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1 /***************************************************************************
2  *                                  _   _ ____  _
3  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
4  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
5  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
6  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2013, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
9  *
10  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
11  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
12  * are also available at http://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
13  *
14  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
15  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
16  * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
17  *
18  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
19  * KIND, either express or implied.
20  *
21  ***************************************************************************/
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <stdlib.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 #include <curl/curl.h>
26 
27 struct MemoryStruct {
28   char *memory;
29   size_t size;
30 };
31 
32 static size_t
WriteMemoryCallback(void * contents,size_t size,size_t nmemb,void * userp)33 WriteMemoryCallback(void *contents, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *userp)
34 {
35   size_t realsize = size * nmemb;
36   struct MemoryStruct *mem = (struct MemoryStruct *)userp;
37 
38   mem->memory = realloc(mem->memory, mem->size + realsize + 1);
39   if(mem->memory == NULL) {
40     /* out of memory! */
41     printf("not enough memory (realloc returned NULL)\n");
42     return 0;
43   }
44 
45   memcpy(&(mem->memory[mem->size]), contents, realsize);
46   mem->size += realsize;
47   mem->memory[mem->size] = 0;
48 
49   return realsize;
50 }
51 
main(void)52 int main(void)
53 {
54   CURL *curl;
55   CURLcode res;
56   struct MemoryStruct chunk;
57   static const char *postthis="Field=1&Field=2&Field=3";
58 
59   chunk.memory = malloc(1);  /* will be grown as needed by realloc above */
60   chunk.size = 0;    /* no data at this point */
61 
62   curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
63   curl = curl_easy_init();
64   if(curl) {
65 
66     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "http://www.example.org/");
67 
68     /* send all data to this function  */
69     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, WriteMemoryCallback);
70 
71     /* we pass our 'chunk' struct to the callback function */
72     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, (void *)&chunk);
73 
74     /* some servers don't like requests that are made without a user-agent
75        field, so we provide one */
76     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, "libcurl-agent/1.0");
77 
78     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, postthis);
79 
80     /* if we don't provide POSTFIELDSIZE, libcurl will strlen() by
81        itself */
82     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE, (long)strlen(postthis));
83 
84     /* Perform the request, res will get the return code */
85     res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
86     /* Check for errors */
87     if(res != CURLE_OK) {
88       fprintf(stderr, "curl_easy_perform() failed: %s\n",
89               curl_easy_strerror(res));
90     }
91     else {
92       /*
93        * Now, our chunk.memory points to a memory block that is chunk.size
94        * bytes big and contains the remote file.
95        *
96        * Do something nice with it!
97        */
98       printf("%s\n",chunk.memory);
99     }
100 
101     /* always cleanup */
102     curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
103 
104     free(chunk.memory);
105 
106     /* we're done with libcurl, so clean it up */
107     curl_global_cleanup();
108   }
109   return 0;
110 }
111