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1 // Copyright 2014 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "src/codegen.h"
6 #include "src/deoptimizer.h"
7 #include "src/full-codegen/full-codegen.h"
8 #include "src/register-configuration.h"
9 #include "src/safepoint-table.h"
10 
11 namespace v8 {
12 namespace internal {
13 
14 const int Deoptimizer::table_entry_size_ = 8;
15 
16 
patch_size()17 int Deoptimizer::patch_size() {
18 #if V8_TARGET_ARCH_PPC64
19   const int kCallInstructionSizeInWords = 7;
20 #else
21   const int kCallInstructionSizeInWords = 4;
22 #endif
23   return kCallInstructionSizeInWords * Assembler::kInstrSize;
24 }
25 
26 
EnsureRelocSpaceForLazyDeoptimization(Handle<Code> code)27 void Deoptimizer::EnsureRelocSpaceForLazyDeoptimization(Handle<Code> code) {
28   // Empty because there is no need for relocation information for the code
29   // patching in Deoptimizer::PatchCodeForDeoptimization below.
30 }
31 
32 
PatchCodeForDeoptimization(Isolate * isolate,Code * code)33 void Deoptimizer::PatchCodeForDeoptimization(Isolate* isolate, Code* code) {
34   Address code_start_address = code->instruction_start();
35 
36   // Invalidate the relocation information, as it will become invalid by the
37   // code patching below, and is not needed any more.
38   code->InvalidateRelocation();
39 
40   if (FLAG_zap_code_space) {
41     // Fail hard and early if we enter this code object again.
42     byte* pointer = code->FindCodeAgeSequence();
43     if (pointer != NULL) {
44       pointer += kNoCodeAgeSequenceLength;
45     } else {
46       pointer = code->instruction_start();
47     }
48     CodePatcher patcher(isolate, pointer, 1);
49     patcher.masm()->bkpt(0);
50 
51     DeoptimizationInputData* data =
52         DeoptimizationInputData::cast(code->deoptimization_data());
53     int osr_offset = data->OsrPcOffset()->value();
54     if (osr_offset > 0) {
55       CodePatcher osr_patcher(isolate, code->instruction_start() + osr_offset,
56                               1);
57       osr_patcher.masm()->bkpt(0);
58     }
59   }
60 
61   DeoptimizationInputData* deopt_data =
62       DeoptimizationInputData::cast(code->deoptimization_data());
63 #ifdef DEBUG
64   Address prev_call_address = NULL;
65 #endif
66   // For each LLazyBailout instruction insert a call to the corresponding
67   // deoptimization entry.
68   for (int i = 0; i < deopt_data->DeoptCount(); i++) {
69     if (deopt_data->Pc(i)->value() == -1) continue;
70     Address call_address = code_start_address + deopt_data->Pc(i)->value();
71     Address deopt_entry = GetDeoptimizationEntry(isolate, i, LAZY);
72     // We need calls to have a predictable size in the unoptimized code, but
73     // this is optimized code, so we don't have to have a predictable size.
74     int call_size_in_bytes = MacroAssembler::CallSizeNotPredictableCodeSize(
75         deopt_entry, kRelocInfo_NONEPTR);
76     int call_size_in_words = call_size_in_bytes / Assembler::kInstrSize;
77     DCHECK(call_size_in_bytes % Assembler::kInstrSize == 0);
78     DCHECK(call_size_in_bytes <= patch_size());
79     CodePatcher patcher(isolate, call_address, call_size_in_words);
80     patcher.masm()->Call(deopt_entry, kRelocInfo_NONEPTR);
81     DCHECK(prev_call_address == NULL ||
82            call_address >= prev_call_address + patch_size());
83     DCHECK(call_address + patch_size() <= code->instruction_end());
84 #ifdef DEBUG
85     prev_call_address = call_address;
86 #endif
87   }
88 }
89 
90 
FillInputFrame(Address tos,JavaScriptFrame * frame)91 void Deoptimizer::FillInputFrame(Address tos, JavaScriptFrame* frame) {
92   // Set the register values. The values are not important as there are no
93   // callee saved registers in JavaScript frames, so all registers are
94   // spilled. Registers fp and sp are set to the correct values though.
95   // We ensure the values are Smis to avoid confusing the garbage
96   // collector in the event that any values are retreived and stored
97   // elsewhere.
98 
99   for (int i = 0; i < Register::kNumRegisters; i++) {
100     input_->SetRegister(i, reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(Smi::FromInt(i)));
101   }
102   input_->SetRegister(sp.code(), reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(frame->sp()));
103   input_->SetRegister(fp.code(), reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(frame->fp()));
104   for (int i = 0; i < DoubleRegister::kNumRegisters; i++) {
105     input_->SetDoubleRegister(i, 0.0);
106   }
107 
108   // Fill the frame content from the actual data on the frame.
109   for (unsigned i = 0; i < input_->GetFrameSize(); i += kPointerSize) {
110     input_->SetFrameSlot(
111         i, reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(Memory::Address_at(tos + i)));
112   }
113 }
114 
115 
SetPlatformCompiledStubRegisters(FrameDescription * output_frame,CodeStubDescriptor * descriptor)116 void Deoptimizer::SetPlatformCompiledStubRegisters(
117     FrameDescription* output_frame, CodeStubDescriptor* descriptor) {
118   ApiFunction function(descriptor->deoptimization_handler());
119   ExternalReference xref(&function, ExternalReference::BUILTIN_CALL, isolate_);
120   intptr_t handler = reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(xref.address());
121   int params = descriptor->GetHandlerParameterCount();
122   output_frame->SetRegister(r3.code(), params);
123   output_frame->SetRegister(r4.code(), handler);
124 }
125 
126 
CopyDoubleRegisters(FrameDescription * output_frame)127 void Deoptimizer::CopyDoubleRegisters(FrameDescription* output_frame) {
128   for (int i = 0; i < DoubleRegister::kNumRegisters; ++i) {
129     double double_value = input_->GetDoubleRegister(i);
130     output_frame->SetDoubleRegister(i, double_value);
131   }
132 }
133 
134 
HasAlignmentPadding(JSFunction * function)135 bool Deoptimizer::HasAlignmentPadding(JSFunction* function) {
136   // There is no dynamic alignment padding on PPC in the input frame.
137   return false;
138 }
139 
140 
141 #define __ masm()->
142 
143 // This code tries to be close to ia32 code so that any changes can be
144 // easily ported.
Generate()145 void Deoptimizer::TableEntryGenerator::Generate() {
146   GeneratePrologue();
147 
148   // Unlike on ARM we don't save all the registers, just the useful ones.
149   // For the rest, there are gaps on the stack, so the offsets remain the same.
150   const int kNumberOfRegisters = Register::kNumRegisters;
151 
152   RegList restored_regs = kJSCallerSaved | kCalleeSaved;
153   RegList saved_regs = restored_regs | sp.bit();
154 
155   const int kDoubleRegsSize = kDoubleSize * DoubleRegister::kNumRegisters;
156 
157   // Save all double registers before messing with them.
158   __ subi(sp, sp, Operand(kDoubleRegsSize));
159   const RegisterConfiguration* config =
160       RegisterConfiguration::ArchDefault(RegisterConfiguration::CRANKSHAFT);
161   for (int i = 0; i < config->num_allocatable_double_registers(); ++i) {
162     int code = config->GetAllocatableDoubleCode(i);
163     const DoubleRegister dreg = DoubleRegister::from_code(code);
164     int offset = code * kDoubleSize;
165     __ stfd(dreg, MemOperand(sp, offset));
166   }
167 
168   // Push saved_regs (needed to populate FrameDescription::registers_).
169   // Leave gaps for other registers.
170   __ subi(sp, sp, Operand(kNumberOfRegisters * kPointerSize));
171   for (int16_t i = kNumberOfRegisters - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
172     if ((saved_regs & (1 << i)) != 0) {
173       __ StoreP(ToRegister(i), MemOperand(sp, kPointerSize * i));
174     }
175   }
176 
177   __ mov(ip, Operand(ExternalReference(Isolate::kCEntryFPAddress, isolate())));
178   __ StoreP(fp, MemOperand(ip));
179 
180   const int kSavedRegistersAreaSize =
181       (kNumberOfRegisters * kPointerSize) + kDoubleRegsSize;
182 
183   // Get the bailout id from the stack.
184   __ LoadP(r5, MemOperand(sp, kSavedRegistersAreaSize));
185 
186   // Get the address of the location in the code object (r6) (return
187   // address for lazy deoptimization) and compute the fp-to-sp delta in
188   // register r7.
189   __ mflr(r6);
190   // Correct one word for bailout id.
191   __ addi(r7, sp, Operand(kSavedRegistersAreaSize + (1 * kPointerSize)));
192   __ sub(r7, fp, r7);
193 
194   // Allocate a new deoptimizer object.
195   // Pass six arguments in r3 to r8.
196   __ PrepareCallCFunction(6, r8);
197   __ LoadP(r3, MemOperand(fp, JavaScriptFrameConstants::kFunctionOffset));
198   __ li(r4, Operand(type()));  // bailout type,
199   // r5: bailout id already loaded.
200   // r6: code address or 0 already loaded.
201   // r7: Fp-to-sp delta.
202   __ mov(r8, Operand(ExternalReference::isolate_address(isolate())));
203   // Call Deoptimizer::New().
204   {
205     AllowExternalCallThatCantCauseGC scope(masm());
206     __ CallCFunction(ExternalReference::new_deoptimizer_function(isolate()), 6);
207   }
208 
209   // Preserve "deoptimizer" object in register r3 and get the input
210   // frame descriptor pointer to r4 (deoptimizer->input_);
211   __ LoadP(r4, MemOperand(r3, Deoptimizer::input_offset()));
212 
213   // Copy core registers into FrameDescription::registers_[kNumRegisters].
214   DCHECK(Register::kNumRegisters == kNumberOfRegisters);
215   for (int i = 0; i < kNumberOfRegisters; i++) {
216     int offset = (i * kPointerSize) + FrameDescription::registers_offset();
217     __ LoadP(r5, MemOperand(sp, i * kPointerSize));
218     __ StoreP(r5, MemOperand(r4, offset));
219   }
220 
221   int double_regs_offset = FrameDescription::double_registers_offset();
222   // Copy double registers to
223   // double_registers_[DoubleRegister::kNumRegisters]
224   for (int i = 0; i < config->num_allocatable_double_registers(); ++i) {
225     int code = config->GetAllocatableDoubleCode(i);
226     int dst_offset = code * kDoubleSize + double_regs_offset;
227     int src_offset = code * kDoubleSize + kNumberOfRegisters * kPointerSize;
228     __ lfd(d0, MemOperand(sp, src_offset));
229     __ stfd(d0, MemOperand(r4, dst_offset));
230   }
231 
232   // Remove the bailout id and the saved registers from the stack.
233   __ addi(sp, sp, Operand(kSavedRegistersAreaSize + (1 * kPointerSize)));
234 
235   // Compute a pointer to the unwinding limit in register r5; that is
236   // the first stack slot not part of the input frame.
237   __ LoadP(r5, MemOperand(r4, FrameDescription::frame_size_offset()));
238   __ add(r5, r5, sp);
239 
240   // Unwind the stack down to - but not including - the unwinding
241   // limit and copy the contents of the activation frame to the input
242   // frame description.
243   __ addi(r6, r4, Operand(FrameDescription::frame_content_offset()));
244   Label pop_loop;
245   Label pop_loop_header;
246   __ b(&pop_loop_header);
247   __ bind(&pop_loop);
248   __ pop(r7);
249   __ StoreP(r7, MemOperand(r6, 0));
250   __ addi(r6, r6, Operand(kPointerSize));
251   __ bind(&pop_loop_header);
252   __ cmp(r5, sp);
253   __ bne(&pop_loop);
254 
255   // Compute the output frame in the deoptimizer.
256   __ push(r3);  // Preserve deoptimizer object across call.
257   // r3: deoptimizer object; r4: scratch.
258   __ PrepareCallCFunction(1, r4);
259   // Call Deoptimizer::ComputeOutputFrames().
260   {
261     AllowExternalCallThatCantCauseGC scope(masm());
262     __ CallCFunction(
263         ExternalReference::compute_output_frames_function(isolate()), 1);
264   }
265   __ pop(r3);  // Restore deoptimizer object (class Deoptimizer).
266 
267   // Replace the current (input) frame with the output frames.
268   Label outer_push_loop, inner_push_loop, outer_loop_header, inner_loop_header;
269   // Outer loop state: r7 = current "FrameDescription** output_",
270   // r4 = one past the last FrameDescription**.
271   __ lwz(r4, MemOperand(r3, Deoptimizer::output_count_offset()));
272   __ LoadP(r7, MemOperand(r3, Deoptimizer::output_offset()));  // r7 is output_.
273   __ ShiftLeftImm(r4, r4, Operand(kPointerSizeLog2));
274   __ add(r4, r7, r4);
275   __ b(&outer_loop_header);
276 
277   __ bind(&outer_push_loop);
278   // Inner loop state: r5 = current FrameDescription*, r6 = loop index.
279   __ LoadP(r5, MemOperand(r7, 0));  // output_[ix]
280   __ LoadP(r6, MemOperand(r5, FrameDescription::frame_size_offset()));
281   __ b(&inner_loop_header);
282 
283   __ bind(&inner_push_loop);
284   __ addi(r6, r6, Operand(-sizeof(intptr_t)));
285   __ add(r9, r5, r6);
286   __ LoadP(r9, MemOperand(r9, FrameDescription::frame_content_offset()));
287   __ push(r9);
288 
289   __ bind(&inner_loop_header);
290   __ cmpi(r6, Operand::Zero());
291   __ bne(&inner_push_loop);  // test for gt?
292 
293   __ addi(r7, r7, Operand(kPointerSize));
294   __ bind(&outer_loop_header);
295   __ cmp(r7, r4);
296   __ blt(&outer_push_loop);
297 
298   __ LoadP(r4, MemOperand(r3, Deoptimizer::input_offset()));
299   for (int i = 0; i < config->num_allocatable_double_registers(); ++i) {
300     int code = config->GetAllocatableDoubleCode(i);
301     const DoubleRegister dreg = DoubleRegister::from_code(code);
302     int src_offset = code * kDoubleSize + double_regs_offset;
303     __ lfd(dreg, MemOperand(r4, src_offset));
304   }
305 
306   // Push state, pc, and continuation from the last output frame.
307   __ LoadP(r9, MemOperand(r5, FrameDescription::state_offset()));
308   __ push(r9);
309   __ LoadP(r9, MemOperand(r5, FrameDescription::pc_offset()));
310   __ push(r9);
311   __ LoadP(r9, MemOperand(r5, FrameDescription::continuation_offset()));
312   __ push(r9);
313 
314   // Restore the registers from the last output frame.
315   DCHECK(!(ip.bit() & restored_regs));
316   __ mr(ip, r5);
317   for (int i = kNumberOfRegisters - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
318     int offset = (i * kPointerSize) + FrameDescription::registers_offset();
319     if ((restored_regs & (1 << i)) != 0) {
320       __ LoadP(ToRegister(i), MemOperand(ip, offset));
321     }
322   }
323 
324   __ InitializeRootRegister();
325 
326   __ pop(ip);  // get continuation, leave pc on stack
327   __ pop(r0);
328   __ mtlr(r0);
329   __ Jump(ip);
330   __ stop("Unreachable.");
331 }
332 
333 
GeneratePrologue()334 void Deoptimizer::TableEntryGenerator::GeneratePrologue() {
335   Assembler::BlockTrampolinePoolScope block_trampoline_pool(masm());
336 
337   // Create a sequence of deoptimization entries.
338   // Note that registers are still live when jumping to an entry.
339   Label done;
340   for (int i = 0; i < count(); i++) {
341     int start = masm()->pc_offset();
342     USE(start);
343     __ li(ip, Operand(i));
344     __ b(&done);
345     DCHECK(masm()->pc_offset() - start == table_entry_size_);
346   }
347   __ bind(&done);
348   __ push(ip);
349 }
350 
351 
SetCallerPc(unsigned offset,intptr_t value)352 void FrameDescription::SetCallerPc(unsigned offset, intptr_t value) {
353   SetFrameSlot(offset, value);
354 }
355 
356 
SetCallerFp(unsigned offset,intptr_t value)357 void FrameDescription::SetCallerFp(unsigned offset, intptr_t value) {
358   SetFrameSlot(offset, value);
359 }
360 
361 
SetCallerConstantPool(unsigned offset,intptr_t value)362 void FrameDescription::SetCallerConstantPool(unsigned offset, intptr_t value) {
363   DCHECK(FLAG_enable_embedded_constant_pool);
364   SetFrameSlot(offset, value);
365 }
366 
367 
368 #undef __
369 }  // namespace internal
370 }  // namespace v8
371