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1 //===-- RuntimeDyldCOFFX86_64.h --- COFF/X86_64 specific code ---*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // COFF x86_x64 support for MC-JIT runtime dynamic linker.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #ifndef LLVM_LIB_EXECUTIONENGINE_RUNTIMEDYLD_TARGETS_RUNTIMEDYLDCOFF86_64_H
15 #define LLVM_LIB_EXECUTIONENGINE_RUNTIMEDYLD_TARGETS_RUNTIMEDYLDCOFF86_64_H
16 
17 #include "llvm/Object/COFF.h"
18 #include "llvm/Support/COFF.h"
19 #include "../RuntimeDyldCOFF.h"
20 
21 #define DEBUG_TYPE "dyld"
22 
23 namespace llvm {
24 
25 class RuntimeDyldCOFFX86_64 : public RuntimeDyldCOFF {
26 
27 private:
28   // When a module is loaded we save the SectionID of the unwind
29   // sections in a table until we receive a request to register all
30   // unregisteredEH frame sections with the memory manager.
31   SmallVector<SID, 2> UnregisteredEHFrameSections;
32   SmallVector<SID, 2> RegisteredEHFrameSections;
33 
34 public:
RuntimeDyldCOFFX86_64(RuntimeDyld::MemoryManager & MM,RuntimeDyld::SymbolResolver & Resolver)35   RuntimeDyldCOFFX86_64(RuntimeDyld::MemoryManager &MM,
36                         RuntimeDyld::SymbolResolver &Resolver)
37     : RuntimeDyldCOFF(MM, Resolver) {}
38 
getMaxStubSize()39   unsigned getMaxStubSize() override {
40     return 6; // 2-byte jmp instruction + 32-bit relative address
41   }
42 
43   // The target location for the relocation is described by RE.SectionID and
44   // RE.Offset.  RE.SectionID can be used to find the SectionEntry.  Each
45   // SectionEntry has three members describing its location.
46   // SectionEntry::Address is the address at which the section has been loaded
47   // into memory in the current (host) process.  SectionEntry::LoadAddress is
48   // the address that the section will have in the target process.
49   // SectionEntry::ObjAddress is the address of the bits for this section in the
50   // original emitted object image (also in the current address space).
51   //
52   // Relocations will be applied as if the section were loaded at
53   // SectionEntry::LoadAddress, but they will be applied at an address based
54   // on SectionEntry::Address.  SectionEntry::ObjAddress will be used to refer
55   // to Target memory contents if they are required for value calculations.
56   //
57   // The Value parameter here is the load address of the symbol for the
58   // relocation to be applied.  For relocations which refer to symbols in the
59   // current object Value will be the LoadAddress of the section in which
60   // the symbol resides (RE.Addend provides additional information about the
61   // symbol location).  For external symbols, Value will be the address of the
62   // symbol in the target address space.
resolveRelocation(const RelocationEntry & RE,uint64_t Value)63   void resolveRelocation(const RelocationEntry &RE, uint64_t Value) override {
64     const SectionEntry &Section = Sections[RE.SectionID];
65     uint8_t *Target = Section.getAddressWithOffset(RE.Offset);
66 
67     switch (RE.RelType) {
68 
69     case COFF::IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32:
70     case COFF::IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_1:
71     case COFF::IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_2:
72     case COFF::IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_3:
73     case COFF::IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_4:
74     case COFF::IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_5: {
75       uint64_t FinalAddress = Section.getLoadAddressWithOffset(RE.Offset);
76       // Delta is the distance from the start of the reloc to the end of the
77       // instruction with the reloc.
78       uint64_t Delta = 4 + (RE.RelType - COFF::IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32);
79       Value -= FinalAddress + Delta;
80       uint64_t Result = Value + RE.Addend;
81       assert(((int64_t)Result <= INT32_MAX) && "Relocation overflow");
82       assert(((int64_t)Result >= INT32_MIN) && "Relocation underflow");
83       writeBytesUnaligned(Result, Target, 4);
84       break;
85     }
86 
87     case COFF::IMAGE_REL_AMD64_ADDR32NB: {
88       // Note ADDR32NB requires a well-established notion of
89       // image base. This address must be less than or equal
90       // to every section's load address, and all sections must be
91       // within a 32 bit offset from the base.
92       //
93       // For now we just set these to zero.
94       writeBytesUnaligned(0, Target, 4);
95       break;
96     }
97 
98     case COFF::IMAGE_REL_AMD64_ADDR64: {
99       writeBytesUnaligned(Value + RE.Addend, Target, 8);
100       break;
101     }
102 
103     default:
104       llvm_unreachable("Relocation type not implemented yet!");
105       break;
106     }
107   }
108 
processRelocationRef(unsigned SectionID,relocation_iterator RelI,const ObjectFile & Obj,ObjSectionToIDMap & ObjSectionToID,StubMap & Stubs)109   relocation_iterator processRelocationRef(unsigned SectionID,
110                                            relocation_iterator RelI,
111                                            const ObjectFile &Obj,
112                                            ObjSectionToIDMap &ObjSectionToID,
113                                            StubMap &Stubs) override {
114     // If possible, find the symbol referred to in the relocation,
115     // and the section that contains it.
116     symbol_iterator Symbol = RelI->getSymbol();
117     if (Symbol == Obj.symbol_end())
118       report_fatal_error("Unknown symbol in relocation");
119     section_iterator SecI = *Symbol->getSection();
120     // If there is no section, this must be an external reference.
121     const bool IsExtern = SecI == Obj.section_end();
122 
123     // Determine the Addend used to adjust the relocation value.
124     uint64_t RelType = RelI->getType();
125     uint64_t Offset = RelI->getOffset();
126     uint64_t Addend = 0;
127     SectionEntry &Section = Sections[SectionID];
128     uintptr_t ObjTarget = Section.getObjAddress() + Offset;
129 
130     switch (RelType) {
131 
132     case COFF::IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32:
133     case COFF::IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_1:
134     case COFF::IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_2:
135     case COFF::IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_3:
136     case COFF::IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_4:
137     case COFF::IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_5:
138     case COFF::IMAGE_REL_AMD64_ADDR32NB: {
139       uint8_t *Displacement = (uint8_t *)ObjTarget;
140       Addend = readBytesUnaligned(Displacement, 4);
141       break;
142     }
143 
144     case COFF::IMAGE_REL_AMD64_ADDR64: {
145       uint8_t *Displacement = (uint8_t *)ObjTarget;
146       Addend = readBytesUnaligned(Displacement, 8);
147       break;
148     }
149 
150     default:
151       break;
152     }
153 
154     ErrorOr<StringRef> TargetNameOrErr = Symbol->getName();
155     if (std::error_code EC = TargetNameOrErr.getError())
156       report_fatal_error(EC.message());
157     StringRef TargetName = *TargetNameOrErr;
158 
159     DEBUG(dbgs() << "\t\tIn Section " << SectionID << " Offset " << Offset
160                  << " RelType: " << RelType << " TargetName: " << TargetName
161                  << " Addend " << Addend << "\n");
162 
163     if (IsExtern) {
164       RelocationEntry RE(SectionID, Offset, RelType, Addend);
165       addRelocationForSymbol(RE, TargetName);
166     } else {
167       bool IsCode = SecI->isText();
168       unsigned TargetSectionID =
169           findOrEmitSection(Obj, *SecI, IsCode, ObjSectionToID);
170       uint64_t TargetOffset = getSymbolOffset(*Symbol);
171       RelocationEntry RE(SectionID, Offset, RelType, TargetOffset + Addend);
172       addRelocationForSection(RE, TargetSectionID);
173     }
174 
175     return ++RelI;
176   }
177 
getStubAlignment()178   unsigned getStubAlignment() override { return 1; }
registerEHFrames()179   void registerEHFrames() override {
180     for (auto const &EHFrameSID : UnregisteredEHFrameSections) {
181       uint8_t *EHFrameAddr = Sections[EHFrameSID].getAddress();
182       uint64_t EHFrameLoadAddr = Sections[EHFrameSID].getLoadAddress();
183       size_t EHFrameSize = Sections[EHFrameSID].getSize();
184       MemMgr.registerEHFrames(EHFrameAddr, EHFrameLoadAddr, EHFrameSize);
185       RegisteredEHFrameSections.push_back(EHFrameSID);
186     }
187     UnregisteredEHFrameSections.clear();
188   }
deregisterEHFrames()189   void deregisterEHFrames() override {
190     // Stub
191   }
finalizeLoad(const ObjectFile & Obj,ObjSectionToIDMap & SectionMap)192   void finalizeLoad(const ObjectFile &Obj,
193                     ObjSectionToIDMap &SectionMap) override {
194     // Look for and record the EH frame section IDs.
195     for (const auto &SectionPair : SectionMap) {
196       const SectionRef &Section = SectionPair.first;
197       StringRef Name;
198       Check(Section.getName(Name));
199       // Note unwind info is split across .pdata and .xdata, so this
200       // may not be sufficiently general for all users.
201       if (Name == ".xdata") {
202         UnregisteredEHFrameSections.push_back(SectionPair.second);
203       }
204     }
205   }
206 };
207 
208 } // end namespace llvm
209 
210 #undef DEBUG_TYPE
211 
212 #endif
213