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1 /*
2  * Author: Brendan Le Foll <brendan.le.foll@intel.com>
3  * Author: Thomas Ingleby <thomas.c.ingleby@intel.com>
4  * Copyright (c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
5  * Author: Petre Eftime <petre.p.eftime@intel.com>
6  * Copyright (c) 2015 Intel Corporation.
7  *
8  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
9  * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
10  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
11  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
12  * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
13  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
14  * the following conditions:
15  *
16  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
17  * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
18  *
19  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
20  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
21  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
22  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
23  * LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
24  * OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
25  * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
26  */
27 
28 import mraa.I2c;
29 
30 public class I2cCompass {
31     static {
32         try {
33             System.loadLibrary("mraajava");
34         } catch (UnsatisfiedLinkError e) {
35             System.err.println(
36                     "Native code library failed to load. See the chapter on Dynamic Linking Problems in the SWIG Java documentation for help.\n" +
37                             e);
38             System.exit(1);
39         }
40     }
41 
42     final static byte MAX_BUFFER_LENGTH = 6;
43     final static byte CONF_BUFFER_LENGTH = 2;
44     final static short HMC5883L_I2C_ADDR = 0x1E;
45 
46     // configuration registers
47     final static byte HMC5883L_CONF_REG_A = 0x00;
48     final static byte HMC5883L_CONF_REG_B = 0x01;
49 
50     // mode register
51     final static byte HMC5883L_MODE_REG = 0x02;
52 
53     // data register
54     final static byte HMC5883L_X_MSB_REG = 0;
55     final static byte HMC5883L_X_LSB_REG = 1;
56     final static byte HMC5883L_Z_MSB_REG = 2;
57     final static byte HMC5883L_Z_LSB_REG = 3;
58     final static byte HMC5883L_Y_MSB_REG = 4;
59     final static byte HMC5883L_Y_LSB_REG = 5;
60     final static byte DATA_REG_SIZE = 6;
61 
62     // status register
63     final static byte HMC5883L_STATUS_REG = 0x09;
64 
65     // ID registers
66     final static byte HMC5883L_ID_A_REG = 0x0A;
67     final static byte HMC5883L_ID_B_REG = 0x0B;
68     final static byte HMC5883L_ID_C_REG = 0x0C;
69 
70     final static byte HMC5883L_CONT_MODE = 0x00;
71     final static byte HMC5883L_DATA_REG = 0x03;
72 
73     // scales
74     final static byte GA_0_88_REG = ((byte) (0x00 << 5));
75     final static byte GA_1_3_REG = ((byte) (0x01 << 5));
76     final static byte GA_1_9_REG = ((byte) (0x02 << 5));
77     final static byte GA_2_5_REG = ((byte) (0x03 << 5));
78     final static byte GA_4_0_REG = ((byte) (0x04 << 5));
79     final static byte GA_4_7_REG = ((byte) (0x05 << 5));
80     final static byte GA_5_6_REG = ((byte) (0x06 << 5));
81     final static byte GA_8_1_REG = ((byte) (0x07 << 5));
82 
83     // digital resolutions
84     final static float SCALE_0_73_MG = 0.73f;
85     final static float SCALE_0_92_MG = 0.92f;
86     final static float SCALE_1_22_MG = 1.22f;
87     final static float SCALE_1_52_MG = 1.52f;
88     final static float SCALE_2_27_MG = 2.27f;
89     final static float SCALE_2_56_MG = 2.56f;
90     final static float SCALE_3_03_MG = 3.03f;
91     final static float SCALE_4_35_MG = 4.35f;
92 
main(String[] args)93     public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
94         float direction = 0;
95         int x, y, z;
96         byte[] rx_tx_buf = new byte[MAX_BUFFER_LENGTH];
97         byte[] conf_buf = new byte[CONF_BUFFER_LENGTH];
98 
99         //! [Interesting]
100         I2c i2c = new I2c(0);
101 
102         i2c.address(HMC5883L_I2C_ADDR);
103         conf_buf[0] = HMC5883L_CONF_REG_B;
104         conf_buf[1] = GA_1_3_REG;
105         i2c.write(conf_buf);
106         //! [Interesting]
107 
108         i2c.address(HMC5883L_I2C_ADDR);
109         conf_buf[0] = HMC5883L_MODE_REG;
110         conf_buf[1] = HMC5883L_CONT_MODE;
111         i2c.write(conf_buf);
112 
113         while (true) {
114             i2c.address(HMC5883L_I2C_ADDR);
115             i2c.writeByte(HMC5883L_DATA_REG);
116 
117             i2c.address(HMC5883L_I2C_ADDR);
118             i2c.read(rx_tx_buf);
119 
120             x = (rx_tx_buf[HMC5883L_X_MSB_REG] << 8) | rx_tx_buf[HMC5883L_X_LSB_REG];
121             z = (rx_tx_buf[HMC5883L_Z_MSB_REG] << 8) | rx_tx_buf[HMC5883L_Z_LSB_REG];
122             y = (rx_tx_buf[HMC5883L_Y_MSB_REG] << 8) | rx_tx_buf[HMC5883L_Y_LSB_REG];
123 
124             direction = (float) Math.atan2(y * SCALE_0_92_MG, x * SCALE_0_92_MG);
125 
126             if (direction < 0)
127                 direction += 2 * Math.PI;
128 
129             System.out.println(String.format("Compass scaled data x : %f, y : %f, z : %f\n", x * SCALE_0_92_MG, y * SCALE_0_92_MG,
130                     z * SCALE_0_92_MG));
131             System.out.println(String.format("Heading : %f\n", direction * 180 / Math.PI));
132             Thread.sleep(1000);
133         }
134     }
135 }
136