• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 // Copyright (c) 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef SANDBOX_LINUX_SERVICES_CREDENTIALS_H_
6 #define SANDBOX_LINUX_SERVICES_CREDENTIALS_H_
7 
8 #include "build/build_config.h"
9 // Link errors are tedious to track, raise a compile-time error instead.
10 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
11 #error "Android is not supported."
12 #endif  // defined(OS_ANDROID).
13 
14 #include <string>
15 #include <vector>
16 
17 #include "base/compiler_specific.h"
18 #include "base/macros.h"
19 #include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
20 #include "sandbox/linux/system_headers/capability.h"
21 #include "sandbox/sandbox_export.h"
22 
23 namespace sandbox {
24 
25 // This class should be used to manipulate the current process' credentials.
26 // It is currently a stub used to manipulate POSIX.1e capabilities as
27 // implemented by the Linux kernel.
28 class SANDBOX_EXPORT Credentials {
29  public:
30   // For brevity, we only expose enums for the subset of capabilities we use.
31   // This can be expanded as the need arises.
32   enum class Capability {
33     SYS_CHROOT,
34     SYS_ADMIN,
35   };
36 
37   // Drop all capabilities in the effective, inheritable and permitted sets for
38   // the current thread. For security reasons, since capabilities are
39   // per-thread, the caller is responsible for ensuring it is single-threaded
40   // when calling this API.
41   // |proc_fd| must be a file descriptor to /proc/ and remains owned by
42   // the caller.
43   static bool DropAllCapabilities(int proc_fd) WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
44   // A similar API which assumes that it can open /proc/self/ by itself.
45   static bool DropAllCapabilities() WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
46   // Sets the effective and permitted capability sets for the current thread to
47   // the list of capabiltiies in |caps|. All other capability flags are cleared.
48   static bool SetCapabilities(int proc_fd,
49                               const std::vector<Capability>& caps)
50       WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
51 
52   // Versions of the above functions which do not check that the process is
53   // single-threaded. After calling these functions, capabilities of other
54   // threads will not be changed. This is dangerous, do not use unless you nkow
55   // what you are doing.
56   static bool DropAllCapabilitiesOnCurrentThread() WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
57   static bool SetCapabilitiesOnCurrentThread(
58       const std::vector<Capability>& caps) WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
59 
60   // Returns true if the current thread has either the effective, permitted, or
61   // inheritable flag set for the given capability.
62   static bool HasCapability(Capability cap);
63 
64   // Return true iff there is any capability in any of the capabilities sets
65   // of the current thread.
66   static bool HasAnyCapability();
67 
68   // Returns whether the kernel supports CLONE_NEWUSER and whether it would be
69   // possible to immediately move to a new user namespace. There is no point
70   // in using this method right before calling MoveToNewUserNS(), simply call
71   // MoveToNewUserNS() immediately. This method is only useful to test the
72   // ability to move to a user namespace ahead of time.
73   static bool CanCreateProcessInNewUserNS();
74 
75   // Move the current process to a new "user namespace" as supported by Linux
76   // 3.8+ (CLONE_NEWUSER).
77   // The uid map will be set-up so that the perceived uid and gid will not
78   // change.
79   // If this call succeeds, the current process will be granted a full set of
80   // capabilities in the new namespace.
81   // This will fail if the process is not mono-threaded.
82   static bool MoveToNewUserNS() WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
83 
84   // Remove the ability of the process to access the file system. File
85   // descriptors which are already open prior to calling this API remain
86   // available.
87   // The implementation currently uses chroot(2) and requires CAP_SYS_CHROOT.
88   // CAP_SYS_CHROOT can be acquired by using the MoveToNewUserNS() API.
89   // |proc_fd| must be a file descriptor to /proc/ and must be the only open
90   // directory file descriptor of the process.
91   //
92   // CRITICAL:
93   //   - the caller must close |proc_fd| eventually or access to the file
94   // system can be recovered.
95   //   - DropAllCapabilities() must be called to prevent escapes.
96   static bool DropFileSystemAccess(int proc_fd) WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
97 
98   // Forks and drops capabilities in the child.
99   static pid_t ForkAndDropCapabilitiesInChild();
100 
101  private:
102   DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS(Credentials);
103 };
104 
105 }  // namespace sandbox.
106 
107 #endif  // SANDBOX_LINUX_SERVICES_CREDENTIALS_H_
108