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1 /*
2 *******************************************************************************
3 * Copyright (C) 2010-2014, International Business Machines
4 * Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
5 *******************************************************************************
6 * collation.cpp
7 *
8 * created on: 2010oct27
9 * created by: Markus W. Scherer
10 */
11 
12 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
13 
14 #if !UCONFIG_NO_COLLATION
15 
16 #include "collation.h"
17 #include "uassert.h"
18 
19 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
20 
21 // Some compilers don't care if constants are defined in the .cpp file.
22 // MS Visual C++ does not like it, but gcc requires it. clang does not care.
23 #ifndef _MSC_VER
24 const uint8_t Collation::LEVEL_SEPARATOR_BYTE;
25 const uint8_t Collation::MERGE_SEPARATOR_BYTE;
26 const uint32_t Collation::ONLY_TERTIARY_MASK;
27 const uint32_t Collation::CASE_AND_TERTIARY_MASK;
28 #endif
29 
30 uint32_t
incTwoBytePrimaryByOffset(uint32_t basePrimary,UBool isCompressible,int32_t offset)31 Collation::incTwoBytePrimaryByOffset(uint32_t basePrimary, UBool isCompressible, int32_t offset) {
32     // Extract the second byte, minus the minimum byte value,
33     // plus the offset, modulo the number of usable byte values, plus the minimum.
34     // Reserve the PRIMARY_COMPRESSION_LOW_BYTE and high byte if necessary.
35     uint32_t primary;
36     if(isCompressible) {
37         offset += ((int32_t)(basePrimary >> 16) & 0xff) - 4;
38         primary = (uint32_t)((offset % 251) + 4) << 16;
39         offset /= 251;
40     } else {
41         offset += ((int32_t)(basePrimary >> 16) & 0xff) - 2;
42         primary = (uint32_t)((offset % 254) + 2) << 16;
43         offset /= 254;
44     }
45     // First byte, assume no further overflow.
46     return primary | ((basePrimary & 0xff000000) + (uint32_t)(offset << 24));
47 }
48 
49 uint32_t
incThreeBytePrimaryByOffset(uint32_t basePrimary,UBool isCompressible,int32_t offset)50 Collation::incThreeBytePrimaryByOffset(uint32_t basePrimary, UBool isCompressible, int32_t offset) {
51     // Extract the third byte, minus the minimum byte value,
52     // plus the offset, modulo the number of usable byte values, plus the minimum.
53     offset += ((int32_t)(basePrimary >> 8) & 0xff) - 2;
54     uint32_t primary = (uint32_t)((offset % 254) + 2) << 8;
55     offset /= 254;
56     // Same with the second byte,
57     // but reserve the PRIMARY_COMPRESSION_LOW_BYTE and high byte if necessary.
58     if(isCompressible) {
59         offset += ((int32_t)(basePrimary >> 16) & 0xff) - 4;
60         primary |= (uint32_t)((offset % 251) + 4) << 16;
61         offset /= 251;
62     } else {
63         offset += ((int32_t)(basePrimary >> 16) & 0xff) - 2;
64         primary |= (uint32_t)((offset % 254) + 2) << 16;
65         offset /= 254;
66     }
67     // First byte, assume no further overflow.
68     return primary | ((basePrimary & 0xff000000) + (uint32_t)(offset << 24));
69 }
70 
71 uint32_t
decTwoBytePrimaryByOneStep(uint32_t basePrimary,UBool isCompressible,int32_t step)72 Collation::decTwoBytePrimaryByOneStep(uint32_t basePrimary, UBool isCompressible, int32_t step) {
73     // Extract the second byte, minus the minimum byte value,
74     // minus the step, modulo the number of usable byte values, plus the minimum.
75     // Reserve the PRIMARY_COMPRESSION_LOW_BYTE and high byte if necessary.
76     // Assume no further underflow for the first byte.
77     U_ASSERT(0 < step && step <= 0x7f);
78     int32_t byte2 = ((int32_t)(basePrimary >> 16) & 0xff) - step;
79     if(isCompressible) {
80         if(byte2 < 4) {
81             byte2 += 251;
82             basePrimary -= 0x1000000;
83         }
84     } else {
85         if(byte2 < 2) {
86             byte2 += 254;
87             basePrimary -= 0x1000000;
88         }
89     }
90     return (basePrimary & 0xff000000) | ((uint32_t)byte2 << 16);
91 }
92 
93 uint32_t
decThreeBytePrimaryByOneStep(uint32_t basePrimary,UBool isCompressible,int32_t step)94 Collation::decThreeBytePrimaryByOneStep(uint32_t basePrimary, UBool isCompressible, int32_t step) {
95     // Extract the third byte, minus the minimum byte value,
96     // minus the step, modulo the number of usable byte values, plus the minimum.
97     U_ASSERT(0 < step && step <= 0x7f);
98     int32_t byte3 = ((int32_t)(basePrimary >> 8) & 0xff) - step;
99     if(byte3 >= 2) {
100         return (basePrimary & 0xffff0000) | ((uint32_t)byte3 << 8);
101     }
102     byte3 += 254;
103     // Same with the second byte,
104     // but reserve the PRIMARY_COMPRESSION_LOW_BYTE and high byte if necessary.
105     int32_t byte2 = ((int32_t)(basePrimary >> 16) & 0xff) - 1;
106     if(isCompressible) {
107         if(byte2 < 4) {
108             byte2 = 0xfe;
109             basePrimary -= 0x1000000;
110         }
111     } else {
112         if(byte2 < 2) {
113             byte2 = 0xff;
114             basePrimary -= 0x1000000;
115         }
116     }
117     // First byte, assume no further underflow.
118     return (basePrimary & 0xff000000) | ((uint32_t)byte2 << 16) | ((uint32_t)byte3 << 8);
119 }
120 
121 uint32_t
getThreeBytePrimaryForOffsetData(UChar32 c,int64_t dataCE)122 Collation::getThreeBytePrimaryForOffsetData(UChar32 c, int64_t dataCE) {
123     uint32_t p = (uint32_t)(dataCE >> 32);  // three-byte primary pppppp00
124     int32_t lower32 = (int32_t)dataCE;  // base code point b & step s: bbbbbbss (bit 7: isCompressible)
125     int32_t offset = (c - (lower32 >> 8)) * (lower32 & 0x7f);  // delta * increment
126     UBool isCompressible = (lower32 & 0x80) != 0;
127     return Collation::incThreeBytePrimaryByOffset(p, isCompressible, offset);
128 }
129 
130 uint32_t
unassignedPrimaryFromCodePoint(UChar32 c)131 Collation::unassignedPrimaryFromCodePoint(UChar32 c) {
132     // Create a gap before U+0000. Use c=-1 for [first unassigned].
133     ++c;
134     // Fourth byte: 18 values, every 14th byte value (gap of 13).
135     uint32_t primary = 2 + (c % 18) * 14;
136     c /= 18;
137     // Third byte: 254 values.
138     primary |= (2 + (c % 254)) << 8;
139     c /= 254;
140     // Second byte: 251 values 04..FE excluding the primary compression bytes.
141     primary |= (4 + (c % 251)) << 16;
142     // One lead byte covers all code points (c < 0x1182B4 = 1*251*254*18).
143     return primary | (UNASSIGNED_IMPLICIT_BYTE << 24);
144 }
145 
146 U_NAMESPACE_END
147 
148 #endif  // !UCONFIG_NO_COLLATION
149