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1 /*
2  * iproute_lwtunnel.c
3  *
4  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * Authors:	Roopa Prabhu, <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
10  * 		Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include <stdio.h>
15 #include <stdlib.h>
16 #include <unistd.h>
17 #include <fcntl.h>
18 #include <string.h>
19 #include <linux/ila.h>
20 #include <linux/lwtunnel.h>
21 #include <linux/mpls_iptunnel.h>
22 #include <errno.h>
23 
24 #include "rt_names.h"
25 #include "utils.h"
26 #include "iproute_lwtunnel.h"
27 
read_encap_type(const char * name)28 static int read_encap_type(const char *name)
29 {
30 	if (strcmp(name, "mpls") == 0)
31 		return LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MPLS;
32 	else if (strcmp(name, "ip") == 0)
33 		return LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP;
34 	else if (strcmp(name, "ip6") == 0)
35 		return LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP6;
36 	else if (strcmp(name, "ila") == 0)
37 		return LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_ILA;
38 	else
39 		return LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE;
40 }
41 
format_encap_type(int type)42 static const char *format_encap_type(int type)
43 {
44 	switch (type) {
45 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MPLS:
46 		return "mpls";
47 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP:
48 		return "ip";
49 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP6:
50 		return "ip6";
51 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_ILA:
52 		return "ila";
53 	default:
54 		return "unknown";
55 	}
56 }
57 
print_encap_mpls(FILE * fp,struct rtattr * encap)58 static void print_encap_mpls(FILE *fp, struct rtattr *encap)
59 {
60 	struct rtattr *tb[MPLS_IPTUNNEL_MAX+1];
61 	char abuf[256];
62 
63 	parse_rtattr_nested(tb, MPLS_IPTUNNEL_MAX, encap);
64 
65 	if (tb[MPLS_IPTUNNEL_DST])
66 		fprintf(fp, " %s ", format_host(AF_MPLS,
67 			RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[MPLS_IPTUNNEL_DST]),
68 			RTA_DATA(tb[MPLS_IPTUNNEL_DST]),
69 			abuf, sizeof(abuf)));
70 }
71 
print_encap_ip(FILE * fp,struct rtattr * encap)72 static void print_encap_ip(FILE *fp, struct rtattr *encap)
73 {
74 	struct rtattr *tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_MAX+1];
75 	char abuf[256];
76 
77 	parse_rtattr_nested(tb, LWTUNNEL_IP_MAX, encap);
78 
79 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_ID])
80 		fprintf(fp, "id %llu ", ntohll(rta_getattr_u64(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_ID])));
81 
82 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_SRC])
83 		fprintf(fp, "src %s ",
84 			rt_addr_n2a(AF_INET,
85 				    RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_SRC]),
86 				    RTA_DATA(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_SRC]),
87 				    abuf, sizeof(abuf)));
88 
89 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_DST])
90 		fprintf(fp, "dst %s ",
91 			rt_addr_n2a(AF_INET,
92 				    RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_DST]),
93 				    RTA_DATA(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_DST]),
94 				    abuf, sizeof(abuf)));
95 
96 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_TTL])
97 		fprintf(fp, "ttl %d ", rta_getattr_u8(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_TTL]));
98 
99 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_TOS])
100 		fprintf(fp, "tos %d ", rta_getattr_u8(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP_TOS]));
101 }
102 
print_encap_ila(FILE * fp,struct rtattr * encap)103 static void print_encap_ila(FILE *fp, struct rtattr *encap)
104 {
105 	struct rtattr *tb[ILA_ATTR_MAX+1];
106 
107 	parse_rtattr_nested(tb, ILA_ATTR_MAX, encap);
108 
109 	if (tb[ILA_ATTR_LOCATOR]) {
110 		char abuf[ADDR64_BUF_SIZE];
111 
112 		addr64_n2a(*(__u64 *)RTA_DATA(tb[ILA_ATTR_LOCATOR]),
113 			   abuf, sizeof(abuf));
114 		fprintf(fp, " %s ", abuf);
115 	}
116 }
117 
print_encap_ip6(FILE * fp,struct rtattr * encap)118 static void print_encap_ip6(FILE *fp, struct rtattr *encap)
119 {
120 	struct rtattr *tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_MAX+1];
121 	char abuf[256];
122 
123 	parse_rtattr_nested(tb, LWTUNNEL_IP6_MAX, encap);
124 
125 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_ID])
126 		fprintf(fp, "id %llu ", ntohll(rta_getattr_u64(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_ID])));
127 
128 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_SRC])
129 		fprintf(fp, "src %s ",
130 			rt_addr_n2a(AF_INET6,
131 				    RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_SRC]),
132 				    RTA_DATA(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_SRC]),
133 				    abuf, sizeof(abuf)));
134 
135 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_DST])
136 		fprintf(fp, "dst %s ",
137 			rt_addr_n2a(AF_INET6,
138 				    RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_DST]),
139 				    RTA_DATA(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_DST]),
140 				    abuf, sizeof(abuf)));
141 
142 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_HOPLIMIT])
143 		fprintf(fp, "hoplimit %d ", rta_getattr_u8(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_HOPLIMIT]));
144 
145 	if (tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_TC])
146 		fprintf(fp, "tc %d ", rta_getattr_u8(tb[LWTUNNEL_IP6_TC]));
147 }
148 
lwt_print_encap(FILE * fp,struct rtattr * encap_type,struct rtattr * encap)149 void lwt_print_encap(FILE *fp, struct rtattr *encap_type,
150 			  struct rtattr *encap)
151 {
152 	int et;
153 
154 	if (!encap_type)
155 		return;
156 
157 	et = rta_getattr_u16(encap_type);
158 
159 	fprintf(fp, " encap %s ", format_encap_type(et));
160 
161 	switch (et) {
162 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MPLS:
163 		print_encap_mpls(fp, encap);
164 		break;
165 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP:
166 		print_encap_ip(fp, encap);
167 		break;
168 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_ILA:
169 		print_encap_ila(fp, encap);
170 		break;
171 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP6:
172 		print_encap_ip6(fp, encap);
173 		break;
174 	}
175 }
176 
parse_encap_mpls(struct rtattr * rta,size_t len,int * argcp,char *** argvp)177 static int parse_encap_mpls(struct rtattr *rta, size_t len, int *argcp, char ***argvp)
178 {
179 	inet_prefix addr;
180 	int argc = *argcp;
181 	char **argv = *argvp;
182 
183 	if (get_addr(&addr, *argv, AF_MPLS)) {
184 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: an inet address is expected rather than \"%s\".\n", *argv);
185 		exit(1);
186 	}
187 
188 	rta_addattr_l(rta, len, MPLS_IPTUNNEL_DST, &addr.data,
189 		      addr.bytelen);
190 
191 	*argcp = argc;
192 	*argvp = argv;
193 
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 
parse_encap_ip(struct rtattr * rta,size_t len,int * argcp,char *** argvp)197 static int parse_encap_ip(struct rtattr *rta, size_t len, int *argcp, char ***argvp)
198 {
199 	int id_ok = 0, dst_ok = 0, tos_ok = 0, ttl_ok = 0;
200 	char **argv = *argvp;
201 	int argc = *argcp;
202 
203 	while (argc > 0) {
204 		if (strcmp(*argv, "id") == 0) {
205 			__u64 id;
206 			NEXT_ARG();
207 			if (id_ok++)
208 				duparg2("id", *argv);
209 			if (get_u64(&id, *argv, 0))
210 				invarg("\"id\" value is invalid\n", *argv);
211 			rta_addattr64(rta, len, LWTUNNEL_IP_ID, htonll(id));
212 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "dst") == 0) {
213 			inet_prefix addr;
214 			NEXT_ARG();
215 			if (dst_ok++)
216 				duparg2("dst", *argv);
217 			get_addr(&addr, *argv, AF_INET);
218 			rta_addattr_l(rta, len, LWTUNNEL_IP_DST, &addr.data, addr.bytelen);
219 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "tos") == 0) {
220 			__u32 tos;
221 			NEXT_ARG();
222 			if (tos_ok++)
223 				duparg2("tos", *argv);
224 			if (rtnl_dsfield_a2n(&tos, *argv))
225 				invarg("\"tos\" value is invalid\n", *argv);
226 			rta_addattr8(rta, len, LWTUNNEL_IP_TOS, tos);
227 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "ttl") == 0) {
228 			__u8 ttl;
229 			NEXT_ARG();
230 			if (ttl_ok++)
231 				duparg2("ttl", *argv);
232 			if (get_u8(&ttl, *argv, 0))
233 				invarg("\"ttl\" value is invalid\n", *argv);
234 			rta_addattr8(rta, len, LWTUNNEL_IP_TTL, ttl);
235 		} else {
236 			break;
237 		}
238 		argc--; argv++;
239 	}
240 
241 	/* argv is currently the first unparsed argument,
242 	 * but the lwt_parse_encap() caller will move to the next,
243 	 * so step back */
244 	*argcp = argc + 1;
245 	*argvp = argv - 1;
246 
247 	return 0;
248 }
249 
parse_encap_ila(struct rtattr * rta,size_t len,int * argcp,char *** argvp)250 static int parse_encap_ila(struct rtattr *rta, size_t len,
251 			   int *argcp, char ***argvp)
252 {
253 	__u64 locator;
254 	int argc = *argcp;
255 	char **argv = *argvp;
256 
257 	if (get_addr64(&locator, *argv) < 0) {
258 		fprintf(stderr, "Bad locator: %s\n", *argv);
259 		exit(1);
260 	}
261 
262 	rta_addattr64(rta, 1024, ILA_ATTR_LOCATOR, locator);
263 
264 	*argcp = argc;
265 	*argvp = argv;
266 
267 	return 0;
268 }
269 
parse_encap_ip6(struct rtattr * rta,size_t len,int * argcp,char *** argvp)270 static int parse_encap_ip6(struct rtattr *rta, size_t len, int *argcp, char ***argvp)
271 {
272 	int id_ok = 0, dst_ok = 0, tos_ok = 0, ttl_ok = 0;
273 	char **argv = *argvp;
274 	int argc = *argcp;
275 
276 	while (argc > 0) {
277 		if (strcmp(*argv, "id") == 0) {
278 			__u64 id;
279 			NEXT_ARG();
280 			if (id_ok++)
281 				duparg2("id", *argv);
282 			if (get_u64(&id, *argv, 0))
283 				invarg("\"id\" value is invalid\n", *argv);
284 			rta_addattr64(rta, len, LWTUNNEL_IP6_ID, htonll(id));
285 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "dst") == 0) {
286 			inet_prefix addr;
287 			NEXT_ARG();
288 			if (dst_ok++)
289 				duparg2("dst", *argv);
290 			get_addr(&addr, *argv, AF_INET6);
291 			rta_addattr_l(rta, len, LWTUNNEL_IP6_DST, &addr.data, addr.bytelen);
292 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "tc") == 0) {
293 			__u32 tc;
294 			NEXT_ARG();
295 			if (tos_ok++)
296 				duparg2("tc", *argv);
297 			if (rtnl_dsfield_a2n(&tc, *argv))
298 				invarg("\"tc\" value is invalid\n", *argv);
299 			rta_addattr8(rta, len, LWTUNNEL_IP6_TC, tc);
300 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "hoplimit") == 0) {
301 			__u8 hoplimit;
302 			NEXT_ARG();
303 			if (ttl_ok++)
304 				duparg2("hoplimit", *argv);
305 			if (get_u8(&hoplimit, *argv, 0))
306 				invarg("\"hoplimit\" value is invalid\n", *argv);
307 			rta_addattr8(rta, len, LWTUNNEL_IP6_HOPLIMIT, hoplimit);
308 		} else {
309 			break;
310 		}
311 		argc--; argv++;
312 	}
313 
314 	/* argv is currently the first unparsed argument,
315 	 * but the lwt_parse_encap() caller will move to the next,
316 	 * so step back */
317 	*argcp = argc + 1;
318 	*argvp = argv - 1;
319 
320 	return 0;
321 }
322 
lwt_parse_encap(struct rtattr * rta,size_t len,int * argcp,char *** argvp)323 int lwt_parse_encap(struct rtattr *rta, size_t len, int *argcp, char ***argvp)
324 {
325 	struct rtattr *nest;
326 	int argc = *argcp;
327 	char **argv = *argvp;
328 	__u16 type;
329 
330 	NEXT_ARG();
331 	type = read_encap_type(*argv);
332 	if (!type)
333 		invarg("\"encap type\" value is invalid\n", *argv);
334 
335 	NEXT_ARG();
336 	if (argc <= 1) {
337 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: unexpected end of line after \"encap\"\n");
338 		exit(-1);
339 	}
340 
341 	nest = rta_nest(rta, 1024, RTA_ENCAP);
342 	switch (type) {
343 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_MPLS:
344 		parse_encap_mpls(rta, len, &argc, &argv);
345 		break;
346 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP:
347 		parse_encap_ip(rta, len, &argc, &argv);
348 		break;
349 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_ILA:
350 		parse_encap_ila(rta, len, &argc, &argv);
351 		break;
352 	case LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_IP6:
353 		parse_encap_ip6(rta, len, &argc, &argv);
354 		break;
355 	default:
356 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: unsupported encap type\n");
357 		break;
358 	}
359 	rta_nest_end(rta, nest);
360 
361 	rta_addattr16(rta, 1024, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE, type);
362 
363 	*argcp = argc;
364 	*argvp = argv;
365 
366 	return 0;
367 }
368