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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #define LOG_TAG "PipeReader"
18 //#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
19 
20 #include <cutils/compiler.h>
21 #include <utils/Log.h>
22 #include <media/nbaio/PipeReader.h>
23 
24 namespace android {
25 
PipeReader(Pipe & pipe)26 PipeReader::PipeReader(Pipe& pipe) :
27         NBAIO_Source(pipe.mFormat),
28         mPipe(pipe),
29         // any data already in the pipe is not visible to this PipeReader
30         mFront(android_atomic_acquire_load(&pipe.mRear)),
31         mFramesOverrun(0),
32         mOverruns(0)
33 {
34     android_atomic_inc(&pipe.mReaders);
35 }
36 
~PipeReader()37 PipeReader::~PipeReader()
38 {
39 #if !LOG_NDEBUG
40     int32_t readers =
41 #else
42     (void)
43 #endif
44             android_atomic_dec(&mPipe.mReaders);
45     ALOG_ASSERT(readers > 0);
46 }
47 
availableToRead()48 ssize_t PipeReader::availableToRead()
49 {
50     if (CC_UNLIKELY(!mNegotiated)) {
51         return NEGOTIATE;
52     }
53     int32_t rear = android_atomic_acquire_load(&mPipe.mRear);
54     // read() is not multi-thread safe w.r.t. itself, so no mutex or atomic op needed to read mFront
55     size_t avail = rear - mFront;
56     if (CC_UNLIKELY(avail > mPipe.mMaxFrames)) {
57         // Discard 1/16 of the most recent data in pipe to avoid another overrun immediately
58         int32_t oldFront = mFront;
59         mFront = rear - mPipe.mMaxFrames + (mPipe.mMaxFrames >> 4);
60         mFramesOverrun += (size_t) (mFront - oldFront);
61         ++mOverruns;
62         return OVERRUN;
63     }
64     return avail;
65 }
66 
read(void * buffer,size_t count)67 ssize_t PipeReader::read(void *buffer, size_t count)
68 {
69     ssize_t avail = availableToRead();
70     if (CC_UNLIKELY(avail <= 0)) {
71         return avail;
72     }
73     // An overrun can occur from here on and be silently ignored,
74     // but it will be caught at next read()
75     if (CC_LIKELY(count > (size_t) avail)) {
76         count = avail;
77     }
78     size_t front = mFront & (mPipe.mMaxFrames - 1);
79     size_t red = mPipe.mMaxFrames - front;
80     if (CC_LIKELY(red > count)) {
81         red = count;
82     }
83     // In particular, an overrun during the memcpy will result in reading corrupt data
84     memcpy(buffer, (char *) mPipe.mBuffer + (front * mFrameSize), red * mFrameSize);
85     // We could re-read the rear pointer here to detect the corruption, but why bother?
86     if (CC_UNLIKELY(front + red == mPipe.mMaxFrames)) {
87         if (CC_UNLIKELY((count -= red) > front)) {
88             count = front;
89         }
90         if (CC_LIKELY(count > 0)) {
91             memcpy((char *) buffer + (red * mFrameSize), mPipe.mBuffer, count * mFrameSize);
92             red += count;
93         }
94     }
95     mFront += red;
96     mFramesRead += red;
97     return red;
98 }
99 
100 }   // namespace android
101