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1 /*
2  * m_xt.c	xtables based targets
3  *		utilities mostly ripped from iptables <duh, its the linux way>
4  *
5  *		This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or
6  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
7  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
8  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * Authors:  J Hadi Salim (hadi@cyberus.ca)
11  */
12 
13 /*XXX: in the future (xtables 1.4.3?) get rid of everything tagged
14  * as TC_CONFIG_XT_H */
15 
16 #include <syslog.h>
17 #include <sys/socket.h>
18 #include <netinet/in.h>
19 #include <arpa/inet.h>
20 #include <net/if.h>
21 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
22 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
23 #include <xtables.h>
24 #include "utils.h"
25 #include "tc_util.h"
26 #include <linux/tc_act/tc_ipt.h>
27 #include <stdio.h>
28 #include <getopt.h>
29 #include <errno.h>
30 #include <string.h>
31 #include <netdb.h>
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #include <ctype.h>
34 #include <stdarg.h>
35 #include <limits.h>
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 #include <fcntl.h>
38 #include <sys/wait.h>
39 #ifdef TC_CONFIG_XT_H
40 #include "xt-internal.h"
41 #endif
42 
43 #ifndef ALIGN
44 #define ALIGN(x,a)		__ALIGN_MASK(x,(typeof(x))(a)-1)
45 #define __ALIGN_MASK(x,mask)	(((x)+(mask))&~(mask))
46 #endif
47 
48 static const char *pname = "tc-ipt";
49 static const char *tname = "mangle";
50 static const char *pversion = "0.2";
51 
52 static const char *ipthooks[] = {
53 	"NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING",
54 	"NF_IP_LOCAL_IN",
55 	"NF_IP_FORWARD",
56 	"NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT",
57 	"NF_IP_POST_ROUTING",
58 };
59 
60 static struct option original_opts[] = {
61 	{"jump", 1, 0, 'j'},
62 	{0, 0, 0, 0}
63 };
64 
65 static struct option *opts = original_opts;
66 static unsigned int global_option_offset = 0;
67 char *lib_dir;
68 const char *program_version = XTABLES_VERSION;
69 const char *program_name = "tc-ipt";
70 struct afinfo afinfo = {
71 	.family         = AF_INET,
72 	.libprefix      = "libxt_",
73 	.ipproto        = IPPROTO_IP,
74 	.kmod           = "ip_tables",
75 	.so_rev_target  = IPT_SO_GET_REVISION_TARGET,
76 };
77 
78 
79 #define OPTION_OFFSET 256
80 
81 /*XXX: TC_CONFIG_XT_H */
free_opts(struct option * local_opts)82 static void free_opts(struct option *local_opts)
83 {
84 	if (local_opts != original_opts) {
85 		free(local_opts);
86 		opts = original_opts;
87 		global_option_offset = 0;
88 	}
89 }
90 
91 /*XXX: TC_CONFIG_XT_H */
92 static struct option *
merge_options(struct option * oldopts,const struct option * newopts,unsigned int * option_offset)93 merge_options(struct option *oldopts, const struct option *newopts,
94 	      unsigned int *option_offset)
95 {
96 	struct option *merge;
97 	unsigned int num_old, num_new, i;
98 
99 	for (num_old = 0; oldopts[num_old].name; num_old++) ;
100 	for (num_new = 0; newopts[num_new].name; num_new++) ;
101 
102 	*option_offset = global_option_offset + OPTION_OFFSET;
103 
104 	merge = malloc(sizeof (struct option) * (num_new + num_old + 1));
105 	memcpy(merge, oldopts, num_old * sizeof (struct option));
106 	for (i = 0; i < num_new; i++) {
107 		merge[num_old + i] = newopts[i];
108 		merge[num_old + i].val += *option_offset;
109 	}
110 	memset(merge + num_old + num_new, 0, sizeof (struct option));
111 
112 	return merge;
113 }
114 
115 
116 /*XXX: TC_CONFIG_XT_H */
117 #ifndef TRUE
118 #define TRUE 1
119 #endif
120 #ifndef FALSE
121 #define FALSE 0
122 #endif
123 
124 /*XXX: TC_CONFIG_XT_H */
125 int
check_inverse(const char option[],int * invert,int * my_optind,int argc)126 check_inverse(const char option[], int *invert, int *my_optind, int argc)
127 {
128         if (option && strcmp(option, "!") == 0) {
129                 if (*invert)
130                         exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
131                                    "Multiple `!' flags not allowed");
132                 *invert = TRUE;
133                 if (my_optind != NULL) {
134                         ++*my_optind;
135                         if (argc && *my_optind > argc)
136                                 exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
137                                            "no argument following `!'");
138                 }
139 
140                 return TRUE;
141         }
142         return FALSE;
143 }
144 
145 /*XXX: TC_CONFIG_XT_H */
exit_error(enum exittype status,const char * msg,...)146 void exit_error(enum exittype status, const char *msg, ...)
147 {
148         va_list args;
149 
150         va_start(args, msg);
151         fprintf(stderr, "%s v%s: ", pname, pversion);
152         vfprintf(stderr, msg, args);
153         va_end(args);
154         fprintf(stderr, "\n");
155         /* On error paths, make sure that we don't leak memory */
156         exit(status);
157 }
158 
159 /*XXX: TC_CONFIG_XT_H */
set_revision(char * name,u_int8_t revision)160 static void set_revision(char *name, u_int8_t revision)
161 {
162 	/* Old kernel sources don't have ".revision" field,
163 	*  but we stole a byte from name. */
164 	name[IPT_FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN - 2] = '\0';
165 	name[IPT_FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN - 1] = revision;
166 }
167 
168 /*
169  * we may need to check for version mismatch
170 */
171 int
build_st(struct xtables_target * target,struct xt_entry_target * t)172 build_st(struct xtables_target *target, struct xt_entry_target *t)
173 {
174 
175 	size_t size =
176 		    XT_ALIGN(sizeof (struct xt_entry_target)) + target->size;
177 
178 	if (NULL == t) {
179 		target->t = fw_calloc(1, size);
180 		target->t->u.target_size = size;
181 		strcpy(target->t->u.user.name, target->name);
182 		set_revision(target->t->u.user.name, target->revision);
183 
184 		if (target->init != NULL)
185 			target->init(target->t);
186 	} else {
187 		target->t = t;
188 	}
189 	return 0;
190 
191 }
192 
set_lib_dir(void)193 inline void set_lib_dir(void)
194 {
195 
196 	lib_dir = getenv("XTABLES_LIBDIR");
197 	if (!lib_dir) {
198 		lib_dir = getenv("IPTABLES_LIB_DIR");
199 		if (lib_dir)
200 			fprintf(stderr, "using deprecated IPTABLES_LIB_DIR \n");
201 	}
202 	if (lib_dir == NULL)
203 		lib_dir = XT_LIB_DIR;
204 
205 }
206 
parse_ipt(struct action_util * a,int * argc_p,char *** argv_p,int tca_id,struct nlmsghdr * n)207 static int parse_ipt(struct action_util *a,int *argc_p,
208 		     char ***argv_p, int tca_id, struct nlmsghdr *n)
209 {
210 	struct xtables_target *m = NULL;
211 	struct ipt_entry fw;
212 	struct rtattr *tail;
213 	int c;
214 	int rargc = *argc_p;
215 	char **argv = *argv_p;
216 	int argc = 0, iargc = 0;
217 	char k[16];
218 	int size = 0;
219 	int iok = 0, ok = 0;
220 	__u32 hook = 0, index = 0;
221 
222 	set_lib_dir();
223 
224 	{
225 		int i;
226 		for (i = 0; i < rargc; i++) {
227 			if (NULL == argv[i] || 0 == strcmp(argv[i], "action")) {
228 				break;
229 			}
230 		}
231 		iargc = argc = i;
232 	}
233 
234 	if (argc <= 2) {
235 		fprintf(stderr,"bad arguments to ipt %d vs %d \n", argc, rargc);
236 		return -1;
237 	}
238 
239 	while (1) {
240 		c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "j:", opts, NULL);
241 		if (c == -1)
242 			break;
243 		switch (c) {
244 		case 'j':
245 			m = find_target(optarg, TRY_LOAD);
246 			if (NULL != m) {
247 
248 				if (0 > build_st(m, NULL)) {
249 					printf(" %s error \n", m->name);
250 					return -1;
251 				}
252 				opts =
253 				    merge_options(opts, m->extra_opts,
254 						  &m->option_offset);
255 			} else {
256 				fprintf(stderr," failed to find target %s\n\n", optarg);
257 				return -1;
258 			}
259 			ok++;
260 			break;
261 
262 		default:
263 			memset(&fw, 0, sizeof (fw));
264 			if (m) {
265 				m->parse(c - m->option_offset, argv, 0,
266 					 &m->tflags, NULL, &m->t);
267 			} else {
268 				fprintf(stderr," failed to find target %s\n\n", optarg);
269 				return -1;
270 
271 			}
272 			ok++;
273 			break;
274 
275 		}
276 	}
277 
278 	if (iargc > optind) {
279 		if (matches(argv[optind], "index") == 0) {
280 			if (get_u32(&index, argv[optind + 1], 10)) {
281 				fprintf(stderr, "Illegal \"index\"\n");
282 				free_opts(opts);
283 				return -1;
284 			}
285 			iok++;
286 
287 			optind += 2;
288 		}
289 	}
290 
291 	if (!ok && !iok) {
292 		fprintf(stderr," ipt Parser BAD!! (%s)\n", *argv);
293 		return -1;
294 	}
295 
296 	/* check that we passed the correct parameters to the target */
297 	if (m)
298 		m->final_check(m->tflags);
299 
300 	{
301 		struct tcmsg *t = NLMSG_DATA(n);
302 		if (t->tcm_parent != TC_H_ROOT
303 		    && t->tcm_parent == TC_H_MAJ(TC_H_INGRESS)) {
304 			hook = NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING;
305 		} else {
306 			hook = NF_IP_POST_ROUTING;
307 		}
308 	}
309 
310 	tail = NLMSG_TAIL(n);
311 	addattr_l(n, MAX_MSG, tca_id, NULL, 0);
312 	fprintf(stdout, "tablename: %s hook: %s\n ", tname, ipthooks[hook]);
313 	fprintf(stdout, "\ttarget: ");
314 
315 	if (m)
316 		m->print(NULL, m->t, 0);
317 	fprintf(stdout, " index %d\n", index);
318 
319 	if (strlen(tname) > 16) {
320 		size = 16;
321 		k[15] = 0;
322 	} else {
323 		size = 1 + strlen(tname);
324 	}
325 	strncpy(k, tname, size);
326 
327 	addattr_l(n, MAX_MSG, TCA_IPT_TABLE, k, size);
328 	addattr_l(n, MAX_MSG, TCA_IPT_HOOK, &hook, 4);
329 	addattr_l(n, MAX_MSG, TCA_IPT_INDEX, &index, 4);
330 	if (m)
331 		addattr_l(n, MAX_MSG, TCA_IPT_TARG, m->t, m->t->u.target_size);
332 	tail->rta_len = (void *) NLMSG_TAIL(n) - (void *) tail;
333 
334 	argc -= optind;
335 	argv += optind;
336 	*argc_p = rargc - iargc;
337 	*argv_p = argv;
338 
339 	optind = 0;
340 	free_opts(opts);
341 	/* Clear flags if target will be used again */
342         m->tflags=0;
343         m->used=0;
344 	/* Free allocated memory */
345         if (m->t)
346             free(m->t);
347 
348 
349 	return 0;
350 
351 }
352 
353 static int
print_ipt(struct action_util * au,FILE * f,struct rtattr * arg)354 print_ipt(struct action_util *au,FILE * f, struct rtattr *arg)
355 {
356 	struct rtattr *tb[TCA_IPT_MAX + 1];
357 	struct xt_entry_target *t = NULL;
358 
359 	if (arg == NULL)
360 		return -1;
361 
362 	set_lib_dir();
363 
364 	parse_rtattr_nested(tb, TCA_IPT_MAX, arg);
365 
366 	if (tb[TCA_IPT_TABLE] == NULL) {
367 		fprintf(f, "[NULL ipt table name ] assuming mangle ");
368 	} else {
369 		fprintf(f, "tablename: %s ",
370 			rta_getattr_str(tb[TCA_IPT_TABLE]));
371 	}
372 
373 	if (tb[TCA_IPT_HOOK] == NULL) {
374 		fprintf(f, "[NULL ipt hook name ]\n ");
375 		return -1;
376 	} else {
377 		__u32 hook;
378 		hook = rta_getattr_u32(tb[TCA_IPT_HOOK]);
379 		fprintf(f, " hook: %s \n", ipthooks[hook]);
380 	}
381 
382 	if (tb[TCA_IPT_TARG] == NULL) {
383 		fprintf(f, "\t[NULL ipt target parameters ] \n");
384 		return -1;
385 	} else {
386 		struct xtables_target *m = NULL;
387 		t = RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_IPT_TARG]);
388 		m = find_target(t->u.user.name, TRY_LOAD);
389 		if (NULL != m) {
390 			if (0 > build_st(m, t)) {
391 				fprintf(stderr, " %s error \n", m->name);
392 				return -1;
393 			}
394 
395 			opts =
396 			    merge_options(opts, m->extra_opts,
397 					  &m->option_offset);
398 		} else {
399 			fprintf(stderr, " failed to find target %s\n\n",
400 				t->u.user.name);
401 			return -1;
402 		}
403 		fprintf(f, "\ttarget ");
404 		m->print(NULL, m->t, 0);
405 		if (tb[TCA_IPT_INDEX] == NULL) {
406 			fprintf(f, " [NULL ipt target index ]\n");
407 		} else {
408 			__u32 index;
409 			index = rta_getattr_u32(tb[TCA_IPT_INDEX]);
410 			fprintf(f, " \n\tindex %d", index);
411 		}
412 
413 		if (tb[TCA_IPT_CNT]) {
414 			struct tc_cnt *c  = RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_IPT_CNT]);;
415 			fprintf(f, " ref %d bind %d", c->refcnt, c->bindcnt);
416 		}
417 		if (show_stats) {
418 			if (tb[TCA_IPT_TM]) {
419 				struct tcf_t *tm = RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_IPT_TM]);
420 				print_tm(f,tm);
421 			}
422 		}
423 		fprintf(f, " \n");
424 
425 	}
426 	free_opts(opts);
427 
428 	return 0;
429 }
430 
431 struct action_util ipt_action_util = {
432         .id = "ipt",
433         .parse_aopt = parse_ipt,
434         .print_aopt = print_ipt,
435 };
436