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1 #include "opencv2/videoio/videoio.hpp"
2 #include "opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp"
3 #include "opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp"
4 
5 #include <iostream>
6 
7 using namespace cv;
8 using namespace std;
9 
help()10 static void help()
11 {
12         cout << "\nThis program demonstrates usage of depth sensors (Kinect, XtionPRO,...).\n"
13                         "The user gets some of the supported output images.\n"
14             "\nAll supported output map types:\n"
15             "1.) Data given from depth generator\n"
16             "   CAP_OPENNI_DEPTH_MAP            - depth values in mm (CV_16UC1)\n"
17             "   CAP_OPENNI_POINT_CLOUD_MAP      - XYZ in meters (CV_32FC3)\n"
18             "   CAP_OPENNI_DISPARITY_MAP        - disparity in pixels (CV_8UC1)\n"
19             "   CAP_OPENNI_DISPARITY_MAP_32F    - disparity in pixels (CV_32FC1)\n"
20             "   CAP_OPENNI_VALID_DEPTH_MASK     - mask of valid pixels (not ocluded, not shaded etc.) (CV_8UC1)\n"
21             "2.) Data given from RGB image generator\n"
22             "   CAP_OPENNI_BGR_IMAGE            - color image (CV_8UC3)\n"
23             "   CAP_OPENNI_GRAY_IMAGE           - gray image (CV_8UC1)\n"
24          << endl;
25 }
26 
colorizeDisparity(const Mat & gray,Mat & rgb,double maxDisp=-1.f,float S=1.f,float V=1.f)27 static void colorizeDisparity( const Mat& gray, Mat& rgb, double maxDisp=-1.f, float S=1.f, float V=1.f )
28 {
29     CV_Assert( !gray.empty() );
30     CV_Assert( gray.type() == CV_8UC1 );
31 
32     if( maxDisp <= 0 )
33     {
34         maxDisp = 0;
35         minMaxLoc( gray, 0, &maxDisp );
36     }
37 
38     rgb.create( gray.size(), CV_8UC3 );
39     rgb = Scalar::all(0);
40     if( maxDisp < 1 )
41         return;
42 
43     for( int y = 0; y < gray.rows; y++ )
44     {
45         for( int x = 0; x < gray.cols; x++ )
46         {
47             uchar d = gray.at<uchar>(y,x);
48             unsigned int H = ((uchar)maxDisp - d) * 240 / (uchar)maxDisp;
49 
50             unsigned int hi = (H/60) % 6;
51             float f = H/60.f - H/60;
52             float p = V * (1 - S);
53             float q = V * (1 - f * S);
54             float t = V * (1 - (1 - f) * S);
55 
56             Point3f res;
57 
58             if( hi == 0 ) //R = V,  G = t,  B = p
59                 res = Point3f( p, t, V );
60             if( hi == 1 ) // R = q, G = V,  B = p
61                 res = Point3f( p, V, q );
62             if( hi == 2 ) // R = p, G = V,  B = t
63                 res = Point3f( t, V, p );
64             if( hi == 3 ) // R = p, G = q,  B = V
65                 res = Point3f( V, q, p );
66             if( hi == 4 ) // R = t, G = p,  B = V
67                 res = Point3f( V, p, t );
68             if( hi == 5 ) // R = V, G = p,  B = q
69                 res = Point3f( q, p, V );
70 
71             uchar b = (uchar)(std::max(0.f, std::min (res.x, 1.f)) * 255.f);
72             uchar g = (uchar)(std::max(0.f, std::min (res.y, 1.f)) * 255.f);
73             uchar r = (uchar)(std::max(0.f, std::min (res.z, 1.f)) * 255.f);
74 
75             rgb.at<Point3_<uchar> >(y,x) = Point3_<uchar>(b, g, r);
76         }
77     }
78 }
79 
getMaxDisparity(VideoCapture & capture)80 static float getMaxDisparity( VideoCapture& capture )
81 {
82     const int minDistance = 400; // mm
83     float b = (float)capture.get( CAP_OPENNI_DEPTH_GENERATOR_BASELINE ); // mm
84     float F = (float)capture.get( CAP_OPENNI_DEPTH_GENERATOR_FOCAL_LENGTH ); // pixels
85     return b * F / minDistance;
86 }
87 
printCommandLineParams()88 static void printCommandLineParams()
89 {
90     cout << "-cd       Colorized disparity? (0 or 1; 1 by default) Ignored if disparity map is not selected to show." << endl;
91     cout << "-fmd      Fixed max disparity? (0 or 1; 0 by default) Ignored if disparity map is not colorized (-cd 0)." << endl;
92     cout << "-mode     image mode: resolution and fps, supported three values:  0 - CAP_OPENNI_VGA_30HZ, 1 - CAP_OPENNI_SXGA_15HZ," << endl;
93     cout << "          2 - CAP_OPENNI_SXGA_30HZ (0 by default). Ignored if rgb image or gray image are not selected to show." << endl;
94     cout << "-m        Mask to set which output images are need. It is a string of size 5. Each element of this is '0' or '1' and" << endl;
95     cout << "          determine: is depth map, disparity map, valid pixels mask, rgb image, gray image need or not (correspondently)?" << endl ;
96     cout << "          By default -m 01010 i.e. disparity map and rgb image will be shown." << endl ;
97     cout << "-r        Filename of .oni video file. The data will grabbed from it." << endl ;
98 }
99 
parseCommandLine(int argc,char * argv[],bool & isColorizeDisp,bool & isFixedMaxDisp,int & imageMode,bool retrievedImageFlags[],string & filename,bool & isFileReading)100 static void parseCommandLine( int argc, char* argv[], bool& isColorizeDisp, bool& isFixedMaxDisp, int& imageMode, bool retrievedImageFlags[],
101                        string& filename, bool& isFileReading )
102 {
103     // set defaut values
104     isColorizeDisp = true;
105     isFixedMaxDisp = false;
106     imageMode = 0;
107 
108     retrievedImageFlags[0] = false;
109     retrievedImageFlags[1] = true;
110     retrievedImageFlags[2] = false;
111     retrievedImageFlags[3] = true;
112     retrievedImageFlags[4] = false;
113 
114     filename.clear();
115     isFileReading = false;
116 
117     if( argc == 1 )
118     {
119         help();
120     }
121     else
122     {
123         for( int i = 1; i < argc; i++ )
124         {
125             if( !strcmp( argv[i], "--help" ) || !strcmp( argv[i], "-h" ) )
126             {
127                 printCommandLineParams();
128                 exit(0);
129             }
130             else if( !strcmp( argv[i], "-cd" ) )
131             {
132                 isColorizeDisp = atoi(argv[++i]) == 0 ? false : true;
133             }
134             else if( !strcmp( argv[i], "-fmd" ) )
135             {
136                 isFixedMaxDisp = atoi(argv[++i]) == 0 ? false : true;
137             }
138             else if( !strcmp( argv[i], "-mode" ) )
139             {
140                 imageMode = atoi(argv[++i]);
141             }
142             else if( !strcmp( argv[i], "-m" ) )
143             {
144                 string mask( argv[++i] );
145                 if( mask.size() != 5)
146                     CV_Error( Error::StsBadArg, "Incorrect length of -m argument string" );
147                 int val = atoi(mask.c_str());
148 
149                 int l = 100000, r = 10000, sum = 0;
150                 for( int j = 0; j < 5; j++ )
151                 {
152                     retrievedImageFlags[j] = ((val % l) / r ) == 0 ? false : true;
153                     l /= 10; r /= 10;
154                     if( retrievedImageFlags[j] ) sum++;
155                 }
156 
157                 if( sum == 0 )
158                 {
159                     cout << "No one output image is selected." << endl;
160                     exit(0);
161                 }
162             }
163             else if( !strcmp( argv[i], "-r" ) )
164             {
165                 filename = argv[++i];
166                 isFileReading = true;
167             }
168             else
169             {
170                 cout << "Unsupported command line argument: " << argv[i] << "." << endl;
171                 exit(-1);
172             }
173         }
174     }
175 }
176 
177 /*
178  * To work with Kinect or XtionPRO the user must install OpenNI library and PrimeSensorModule for OpenNI and
179  * configure OpenCV with WITH_OPENNI flag is ON (using CMake).
180  */
main(int argc,char * argv[])181 int main( int argc, char* argv[] )
182 {
183     bool isColorizeDisp, isFixedMaxDisp;
184     int imageMode;
185     bool retrievedImageFlags[5];
186     string filename;
187     bool isVideoReading;
188     parseCommandLine( argc, argv, isColorizeDisp, isFixedMaxDisp, imageMode, retrievedImageFlags, filename, isVideoReading );
189 
190     cout << "Device opening ..." << endl;
191     VideoCapture capture;
192     if( isVideoReading )
193         capture.open( filename );
194     else
195     {
196         capture.open( CAP_OPENNI2 );
197         if( !capture.isOpened() )
198             capture.open( CAP_OPENNI );
199     }
200 
201     cout << "done." << endl;
202 
203     if( !capture.isOpened() )
204     {
205         cout << "Can not open a capture object." << endl;
206         return -1;
207     }
208 
209     if( !isVideoReading )
210     {
211         bool modeRes=false;
212         switch ( imageMode )
213         {
214             case 0:
215                 modeRes = capture.set( CAP_OPENNI_IMAGE_GENERATOR_OUTPUT_MODE, CAP_OPENNI_VGA_30HZ );
216                 break;
217             case 1:
218                 modeRes = capture.set( CAP_OPENNI_IMAGE_GENERATOR_OUTPUT_MODE, CAP_OPENNI_SXGA_15HZ );
219                 break;
220             case 2:
221                 modeRes = capture.set( CAP_OPENNI_IMAGE_GENERATOR_OUTPUT_MODE, CAP_OPENNI_SXGA_30HZ );
222                 break;
223                 //The following modes are only supported by the Xtion Pro Live
224             case 3:
225                 modeRes = capture.set( CAP_OPENNI_IMAGE_GENERATOR_OUTPUT_MODE, CAP_OPENNI_QVGA_30HZ );
226                 break;
227             case 4:
228                 modeRes = capture.set( CAP_OPENNI_IMAGE_GENERATOR_OUTPUT_MODE, CAP_OPENNI_QVGA_60HZ );
229                 break;
230             default:
231                 CV_Error( Error::StsBadArg, "Unsupported image mode property.\n");
232         }
233         if (!modeRes)
234             cout << "\nThis image mode is not supported by the device, the default value (CV_CAP_OPENNI_SXGA_15HZ) will be used.\n" << endl;
235     }
236 
237     // Print some avalible device settings.
238     cout << "\nDepth generator output mode:" << endl <<
239             "FRAME_WIDTH      " << capture.get( CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH ) << endl <<
240             "FRAME_HEIGHT     " << capture.get( CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT ) << endl <<
241             "FRAME_MAX_DEPTH  " << capture.get( CAP_PROP_OPENNI_FRAME_MAX_DEPTH ) << " mm" << endl <<
242             "FPS              " << capture.get( CAP_PROP_FPS ) << endl <<
243             "REGISTRATION     " << capture.get( CAP_PROP_OPENNI_REGISTRATION ) << endl;
244     if( capture.get( CAP_OPENNI_IMAGE_GENERATOR_PRESENT ) )
245     {
246         cout <<
247             "\nImage generator output mode:" << endl <<
248             "FRAME_WIDTH   " << capture.get( CAP_OPENNI_IMAGE_GENERATOR+CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH ) << endl <<
249             "FRAME_HEIGHT  " << capture.get( CAP_OPENNI_IMAGE_GENERATOR+CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT ) << endl <<
250             "FPS           " << capture.get( CAP_OPENNI_IMAGE_GENERATOR+CAP_PROP_FPS ) << endl;
251     }
252     else
253     {
254         cout << "\nDevice doesn't contain image generator." << endl;
255         if (!retrievedImageFlags[0] && !retrievedImageFlags[1] && !retrievedImageFlags[2])
256             return 0;
257     }
258 
259     for(;;)
260     {
261         Mat depthMap;
262         Mat validDepthMap;
263         Mat disparityMap;
264         Mat bgrImage;
265         Mat grayImage;
266 
267         if( !capture.grab() )
268         {
269             cout << "Can not grab images." << endl;
270             return -1;
271         }
272         else
273         {
274             if( retrievedImageFlags[0] && capture.retrieve( depthMap, CAP_OPENNI_DEPTH_MAP ) )
275             {
276                 const float scaleFactor = 0.05f;
277                 Mat show; depthMap.convertTo( show, CV_8UC1, scaleFactor );
278                 imshow( "depth map", show );
279             }
280 
281             if( retrievedImageFlags[1] && capture.retrieve( disparityMap, CAP_OPENNI_DISPARITY_MAP ) )
282             {
283                 if( isColorizeDisp )
284                 {
285                     Mat colorDisparityMap;
286                     colorizeDisparity( disparityMap, colorDisparityMap, isFixedMaxDisp ? getMaxDisparity(capture) : -1 );
287                     Mat validColorDisparityMap;
288                     colorDisparityMap.copyTo( validColorDisparityMap, disparityMap != 0 );
289                     imshow( "colorized disparity map", validColorDisparityMap );
290                 }
291                 else
292                 {
293                     imshow( "original disparity map", disparityMap );
294                 }
295             }
296 
297             if( retrievedImageFlags[2] && capture.retrieve( validDepthMap, CAP_OPENNI_VALID_DEPTH_MASK ) )
298                 imshow( "valid depth mask", validDepthMap );
299 
300             if( retrievedImageFlags[3] && capture.retrieve( bgrImage, CAP_OPENNI_BGR_IMAGE ) )
301                 imshow( "rgb image", bgrImage );
302 
303             if( retrievedImageFlags[4] && capture.retrieve( grayImage, CAP_OPENNI_GRAY_IMAGE ) )
304                 imshow( "gray image", grayImage );
305         }
306 
307         if( waitKey( 30 ) >= 0 )
308             break;
309     }
310 
311     return 0;
312 }
313