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1 // Copyright 2012 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #if V8_TARGET_ARCH_X64
6 
7 #include "src/codegen.h"
8 #include "src/deoptimizer.h"
9 #include "src/full-codegen/full-codegen.h"
10 #include "src/register-configuration.h"
11 #include "src/safepoint-table.h"
12 
13 namespace v8 {
14 namespace internal {
15 
16 
17 const int Deoptimizer::table_entry_size_ = 10;
18 
19 
patch_size()20 int Deoptimizer::patch_size() {
21   return Assembler::kCallSequenceLength;
22 }
23 
24 
EnsureRelocSpaceForLazyDeoptimization(Handle<Code> code)25 void Deoptimizer::EnsureRelocSpaceForLazyDeoptimization(Handle<Code> code) {
26   // Empty because there is no need for relocation information for the code
27   // patching in Deoptimizer::PatchCodeForDeoptimization below.
28 }
29 
30 
PatchCodeForDeoptimization(Isolate * isolate,Code * code)31 void Deoptimizer::PatchCodeForDeoptimization(Isolate* isolate, Code* code) {
32   // Invalidate the relocation information, as it will become invalid by the
33   // code patching below, and is not needed any more.
34   code->InvalidateRelocation();
35 
36   if (FLAG_zap_code_space) {
37     // Fail hard and early if we enter this code object again.
38     byte* pointer = code->FindCodeAgeSequence();
39     if (pointer != NULL) {
40       pointer += kNoCodeAgeSequenceLength;
41     } else {
42       pointer = code->instruction_start();
43     }
44     CodePatcher patcher(isolate, pointer, 1);
45     patcher.masm()->int3();
46 
47     DeoptimizationInputData* data =
48         DeoptimizationInputData::cast(code->deoptimization_data());
49     int osr_offset = data->OsrPcOffset()->value();
50     if (osr_offset > 0) {
51       CodePatcher osr_patcher(isolate, code->instruction_start() + osr_offset,
52                               1);
53       osr_patcher.masm()->int3();
54     }
55   }
56 
57   // For each LLazyBailout instruction insert a absolute call to the
58   // corresponding deoptimization entry, or a short call to an absolute
59   // jump if space is short. The absolute jumps are put in a table just
60   // before the safepoint table (space was allocated there when the Code
61   // object was created, if necessary).
62 
63   Address instruction_start = code->instruction_start();
64 #ifdef DEBUG
65   Address prev_call_address = NULL;
66 #endif
67   DeoptimizationInputData* deopt_data =
68       DeoptimizationInputData::cast(code->deoptimization_data());
69   deopt_data->SetSharedFunctionInfo(Smi::FromInt(0));
70   // For each LLazyBailout instruction insert a call to the corresponding
71   // deoptimization entry.
72   for (int i = 0; i < deopt_data->DeoptCount(); i++) {
73     if (deopt_data->Pc(i)->value() == -1) continue;
74     // Position where Call will be patched in.
75     Address call_address = instruction_start + deopt_data->Pc(i)->value();
76     // There is room enough to write a long call instruction because we pad
77     // LLazyBailout instructions with nops if necessary.
78     CodePatcher patcher(isolate, call_address, Assembler::kCallSequenceLength);
79     patcher.masm()->Call(GetDeoptimizationEntry(isolate, i, LAZY),
80                          Assembler::RelocInfoNone());
81     DCHECK(prev_call_address == NULL ||
82            call_address >= prev_call_address + patch_size());
83     DCHECK(call_address + patch_size() <= code->instruction_end());
84 #ifdef DEBUG
85     prev_call_address = call_address;
86 #endif
87   }
88 }
89 
90 
FillInputFrame(Address tos,JavaScriptFrame * frame)91 void Deoptimizer::FillInputFrame(Address tos, JavaScriptFrame* frame) {
92   // Set the register values. The values are not important as there are no
93   // callee saved registers in JavaScript frames, so all registers are
94   // spilled. Registers rbp and rsp are set to the correct values though.
95   for (int i = 0; i < Register::kNumRegisters; i++) {
96     input_->SetRegister(i, i * 4);
97   }
98   input_->SetRegister(rsp.code(), reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(frame->sp()));
99   input_->SetRegister(rbp.code(), reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(frame->fp()));
100   for (int i = 0; i < DoubleRegister::kMaxNumRegisters; i++) {
101     input_->SetDoubleRegister(i, 0.0);
102   }
103 
104   // Fill the frame content from the actual data on the frame.
105   for (unsigned i = 0; i < input_->GetFrameSize(); i += kPointerSize) {
106     input_->SetFrameSlot(i, Memory::uintptr_at(tos + i));
107   }
108 }
109 
110 
SetPlatformCompiledStubRegisters(FrameDescription * output_frame,CodeStubDescriptor * descriptor)111 void Deoptimizer::SetPlatformCompiledStubRegisters(
112     FrameDescription* output_frame, CodeStubDescriptor* descriptor) {
113   intptr_t handler =
114       reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(descriptor->deoptimization_handler());
115   int params = descriptor->GetHandlerParameterCount();
116   output_frame->SetRegister(rax.code(), params);
117   output_frame->SetRegister(rbx.code(), handler);
118 }
119 
120 
CopyDoubleRegisters(FrameDescription * output_frame)121 void Deoptimizer::CopyDoubleRegisters(FrameDescription* output_frame) {
122   for (int i = 0; i < XMMRegister::kMaxNumRegisters; ++i) {
123     double double_value = input_->GetDoubleRegister(i);
124     output_frame->SetDoubleRegister(i, double_value);
125   }
126 }
127 
128 
HasAlignmentPadding(JSFunction * function)129 bool Deoptimizer::HasAlignmentPadding(JSFunction* function) {
130   // There is no dynamic alignment padding on x64 in the input frame.
131   return false;
132 }
133 
134 
135 #define __ masm()->
136 
Generate()137 void Deoptimizer::TableEntryGenerator::Generate() {
138   GeneratePrologue();
139 
140   // Save all general purpose registers before messing with them.
141   const int kNumberOfRegisters = Register::kNumRegisters;
142 
143   const int kDoubleRegsSize = kDoubleSize * XMMRegister::kMaxNumRegisters;
144   __ subp(rsp, Immediate(kDoubleRegsSize));
145 
146   const RegisterConfiguration* config =
147       RegisterConfiguration::ArchDefault(RegisterConfiguration::CRANKSHAFT);
148   for (int i = 0; i < config->num_allocatable_double_registers(); ++i) {
149     int code = config->GetAllocatableDoubleCode(i);
150     XMMRegister xmm_reg = XMMRegister::from_code(code);
151     int offset = code * kDoubleSize;
152     __ Movsd(Operand(rsp, offset), xmm_reg);
153   }
154 
155   // We push all registers onto the stack, even though we do not need
156   // to restore all later.
157   for (int i = 0; i < kNumberOfRegisters; i++) {
158     Register r = Register::from_code(i);
159     __ pushq(r);
160   }
161 
162   const int kSavedRegistersAreaSize = kNumberOfRegisters * kRegisterSize +
163                                       kDoubleRegsSize;
164 
165   __ Store(ExternalReference(Isolate::kCEntryFPAddress, isolate()), rbp);
166 
167   // We use this to keep the value of the fifth argument temporarily.
168   // Unfortunately we can't store it directly in r8 (used for passing
169   // this on linux), since it is another parameter passing register on windows.
170   Register arg5 = r11;
171 
172   // Get the bailout id from the stack.
173   __ movp(arg_reg_3, Operand(rsp, kSavedRegistersAreaSize));
174 
175   // Get the address of the location in the code object
176   // and compute the fp-to-sp delta in register arg5.
177   __ movp(arg_reg_4, Operand(rsp, kSavedRegistersAreaSize + 1 * kRegisterSize));
178   __ leap(arg5, Operand(rsp, kSavedRegistersAreaSize + 1 * kRegisterSize +
179                             kPCOnStackSize));
180 
181   __ subp(arg5, rbp);
182   __ negp(arg5);
183 
184   // Allocate a new deoptimizer object.
185   __ PrepareCallCFunction(6);
186   __ movp(rax, Operand(rbp, JavaScriptFrameConstants::kFunctionOffset));
187   __ movp(arg_reg_1, rax);
188   __ Set(arg_reg_2, type());
189   // Args 3 and 4 are already in the right registers.
190 
191   // On windows put the arguments on the stack (PrepareCallCFunction
192   // has created space for this). On linux pass the arguments in r8 and r9.
193 #ifdef _WIN64
194   __ movq(Operand(rsp, 4 * kRegisterSize), arg5);
195   __ LoadAddress(arg5, ExternalReference::isolate_address(isolate()));
196   __ movq(Operand(rsp, 5 * kRegisterSize), arg5);
197 #else
198   __ movp(r8, arg5);
199   __ LoadAddress(r9, ExternalReference::isolate_address(isolate()));
200 #endif
201 
202   { AllowExternalCallThatCantCauseGC scope(masm());
203     __ CallCFunction(ExternalReference::new_deoptimizer_function(isolate()), 6);
204   }
205   // Preserve deoptimizer object in register rax and get the input
206   // frame descriptor pointer.
207   __ movp(rbx, Operand(rax, Deoptimizer::input_offset()));
208 
209   // Fill in the input registers.
210   for (int i = kNumberOfRegisters -1; i >= 0; i--) {
211     int offset = (i * kPointerSize) + FrameDescription::registers_offset();
212     __ PopQuad(Operand(rbx, offset));
213   }
214 
215   // Fill in the double input registers.
216   int double_regs_offset = FrameDescription::double_registers_offset();
217   for (int i = 0; i < XMMRegister::kMaxNumRegisters; i++) {
218     int dst_offset = i * kDoubleSize + double_regs_offset;
219     __ popq(Operand(rbx, dst_offset));
220   }
221 
222   // Remove the bailout id and return address from the stack.
223   __ addp(rsp, Immediate(1 * kRegisterSize + kPCOnStackSize));
224 
225   // Compute a pointer to the unwinding limit in register rcx; that is
226   // the first stack slot not part of the input frame.
227   __ movp(rcx, Operand(rbx, FrameDescription::frame_size_offset()));
228   __ addp(rcx, rsp);
229 
230   // Unwind the stack down to - but not including - the unwinding
231   // limit and copy the contents of the activation frame to the input
232   // frame description.
233   __ leap(rdx, Operand(rbx, FrameDescription::frame_content_offset()));
234   Label pop_loop_header;
235   __ jmp(&pop_loop_header);
236   Label pop_loop;
237   __ bind(&pop_loop);
238   __ Pop(Operand(rdx, 0));
239   __ addp(rdx, Immediate(sizeof(intptr_t)));
240   __ bind(&pop_loop_header);
241   __ cmpp(rcx, rsp);
242   __ j(not_equal, &pop_loop);
243 
244   // Compute the output frame in the deoptimizer.
245   __ pushq(rax);
246   __ PrepareCallCFunction(2);
247   __ movp(arg_reg_1, rax);
248   __ LoadAddress(arg_reg_2, ExternalReference::isolate_address(isolate()));
249   {
250     AllowExternalCallThatCantCauseGC scope(masm());
251     __ CallCFunction(
252         ExternalReference::compute_output_frames_function(isolate()), 2);
253   }
254   __ popq(rax);
255 
256   // Replace the current frame with the output frames.
257   Label outer_push_loop, inner_push_loop,
258       outer_loop_header, inner_loop_header;
259   // Outer loop state: rax = current FrameDescription**, rdx = one past the
260   // last FrameDescription**.
261   __ movl(rdx, Operand(rax, Deoptimizer::output_count_offset()));
262   __ movp(rax, Operand(rax, Deoptimizer::output_offset()));
263   __ leap(rdx, Operand(rax, rdx, times_pointer_size, 0));
264   __ jmp(&outer_loop_header);
265   __ bind(&outer_push_loop);
266   // Inner loop state: rbx = current FrameDescription*, rcx = loop index.
267   __ movp(rbx, Operand(rax, 0));
268   __ movp(rcx, Operand(rbx, FrameDescription::frame_size_offset()));
269   __ jmp(&inner_loop_header);
270   __ bind(&inner_push_loop);
271   __ subp(rcx, Immediate(sizeof(intptr_t)));
272   __ Push(Operand(rbx, rcx, times_1, FrameDescription::frame_content_offset()));
273   __ bind(&inner_loop_header);
274   __ testp(rcx, rcx);
275   __ j(not_zero, &inner_push_loop);
276   __ addp(rax, Immediate(kPointerSize));
277   __ bind(&outer_loop_header);
278   __ cmpp(rax, rdx);
279   __ j(below, &outer_push_loop);
280 
281   for (int i = 0; i < config->num_allocatable_double_registers(); ++i) {
282     int code = config->GetAllocatableDoubleCode(i);
283     XMMRegister xmm_reg = XMMRegister::from_code(code);
284     int src_offset = code * kDoubleSize + double_regs_offset;
285     __ Movsd(xmm_reg, Operand(rbx, src_offset));
286   }
287 
288   // Push state, pc, and continuation from the last output frame.
289   __ Push(Operand(rbx, FrameDescription::state_offset()));
290   __ PushQuad(Operand(rbx, FrameDescription::pc_offset()));
291   __ PushQuad(Operand(rbx, FrameDescription::continuation_offset()));
292 
293   // Push the registers from the last output frame.
294   for (int i = 0; i < kNumberOfRegisters; i++) {
295     int offset = (i * kPointerSize) + FrameDescription::registers_offset();
296     __ PushQuad(Operand(rbx, offset));
297   }
298 
299   // Restore the registers from the stack.
300   for (int i = kNumberOfRegisters - 1; i >= 0 ; i--) {
301     Register r = Register::from_code(i);
302     // Do not restore rsp, simply pop the value into the next register
303     // and overwrite this afterwards.
304     if (r.is(rsp)) {
305       DCHECK(i > 0);
306       r = Register::from_code(i - 1);
307     }
308     __ popq(r);
309   }
310 
311   // Set up the roots register.
312   __ InitializeRootRegister();
313 
314   // Return to the continuation point.
315   __ ret(0);
316 }
317 
318 
GeneratePrologue()319 void Deoptimizer::TableEntryGenerator::GeneratePrologue() {
320   // Create a sequence of deoptimization entries.
321   Label done;
322   for (int i = 0; i < count(); i++) {
323     int start = masm()->pc_offset();
324     USE(start);
325     __ pushq_imm32(i);
326     __ jmp(&done);
327     DCHECK(masm()->pc_offset() - start == table_entry_size_);
328   }
329   __ bind(&done);
330 }
331 
332 
SetCallerPc(unsigned offset,intptr_t value)333 void FrameDescription::SetCallerPc(unsigned offset, intptr_t value) {
334   if (kPCOnStackSize == 2 * kPointerSize) {
335     // Zero out the high-32 bit of PC for x32 port.
336     SetFrameSlot(offset + kPointerSize, 0);
337   }
338   SetFrameSlot(offset, value);
339 }
340 
341 
SetCallerFp(unsigned offset,intptr_t value)342 void FrameDescription::SetCallerFp(unsigned offset, intptr_t value) {
343   if (kFPOnStackSize == 2 * kPointerSize) {
344     // Zero out the high-32 bit of FP for x32 port.
345     SetFrameSlot(offset + kPointerSize, 0);
346   }
347   SetFrameSlot(offset, value);
348 }
349 
350 
SetCallerConstantPool(unsigned offset,intptr_t value)351 void FrameDescription::SetCallerConstantPool(unsigned offset, intptr_t value) {
352   // No embedded constant pool support.
353   UNREACHABLE();
354 }
355 
356 
357 #undef __
358 
359 
360 }  // namespace internal
361 }  // namespace v8
362 
363 #endif  // V8_TARGET_ARCH_X64
364