
134  /* Set bit BITNO in bitset BSET.  */
135  static inline void
bitset_set(bitset bset,bitset_bindex bitno)136  bitset_set (bitset bset, bitset_bindex bitno)
137  {
138    bitset_windex windex = bitno / BITSET_WORD_BITS;
139    bitset_windex offset = windex - bset->b.cindex;
140  
141    if (offset < bset->b.csize)
142      bset->b.cdata[offset] |= ((bitset_word) 1 << (bitno % BITSET_WORD_BITS));
143    else
144      BITSET_SET_ (bset, bitno);
145  }
146  
147  
148  /* Reset bit BITNO in bitset BSET.  */
149  static inline void
bitset_reset(bitset bset,bitset_bindex bitno)150  bitset_reset (bitset bset, bitset_bindex bitno)
151  {
152    bitset_windex windex = bitno / BITSET_WORD_BITS;
153    bitset_windex offset = windex - bset->b.cindex;
154  
155    if (offset < bset->b.csize)
156      bset->b.cdata[offset] &= ~((bitset_word) 1 << (bitno % BITSET_WORD_BITS));
157    else
158      BITSET_RESET_ (bset, bitno);
159  }
160  
161  
162  /* Test bit BITNO in bitset BSET.  */
163  static inline bool
bitset_test(bitset bset,bitset_bindex bitno)164  bitset_test (bitset bset, bitset_bindex bitno)
165  {
166    bitset_windex windex = bitno / BITSET_WORD_BITS;
167    bitset_windex offset = windex - bset->b.cindex;
168  
169    if (offset < bset->b.csize)
170      return (bset->b.cdata[offset] >> (bitno % BITSET_WORD_BITS)) & 1;
171    else
172      return BITSET_TEST_ (bset, bitno);
173  }
174  
175  
176  /* Toggle bit BITNO in bitset BSET and return non-zero if now set.  */
177  #define bitset_toggle(bset, bitno) BITSET_TOGGLE_ (bset, bitno)
178  
179  /* Return size in bits of bitset SRC.  */
180  #define bitset_size(SRC) BITSET_SIZE_ (SRC)
181  
182  /* Change size of bitset.  */
183  extern void bitset_resize (bitset, bitset_bindex);
184  
185  /* Return number of bits set in bitset SRC.  */
186  #define bitset_count(SRC) BITSET_COUNT_ (SRC)
187  
188  
189  /* Return SRC == 0.  */
190  #define bitset_empty_p(SRC) BITSET_EMPTY_P_ (SRC)
191  
192  /* DST = ~0.  */
193  #define bitset_ones(DST) BITSET_ONES_ (DST)
194  
195  /* DST = 0.  */
196  #define bitset_zero(DST) BITSET_ZERO_ (DST)
197  
198  
199  
200  /* DST = SRC.  */
201  #define bitset_copy(DST, SRC) BITSET_COPY_ (DST, SRC)
202  
203  /* Return DST & SRC == 0.  */
204  #define bitset_disjoint_p(DST, SRC) BITSET_DISJOINT_P_ (DST, SRC)
205  
206  /* Return DST == SRC.  */
207  #define bitset_equal_p(DST, SRC) BITSET_EQUAL_P_ (DST, SRC)
208  
209  /* DST = ~SRC.  */
210  #define bitset_not(DST, SRC) BITSET_NOT_ (DST, SRC)
211  
212  /* Return DST == DST | SRC.  */
213  #define bitset_subset_p(DST, SRC) BITSET_SUBSET_P_ (DST, SRC)
214  
215  
216  
217  /* DST = SRC1 & SRC2.  */
218  #define bitset_and(DST, SRC1, SRC2) BITSET_AND_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
219  
220  /* DST = SRC1 & SRC2.  Return non-zero if DST != SRC1 & SRC2.  */
221  #define bitset_and_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2) BITSET_AND_CMP_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
222  
223  /* DST = SRC1 & ~SRC2.  */
224  #define bitset_andn(DST, SRC1, SRC2) BITSET_ANDN_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
225  
226  /* DST = SRC1 & ~SRC2.  Return non-zero if DST != SRC1 & ~SRC2.  */
227  #define bitset_andn_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2) BITSET_ANDN_CMP_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
228  
229  /* DST = SRC1 | SRC2.  */
230  #define bitset_or(DST, SRC1, SRC2) BITSET_OR_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
231  
232  /* DST = SRC1 | SRC2.  Return non-zero if DST != SRC1 | SRC2.  */
233  #define bitset_or_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2) BITSET_OR_CMP_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
234  
235  /* DST = SRC1 ^ SRC2.  */
236  #define bitset_xor(DST, SRC1, SRC2) BITSET_XOR_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
237  
238  /* DST = SRC1 ^ SRC2.  Return non-zero if DST != SRC1 ^ SRC2.  */
239  #define bitset_xor_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2) BITSET_XOR_CMP_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
240  
241  
242  
243  /* DST = (SRC1 & SRC2) | SRC3.  */
244  #define bitset_and_or(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3) \
245   BITSET_AND_OR_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)
246  
247  /* DST = (SRC1 & SRC2) | SRC3.  Return non-zero if
248     DST != (SRC1 & SRC2) | SRC3.  */
249  #define bitset_and_or_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3) \
250   BITSET_AND_OR_CMP_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)
251  
252  /* DST = (SRC1 & ~SRC2) | SRC3.  */
253  #define bitset_andn_or(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3) \
254   BITSET_ANDN_OR_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)
255  
256  /* DST = (SRC1 & ~SRC2) | SRC3.  Return non-zero if
257     DST != (SRC1 & ~SRC2) | SRC3.  */
258  #define bitset_andn_or_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3) \
259   BITSET_ANDN_OR_CMP_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)
260  
261  /* DST = (SRC1 | SRC2) & SRC3.  */
262  #define bitset_or_and(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)\
263   BITSET_OR_AND_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)
264  
265  /* DST = (SRC1 | SRC2) & SRC3.  Return non-zero if
266     DST != (SRC1 | SRC2) & SRC3.  */
267  #define bitset_or_and_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)\
268   BITSET_OR_AND_CMP_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)
269  
270  /* Find list of up to NUM bits set in BSET starting from and including
271     *NEXT.  Return with actual number of bits found and with *NEXT
272     indicating where search stopped.  */
273  #define bitset_list(BSET, LIST, NUM, NEXT) \
274   BITSET_LIST_ (BSET, LIST, NUM, NEXT)
275  
276  /* Find reverse list of up to NUM bits set in BSET starting from and
277     including NEXT.  Return with actual number of bits found and with
278     *NEXT indicating where search stopped.  */
279  #define bitset_list_reverse(BSET, LIST, NUM, NEXT) \
280   BITSET_LIST_REVERSE_ (BSET, LIST, NUM, NEXT)
281  
282  /* Return true if both bitsets are of the same type and size.  */
283  extern bool bitset_compatible_p (bitset bset1, bitset bset2);
284  
285  /* Find next set bit from the given bit index.  */
286  extern bitset_bindex bitset_next (bitset, bitset_bindex);
287  
288  /* Find previous set bit from the given bit index.  */
289  extern bitset_bindex bitset_prev (bitset, bitset_bindex);
290  
291  /* Find first set bit.  */
292  extern bitset_bindex bitset_first (bitset);
293  
294  /* Find last set bit.  */
295  extern bitset_bindex bitset_last (bitset);
296  
297  /* Return nonzero if this is the only set bit.  */
298  extern bool bitset_only_set_p (bitset, bitset_bindex);
299  
300  /* Dump bitset.  */
301  extern void bitset_dump (FILE *, bitset);
302  
303  /* Loop over all elements of BSET, starting with MIN, setting INDEX
304     to the index of each set bit.  For example, the following will print
305     the bits set in a bitset:
306  
307     bitset_bindex i;
308     bitset_iterator iter;
309  
310     BITSET_FOR_EACH (iter, src, i, 0)
311     {
312        printf ("%lu ", (unsigned long int) i);
313     };
314  */
315  #define BITSET_FOR_EACH(ITER, BSET, INDEX, MIN)				      \
316    for (ITER.next = (MIN), ITER.num = BITSET_LIST_SIZE;			      \
317         (ITER.num == BITSET_LIST_SIZE)					      \
318         && (ITER.num = bitset_list (BSET, ITER.list,			      \
319  				   BITSET_LIST_SIZE, &ITER.next));)	      \
320      for (ITER.i = 0;							      \
321  	 ITER.i < ITER.num && ((INDEX) = ITER.list[ITER.i], 1);		      \
322  	 ITER.i++)
323  
324  
325  /* Loop over all elements of BSET, in reverse order starting with
326     MIN, setting INDEX to the index of each set bit.  For example, the
327     following will print the bits set in a bitset in reverse order:
328  
329     bitset_bindex i;
330     bitset_iterator iter;
331  
332     BITSET_FOR_EACH_REVERSE (iter, src, i, 0)
333     {
334        printf ("%lu ", (unsigned long int) i);
335     };
336  */
337  #define BITSET_FOR_EACH_REVERSE(ITER, BSET, INDEX, MIN)			      \
338    for (ITER.next = (MIN), ITER.num = BITSET_LIST_SIZE;			      \
339         (ITER.num == BITSET_LIST_SIZE)					      \
340         && (ITER.num = bitset_list_reverse (BSET, ITER.list,		      \
341  					   BITSET_LIST_SIZE, &ITER.next));)   \
342      for (ITER.i = 0;							      \
343  	 ITER.i < ITER.num && ((INDEX) = ITER.list[ITER.i], 1);		      \
344  	 ITER.i++)
345  
346  
347  /* Define set operations in terms of logical operations.  */
348  
349  #define bitset_diff(DST, SRC1, SRC2) bitset_andn (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
350  #define bitset_diff_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2) bitset_andn_cmp (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
351  
352  #define bitset_intersection(DST, SRC1, SRC2) bitset_and (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
353  #define bitset_intersection_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2) bitset_and_cmp (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
354  
355  #define bitset_union(DST, SRC1, SRC2) bitset_or (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
356  #define bitset_union_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2) bitset_or_cmp (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
357  
358  /* Symmetrical difference.  */
359  #define bitset_symdiff(DST, SRC1, SRC2) bitset_xor (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
360  #define bitset_symdiff_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2) bitset_xor_cmp (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
361  
362  /* Union of difference.  */
363  #define bitset_diff_union(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3) \
364    bitset_andn_or (DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)
365  #define bitset_diff_union_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3) \
366    bitset_andn_or_cmp (DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)
367  
368  
369  /* Release any memory tied up with bitsets.  */
370  extern void bitset_release_memory (void);
371  
372  /* Enable bitset stats gathering.  */
373  extern void bitset_stats_enable (void);
374  
375  /* Disable bitset stats gathering.  */
376  extern void bitset_stats_disable (void);
377  
378  /* Read bitset stats file of accummulated stats.  */
379  void bitset_stats_read (const char *file_name);
380  
381  /* Write bitset stats file of accummulated stats.  */
382  void bitset_stats_write (const char *file_name);
383  
384  /* Dump bitset stats.  */
385  extern void bitset_stats_dump (FILE *);
386  
387  /* Function to debug bitset from debugger.  */
388  extern void debug_bitset (bitset);
389  
390  /* Function to debug bitset stats from debugger.  */
391  extern void debug_bitset_stats (void);
392  
393  #endif /* _BITSET_H  */
394