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1 //
2 // Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
3 //
4 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 //
8 //      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 //
10 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 // limitations under the License.
15 //
16 
17 #include <errno.h>
18 #include <stdio.h>
19 #include <time.h>
20 #include <unistd.h>
21 
22 #include <string>
23 #include <vector>
24 
25 #include <base/bind.h>
26 #include <base/command_line.h>
27 #include <base/files/file_path.h>
28 #include <base/strings/string_number_conversions.h>
29 #include <base/strings/string_split.h>
30 #include <brillo/minijail/minijail.h>
31 #include <brillo/syslog_logging.h>
32 
33 #include "shill/daemon_task.h"
34 #include "shill/error.h"
35 #include "shill/logging.h"
36 #include "shill/shill_config.h"
37 #include "shill/shill_daemon.h"
38 #include "shill/technology.h"
39 
40 using base::FilePath;
41 using std::string;
42 using std::vector;
43 
44 namespace switches {
45 
46 // Don't daemon()ize; run in foreground.
47 static const char kForeground[] = "foreground";
48 // Don't attempt to manage these devices.
49 static const char kDeviceBlackList[] = "device-black-list";
50 // Manage only these devices.
51 static const char kDeviceWhiteList[] = "device-white-list";
52 // Ignore Ethernet-like devices that don't have any driver information.
53 static const char kIgnoreUnknownEthernet[] = "ignore-unknown-ethernet";
54 // Technologies to enable for portal check at startup.
55 static const char kPortalList[] = "portal-list";
56 // When in passive mode, Shill will not manage any devices by default.
57 // Remote service can instruct Shill to manage/unmanage devices through
58 // org.chromium.flimflam.Manager's ClaimInterface/ReleaseInterface APIs.
59 static const char kPassiveMode[] = "passive-mode";
60 // Default priority order of the technologies.
61 static const char kTechnologyOrder[] = "default-technology-order";
62 // Comma-separated list of DNS servers to prepend to the resolver list.
63 static const char kPrependDNSServers[] = "prepend-dns-servers";
64 // The minimum MTU value that will be respected in DHCP responses.
65 static const char kMinimumMTU[] = "minimum-mtu";
66 // Accept hostname from the DHCP server for the specified devices.
67 // eg. eth0 or eth*
68 static const char kAcceptHostnameFrom[] = "accept-hostname-from";
69 #ifndef DISABLE_DHCPV6
70 // List of devices to enable DHCPv6.
71 static const char kDhcpv6EnabledDevices[] = "dhcpv6-enabled-devices";
72 #endif  // DISABLE_DHCPV6
73 // Flag that causes shill to show the help message and exit.
74 static const char kHelp[] = "help";
75 
76 // The help message shown if help flag is passed to the program.
77 static const char kHelpMessage[] = "\n"
78     "Available Switches: \n"
79     "  --foreground\n"
80     "    Don\'t daemon()ize; run in foreground.\n"
81     "  --device-black-list=device1,device2\n"
82     "    Do not manage devices named device1 or device2\n"
83     "  --device-white-list=device1,device2\n"
84     "    Manage only devices named device1 and device2\n"
85     "  --ignore-unknown-ethernet\n"
86     "    Ignore Ethernet-like devices that do not report a driver\n"
87     "  --log-level=N\n"
88     "    Logging level:\n"
89     "      0 = LOG(INFO), 1 = LOG(WARNING), 2 = LOG(ERROR),\n"
90     "      -1 = SLOG(..., 1), -2 = SLOG(..., 2), etc.\n"
91     "  --log-scopes=\"*scope1+scope2\".\n"
92     "    Scopes to enable for SLOG()-based logging.\n"
93     "  --portal-list=technology1,technology2\n"
94     "    Specify technologies to perform portal detection on at startup.\n"
95     "  --passive-mode\n"
96     "    Do not manage any devices by default\n"
97     "  --default-technology-order=technology1,technology2\n"
98     "    Specify the default priority order of the technologies.\n"
99     "  --prepend-dns-servers=server1,server2,...\n"
100     "    Prepend the provided DNS servers to the resolver list.\n"
101     "  --accept-hostname-from=eth0 or --accept-hostname-from=eth*\n"
102     "    Accept a hostname from the DHCP server for the matching devices.\n"
103 #ifndef DISABLE_DHCPV6
104     "  --dhcpv6-enabled-devices=device1,device2\n"
105     "    Enable DHCPv6 for devices named device1 and device2\n"
106 #endif  // DISABLE_DHCPV6
107     "  --minimum-mtu=mtu\n"
108     "    Set the minimum value to respect as the MTU from DHCP responses.\n";
109 }  // namespace switches
110 
111 namespace {
112 
113 #if !defined(__ANDROID__)
114 const char* kLoggerCommand = "/usr/bin/logger";
115 const char* kLoggerUser = "syslog";
116 #endif  // __ANDROID__
117 
118 const char* kDefaultTechnologyOrder = "vpn,ethernet,wifi,wimax,cellular";
119 
120 }  // namespace
121 
122 // Always logs to the syslog and logs to stderr if
123 // we are running in the foreground.
SetupLogging(bool foreground,const char * daemon_name)124 void SetupLogging(bool foreground, const char* daemon_name) {
125   int log_flags = 0;
126   log_flags |= brillo::kLogToSyslog;
127   log_flags |= brillo::kLogHeader;
128   if (foreground) {
129     log_flags |= brillo::kLogToStderr;
130   }
131   brillo::InitLog(log_flags);
132 
133 #if !defined(__ANDROID__)
134   // Logger utility doesn't exist on Android, so do not run it on Android.
135   // TODO(zqiu): add support to redirect stderr logs from child processes
136   // to Android logging facility.
137   if (!foreground) {
138     vector<char*> logger_command_line;
139     int logger_stdin_fd;
140     logger_command_line.push_back(const_cast<char*>(kLoggerCommand));
141     logger_command_line.push_back(const_cast<char*>("--priority"));
142     logger_command_line.push_back(const_cast<char*>("daemon.err"));
143     logger_command_line.push_back(const_cast<char*>("--tag"));
144     logger_command_line.push_back(const_cast<char*>(daemon_name));
145     logger_command_line.push_back(nullptr);
146 
147     brillo::Minijail* minijail = brillo::Minijail::GetInstance();
148     struct minijail* jail = minijail->New();
149     minijail->DropRoot(jail, kLoggerUser, kLoggerUser);
150 
151     if (!minijail->RunPipeAndDestroy(jail, logger_command_line, nullptr,
152                                      &logger_stdin_fd)) {
153       LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to spawn logger. "
154                  << "Writes to stderr will be discarded.";
155       return;
156     }
157 
158     // Note that we don't set O_CLOEXEC here. This means that stderr
159     // from any child processes will, by default, be logged to syslog.
160     if (dup2(logger_stdin_fd, fileno(stderr)) != fileno(stderr)) {
161       PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to redirect stderr to syslog";
162     }
163     close(logger_stdin_fd);
164   }
165 #endif  // __ANDROID__
166 }
167 
OnStartup(const char * daemon_name,base::CommandLine * cl)168 void OnStartup(const char *daemon_name, base::CommandLine* cl) {
169   SetupLogging(cl->HasSwitch(switches::kForeground), daemon_name);
170   shill::SetLogLevelFromCommandLine(cl);
171 }
172 
main(int argc,char ** argv)173 int main(int argc, char** argv) {
174   base::CommandLine::Init(argc, argv);
175   base::CommandLine* cl = base::CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess();
176 
177   if (cl->HasSwitch(switches::kHelp)) {
178     LOG(INFO) << switches::kHelpMessage;
179     return 0;
180   }
181 
182   shill::DaemonTask::Settings settings;
183   if (cl->HasSwitch(switches::kTechnologyOrder)) {
184     shill::Error error;
185     string order_flag = cl->GetSwitchValueASCII(
186         switches::kTechnologyOrder);
187     vector<shill::Technology::Identifier> test_order_vector;
188     if (shill::Technology::GetTechnologyVectorFromString(
189         order_flag, &test_order_vector, &error)) {
190       settings.default_technology_order = order_flag;
191     }  else {
192       LOG(ERROR) << "Invalid default technology order: [" << order_flag
193                  << "] Error: " << error.message();
194     }
195   }
196   if (settings.default_technology_order.empty()) {
197     settings.default_technology_order = kDefaultTechnologyOrder;
198   }
199 
200   if (cl->HasSwitch(switches::kDeviceBlackList)) {
201     settings.device_blacklist = base::SplitString(
202         cl->GetSwitchValueASCII(switches::kDeviceBlackList), ",",
203         base::TRIM_WHITESPACE, base::SPLIT_WANT_ALL);
204   }
205 
206   if (cl->HasSwitch(switches::kDeviceWhiteList)) {
207     settings.device_whitelist = base::SplitString(
208         cl->GetSwitchValueASCII(switches::kDeviceWhiteList), ",",
209         base::TRIM_WHITESPACE, base::SPLIT_WANT_ALL);
210   }
211 
212   settings.ignore_unknown_ethernet =
213       cl->HasSwitch(switches::kIgnoreUnknownEthernet);
214 
215   if (cl->HasSwitch(switches::kPortalList)) {
216     settings.use_portal_list = true;
217     settings.portal_list = cl->GetSwitchValueASCII(switches::kPortalList);
218   }
219 
220   settings.passive_mode = cl->HasSwitch(switches::kPassiveMode);
221 
222   if (cl->HasSwitch(switches::kPrependDNSServers)) {
223     settings.prepend_dns_servers =
224         cl->GetSwitchValueASCII(switches::kPrependDNSServers);
225   }
226 
227   if (cl->HasSwitch(switches::kMinimumMTU)) {
228     int mtu;
229     std::string value = cl->GetSwitchValueASCII(switches::kMinimumMTU);
230     if (!base::StringToInt(value, &mtu)) {
231       LOG(FATAL) << "Could not convert '" << value << "' to integer.";
232     }
233     settings.minimum_mtu = mtu;
234   }
235 
236   if (cl->HasSwitch(switches::kAcceptHostnameFrom)) {
237     settings.accept_hostname_from =
238         cl->GetSwitchValueASCII(switches::kAcceptHostnameFrom);
239   }
240 
241 #ifndef DISABLE_DHCPV6
242   if (cl->HasSwitch(switches::kDhcpv6EnabledDevices)) {
243     settings.dhcpv6_enabled_devices = base::SplitString(
244         cl->GetSwitchValueASCII(switches::kDhcpv6EnabledDevices), ",",
245         base::TRIM_WHITESPACE, base::SPLIT_WANT_ALL);
246   }
247 #endif  // DISABLE_DHCPV6
248 
249   shill::Config config;
250 
251   shill::ShillDaemon daemon(base::Bind(&OnStartup, argv[0], cl), settings,
252                             &config);
253   daemon.Run();
254 
255   LOG(INFO) << "Process exiting.";
256 
257   return 0;
258 }
259