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1 // Copyright 2014 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "src/string-stream.h"
6 
7 #include "src/handles-inl.h"
8 #include "src/prototype.h"
9 
10 namespace v8 {
11 namespace internal {
12 
13 static const int kMentionedObjectCacheMaxSize = 256;
14 
allocate(unsigned bytes)15 char* HeapStringAllocator::allocate(unsigned bytes) {
16   space_ = NewArray<char>(bytes);
17   return space_;
18 }
19 
20 
allocate(unsigned bytes)21 char* FixedStringAllocator::allocate(unsigned bytes) {
22   CHECK_LE(bytes, length_);
23   return buffer_;
24 }
25 
26 
grow(unsigned * old)27 char* FixedStringAllocator::grow(unsigned* old) {
28   *old = length_;
29   return buffer_;
30 }
31 
32 
Put(char c)33 bool StringStream::Put(char c) {
34   if (full()) return false;
35   DCHECK(length_ < capacity_);
36   // Since the trailing '\0' is not accounted for in length_ fullness is
37   // indicated by a difference of 1 between length_ and capacity_. Thus when
38   // reaching a difference of 2 we need to grow the buffer.
39   if (length_ == capacity_ - 2) {
40     unsigned new_capacity = capacity_;
41     char* new_buffer = allocator_->grow(&new_capacity);
42     if (new_capacity > capacity_) {
43       capacity_ = new_capacity;
44       buffer_ = new_buffer;
45     } else {
46       // Reached the end of the available buffer.
47       DCHECK(capacity_ >= 5);
48       length_ = capacity_ - 1;  // Indicate fullness of the stream.
49       buffer_[length_ - 4] = '.';
50       buffer_[length_ - 3] = '.';
51       buffer_[length_ - 2] = '.';
52       buffer_[length_ - 1] = '\n';
53       buffer_[length_] = '\0';
54       return false;
55     }
56   }
57   buffer_[length_] = c;
58   buffer_[length_ + 1] = '\0';
59   length_++;
60   return true;
61 }
62 
63 
64 // A control character is one that configures a format element.  For
65 // instance, in %.5s, .5 are control characters.
IsControlChar(char c)66 static bool IsControlChar(char c) {
67   switch (c) {
68   case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': case '5':
69   case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': case '.': case '-':
70     return true;
71   default:
72     return false;
73   }
74 }
75 
76 
Add(Vector<const char> format,Vector<FmtElm> elms)77 void StringStream::Add(Vector<const char> format, Vector<FmtElm> elms) {
78   // If we already ran out of space then return immediately.
79   if (full()) return;
80   int offset = 0;
81   int elm = 0;
82   while (offset < format.length()) {
83     if (format[offset] != '%' || elm == elms.length()) {
84       Put(format[offset]);
85       offset++;
86       continue;
87     }
88     // Read this formatting directive into a temporary buffer
89     EmbeddedVector<char, 24> temp;
90     int format_length = 0;
91     // Skip over the whole control character sequence until the
92     // format element type
93     temp[format_length++] = format[offset++];
94     while (offset < format.length() && IsControlChar(format[offset]))
95       temp[format_length++] = format[offset++];
96     if (offset >= format.length())
97       return;
98     char type = format[offset];
99     temp[format_length++] = type;
100     temp[format_length] = '\0';
101     offset++;
102     FmtElm current = elms[elm++];
103     switch (type) {
104     case 's': {
105       DCHECK_EQ(FmtElm::C_STR, current.type_);
106       const char* value = current.data_.u_c_str_;
107       Add(value);
108       break;
109     }
110     case 'w': {
111       DCHECK_EQ(FmtElm::LC_STR, current.type_);
112       Vector<const uc16> value = *current.data_.u_lc_str_;
113       for (int i = 0; i < value.length(); i++)
114         Put(static_cast<char>(value[i]));
115       break;
116     }
117     case 'o': {
118       DCHECK_EQ(FmtElm::OBJ, current.type_);
119       Object* obj = current.data_.u_obj_;
120       PrintObject(obj);
121       break;
122     }
123     case 'k': {
124       DCHECK_EQ(FmtElm::INT, current.type_);
125       int value = current.data_.u_int_;
126       if (0x20 <= value && value <= 0x7F) {
127         Put(value);
128       } else if (value <= 0xff) {
129         Add("\\x%02x", value);
130       } else {
131         Add("\\u%04x", value);
132       }
133       break;
134     }
135     case 'i': case 'd': case 'u': case 'x': case 'c': case 'X': {
136       int value = current.data_.u_int_;
137       EmbeddedVector<char, 24> formatted;
138       int length = SNPrintF(formatted, temp.start(), value);
139       Add(Vector<const char>(formatted.start(), length));
140       break;
141     }
142     case 'f': case 'g': case 'G': case 'e': case 'E': {
143       double value = current.data_.u_double_;
144       int inf = std::isinf(value);
145       if (inf == -1) {
146         Add("-inf");
147       } else if (inf == 1) {
148         Add("inf");
149       } else if (std::isnan(value)) {
150         Add("nan");
151       } else {
152         EmbeddedVector<char, 28> formatted;
153         SNPrintF(formatted, temp.start(), value);
154         Add(formatted.start());
155       }
156       break;
157     }
158     case 'p': {
159       void* value = current.data_.u_pointer_;
160       EmbeddedVector<char, 20> formatted;
161       SNPrintF(formatted, temp.start(), value);
162       Add(formatted.start());
163       break;
164     }
165     default:
166       UNREACHABLE();
167       break;
168     }
169   }
170 
171   // Verify that the buffer is 0-terminated
172   DCHECK(buffer_[length_] == '\0');
173 }
174 
175 
PrintObject(Object * o)176 void StringStream::PrintObject(Object* o) {
177   o->ShortPrint(this);
178   if (o->IsString()) {
179     if (String::cast(o)->length() <= String::kMaxShortPrintLength) {
180       return;
181     }
182   } else if (o->IsNumber() || o->IsOddball()) {
183     return;
184   }
185   if (o->IsHeapObject() && object_print_mode_ == kPrintObjectVerbose) {
186     HeapObject* ho = HeapObject::cast(o);
187     DebugObjectCache* debug_object_cache = ho->GetIsolate()->
188         string_stream_debug_object_cache();
189     for (int i = 0; i < debug_object_cache->length(); i++) {
190       if ((*debug_object_cache)[i] == o) {
191         Add("#%d#", i);
192         return;
193       }
194     }
195     if (debug_object_cache->length() < kMentionedObjectCacheMaxSize) {
196       Add("#%d#", debug_object_cache->length());
197       debug_object_cache->Add(HeapObject::cast(o));
198     } else {
199       Add("@%p", o);
200     }
201   }
202 }
203 
204 
Add(const char * format)205 void StringStream::Add(const char* format) {
206   Add(CStrVector(format));
207 }
208 
209 
Add(Vector<const char> format)210 void StringStream::Add(Vector<const char> format) {
211   Add(format, Vector<FmtElm>::empty());
212 }
213 
214 
Add(const char * format,FmtElm arg0)215 void StringStream::Add(const char* format, FmtElm arg0) {
216   const char argc = 1;
217   FmtElm argv[argc] = { arg0 };
218   Add(CStrVector(format), Vector<FmtElm>(argv, argc));
219 }
220 
221 
Add(const char * format,FmtElm arg0,FmtElm arg1)222 void StringStream::Add(const char* format, FmtElm arg0, FmtElm arg1) {
223   const char argc = 2;
224   FmtElm argv[argc] = { arg0, arg1 };
225   Add(CStrVector(format), Vector<FmtElm>(argv, argc));
226 }
227 
228 
Add(const char * format,FmtElm arg0,FmtElm arg1,FmtElm arg2)229 void StringStream::Add(const char* format, FmtElm arg0, FmtElm arg1,
230                        FmtElm arg2) {
231   const char argc = 3;
232   FmtElm argv[argc] = { arg0, arg1, arg2 };
233   Add(CStrVector(format), Vector<FmtElm>(argv, argc));
234 }
235 
236 
Add(const char * format,FmtElm arg0,FmtElm arg1,FmtElm arg2,FmtElm arg3)237 void StringStream::Add(const char* format, FmtElm arg0, FmtElm arg1,
238                        FmtElm arg2, FmtElm arg3) {
239   const char argc = 4;
240   FmtElm argv[argc] = { arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3 };
241   Add(CStrVector(format), Vector<FmtElm>(argv, argc));
242 }
243 
244 
Add(const char * format,FmtElm arg0,FmtElm arg1,FmtElm arg2,FmtElm arg3,FmtElm arg4)245 void StringStream::Add(const char* format, FmtElm arg0, FmtElm arg1,
246                        FmtElm arg2, FmtElm arg3, FmtElm arg4) {
247   const char argc = 5;
248   FmtElm argv[argc] = { arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4 };
249   Add(CStrVector(format), Vector<FmtElm>(argv, argc));
250 }
251 
252 
ToCString() const253 base::SmartArrayPointer<const char> StringStream::ToCString() const {
254   char* str = NewArray<char>(length_ + 1);
255   MemCopy(str, buffer_, length_);
256   str[length_] = '\0';
257   return base::SmartArrayPointer<const char>(str);
258 }
259 
260 
Log(Isolate * isolate)261 void StringStream::Log(Isolate* isolate) {
262   LOG(isolate, StringEvent("StackDump", buffer_));
263 }
264 
265 
OutputToFile(FILE * out)266 void StringStream::OutputToFile(FILE* out) {
267   // Dump the output to stdout, but make sure to break it up into
268   // manageable chunks to avoid losing parts of the output in the OS
269   // printing code. This is a problem on Windows in particular; see
270   // the VPrint() function implementations in platform-win32.cc.
271   unsigned position = 0;
272   for (unsigned next; (next = position + 2048) < length_; position = next) {
273     char save = buffer_[next];
274     buffer_[next] = '\0';
275     internal::PrintF(out, "%s", &buffer_[position]);
276     buffer_[next] = save;
277   }
278   internal::PrintF(out, "%s", &buffer_[position]);
279 }
280 
281 
ToString(Isolate * isolate)282 Handle<String> StringStream::ToString(Isolate* isolate) {
283   return isolate->factory()->NewStringFromUtf8(
284       Vector<const char>(buffer_, length_)).ToHandleChecked();
285 }
286 
287 
ClearMentionedObjectCache(Isolate * isolate)288 void StringStream::ClearMentionedObjectCache(Isolate* isolate) {
289   isolate->set_string_stream_current_security_token(NULL);
290   if (isolate->string_stream_debug_object_cache() == NULL) {
291     isolate->set_string_stream_debug_object_cache(new DebugObjectCache(0));
292   }
293   isolate->string_stream_debug_object_cache()->Clear();
294 }
295 
296 
297 #ifdef DEBUG
IsMentionedObjectCacheClear(Isolate * isolate)298 bool StringStream::IsMentionedObjectCacheClear(Isolate* isolate) {
299   return object_print_mode_ == kPrintObjectConcise ||
300          isolate->string_stream_debug_object_cache()->length() == 0;
301 }
302 #endif
303 
304 
Put(String * str)305 bool StringStream::Put(String* str) {
306   return Put(str, 0, str->length());
307 }
308 
309 
Put(String * str,int start,int end)310 bool StringStream::Put(String* str, int start, int end) {
311   StringCharacterStream stream(str, start);
312   for (int i = start; i < end && stream.HasMore(); i++) {
313     uint16_t c = stream.GetNext();
314     if (c >= 127 || c < 32) {
315       c = '?';
316     }
317     if (!Put(static_cast<char>(c))) {
318       return false;  // Output was truncated.
319     }
320   }
321   return true;
322 }
323 
324 
PrintName(Object * name)325 void StringStream::PrintName(Object* name) {
326   if (name->IsString()) {
327     String* str = String::cast(name);
328     if (str->length() > 0) {
329       Put(str);
330     } else {
331       Add("/* anonymous */");
332     }
333   } else {
334     Add("%o", name);
335   }
336 }
337 
338 
PrintUsingMap(JSObject * js_object)339 void StringStream::PrintUsingMap(JSObject* js_object) {
340   Map* map = js_object->map();
341   if (!js_object->GetHeap()->Contains(map) ||
342       !map->IsHeapObject() ||
343       !map->IsMap()) {
344     Add("<Invalid map>\n");
345     return;
346   }
347   int real_size = map->NumberOfOwnDescriptors();
348   DescriptorArray* descs = map->instance_descriptors();
349   for (int i = 0; i < real_size; i++) {
350     PropertyDetails details = descs->GetDetails(i);
351     if (details.type() == DATA) {
352       Object* key = descs->GetKey(i);
353       if (key->IsString() || key->IsNumber()) {
354         int len = 3;
355         if (key->IsString()) {
356           len = String::cast(key)->length();
357         }
358         for (; len < 18; len++)
359           Put(' ');
360         if (key->IsString()) {
361           Put(String::cast(key));
362         } else {
363           key->ShortPrint();
364         }
365         Add(": ");
366         FieldIndex index = FieldIndex::ForDescriptor(map, i);
367         if (js_object->IsUnboxedDoubleField(index)) {
368           double value = js_object->RawFastDoublePropertyAt(index);
369           Add("<unboxed double> %.16g\n", FmtElm(value));
370         } else {
371           Object* value = js_object->RawFastPropertyAt(index);
372           Add("%o\n", value);
373         }
374       }
375     }
376   }
377 }
378 
379 
PrintFixedArray(FixedArray * array,unsigned int limit)380 void StringStream::PrintFixedArray(FixedArray* array, unsigned int limit) {
381   Heap* heap = array->GetHeap();
382   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 10 && i < limit; i++) {
383     Object* element = array->get(i);
384     if (element != heap->the_hole_value()) {
385       for (int len = 1; len < 18; len++)
386         Put(' ');
387       Add("%d: %o\n", i, array->get(i));
388     }
389   }
390   if (limit >= 10) {
391     Add("                  ...\n");
392   }
393 }
394 
395 
PrintByteArray(ByteArray * byte_array)396 void StringStream::PrintByteArray(ByteArray* byte_array) {
397   unsigned int limit = byte_array->length();
398   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 10 && i < limit; i++) {
399     byte b = byte_array->get(i);
400     Add("             %d: %3d 0x%02x", i, b, b);
401     if (b >= ' ' && b <= '~') {
402       Add(" '%c'", b);
403     } else if (b == '\n') {
404       Add(" '\n'");
405     } else if (b == '\r') {
406       Add(" '\r'");
407     } else if (b >= 1 && b <= 26) {
408       Add(" ^%c", b + 'A' - 1);
409     }
410     Add("\n");
411   }
412   if (limit >= 10) {
413     Add("                  ...\n");
414   }
415 }
416 
417 
PrintMentionedObjectCache(Isolate * isolate)418 void StringStream::PrintMentionedObjectCache(Isolate* isolate) {
419   if (object_print_mode_ == kPrintObjectConcise) return;
420   DebugObjectCache* debug_object_cache =
421       isolate->string_stream_debug_object_cache();
422   Add("==== Key         ============================================\n\n");
423   for (int i = 0; i < debug_object_cache->length(); i++) {
424     HeapObject* printee = (*debug_object_cache)[i];
425     Add(" #%d# %p: ", i, printee);
426     printee->ShortPrint(this);
427     Add("\n");
428     if (printee->IsJSObject()) {
429       if (printee->IsJSValue()) {
430         Add("           value(): %o\n", JSValue::cast(printee)->value());
431       }
432       PrintUsingMap(JSObject::cast(printee));
433       if (printee->IsJSArray()) {
434         JSArray* array = JSArray::cast(printee);
435         if (array->HasFastObjectElements()) {
436           unsigned int limit = FixedArray::cast(array->elements())->length();
437           unsigned int length =
438             static_cast<uint32_t>(JSArray::cast(array)->length()->Number());
439           if (length < limit) limit = length;
440           PrintFixedArray(FixedArray::cast(array->elements()), limit);
441         }
442       }
443     } else if (printee->IsByteArray()) {
444       PrintByteArray(ByteArray::cast(printee));
445     } else if (printee->IsFixedArray()) {
446       unsigned int limit = FixedArray::cast(printee)->length();
447       PrintFixedArray(FixedArray::cast(printee), limit);
448     }
449   }
450 }
451 
452 
PrintSecurityTokenIfChanged(Object * f)453 void StringStream::PrintSecurityTokenIfChanged(Object* f) {
454   if (!f->IsHeapObject()) return;
455   HeapObject* obj = HeapObject::cast(f);
456   Isolate* isolate = obj->GetIsolate();
457   Heap* heap = isolate->heap();
458   if (!heap->Contains(obj)) return;
459   Map* map = obj->map();
460   if (!map->IsHeapObject() ||
461       !heap->Contains(map) ||
462       !map->IsMap() ||
463       !f->IsJSFunction()) {
464     return;
465   }
466 
467   JSFunction* fun = JSFunction::cast(f);
468   Object* perhaps_context = fun->context();
469   if (perhaps_context->IsHeapObject() &&
470       heap->Contains(HeapObject::cast(perhaps_context)) &&
471       perhaps_context->IsContext()) {
472     Context* context = fun->context();
473     if (!heap->Contains(context)) {
474       Add("(Function context is outside heap)\n");
475       return;
476     }
477     Object* token = context->native_context()->security_token();
478     if (token != isolate->string_stream_current_security_token()) {
479       Add("Security context: %o\n", token);
480       isolate->set_string_stream_current_security_token(token);
481     }
482   } else {
483     Add("(Function context is corrupt)\n");
484   }
485 }
486 
487 
PrintFunction(Object * f,Object * receiver,Code ** code)488 void StringStream::PrintFunction(Object* f, Object* receiver, Code** code) {
489   if (!f->IsHeapObject()) {
490     Add("/* warning: 'function' was not a heap object */ ");
491     return;
492   }
493   Heap* heap = HeapObject::cast(f)->GetHeap();
494   if (!heap->Contains(HeapObject::cast(f))) {
495     Add("/* warning: 'function' was not on the heap */ ");
496     return;
497   }
498   if (!heap->Contains(HeapObject::cast(f)->map())) {
499     Add("/* warning: function's map was not on the heap */ ");
500     return;
501   }
502   if (!HeapObject::cast(f)->map()->IsMap()) {
503     Add("/* warning: function's map was not a valid map */ ");
504     return;
505   }
506   if (f->IsJSFunction()) {
507     JSFunction* fun = JSFunction::cast(f);
508     // Common case: on-stack function present and resolved.
509     PrintPrototype(fun, receiver);
510     *code = fun->code();
511   } else if (f->IsInternalizedString()) {
512     // Unresolved and megamorphic calls: Instead of the function
513     // we have the function name on the stack.
514     PrintName(f);
515     Add("/* unresolved */ ");
516   } else {
517     // Unless this is the frame of a built-in function, we should always have
518     // the callee function or name on the stack. If we don't, we have a
519     // problem or a change of the stack frame layout.
520     Add("%o", f);
521     Add("/* warning: no JSFunction object or function name found */ ");
522   }
523 }
524 
525 
PrintPrototype(JSFunction * fun,Object * receiver)526 void StringStream::PrintPrototype(JSFunction* fun, Object* receiver) {
527   Object* name = fun->shared()->name();
528   bool print_name = false;
529   Isolate* isolate = fun->GetIsolate();
530   for (PrototypeIterator iter(isolate, receiver,
531                               PrototypeIterator::START_AT_RECEIVER);
532        !iter.IsAtEnd(); iter.Advance()) {
533     if (iter.GetCurrent()->IsJSObject()) {
534       Object* key = iter.GetCurrent<JSObject>()->SlowReverseLookup(fun);
535       if (key != isolate->heap()->undefined_value()) {
536         if (!name->IsString() ||
537             !key->IsString() ||
538             !String::cast(name)->Equals(String::cast(key))) {
539           print_name = true;
540         }
541         if (name->IsString() && String::cast(name)->length() == 0) {
542           print_name = false;
543         }
544         name = key;
545       }
546     } else {
547       print_name = true;
548     }
549   }
550   PrintName(name);
551   // Also known as - if the name in the function doesn't match the name under
552   // which it was looked up.
553   if (print_name) {
554     Add("(aka ");
555     PrintName(fun->shared()->name());
556     Put(')');
557   }
558 }
559 
560 
grow(unsigned * bytes)561 char* HeapStringAllocator::grow(unsigned* bytes) {
562   unsigned new_bytes = *bytes * 2;
563   // Check for overflow.
564   if (new_bytes <= *bytes) {
565     return space_;
566   }
567   char* new_space = NewArray<char>(new_bytes);
568   if (new_space == NULL) {
569     return space_;
570   }
571   MemCopy(new_space, space_, *bytes);
572   *bytes = new_bytes;
573   DeleteArray(space_);
574   space_ = new_space;
575   return new_space;
576 }
577 
578 
579 }  // namespace internal
580 }  // namespace v8
581