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1 /*
2  * $HeadURL: http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/httpcomponents/httpclient/trunk/module-client/src/main/java/org/apache/http/impl/auth/BasicScheme.java $
3  * $Revision: 658430 $
4  * $Date: 2008-05-20 14:04:27 -0700 (Tue, 20 May 2008) $
5  *
6  * ====================================================================
7  *
8  *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
9  *  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
10  *  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
11  *  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
12  *  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
13  *  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
14  *
15  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
16  *
17  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
18  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
19  *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
20  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
21  *  limitations under the License.
22  * ====================================================================
23  *
24  * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
25  * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
26  * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
27  * <http://www.apache.org/>.
28  *
29  */
30 
31 package org.apache.http.impl.auth;
32 
33 import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
34 import org.apache.http.Header;
35 import org.apache.http.HttpRequest;
36 import org.apache.http.auth.AuthenticationException;
37 import org.apache.http.auth.Credentials;
38 import org.apache.http.auth.AUTH;
39 import org.apache.http.auth.MalformedChallengeException;
40 import org.apache.http.auth.params.AuthParams;
41 import org.apache.http.message.BufferedHeader;
42 import org.apache.http.util.CharArrayBuffer;
43 import org.apache.http.util.EncodingUtils;
44 
45 /**
46  * <p>
47  * Basic authentication scheme as defined in RFC 2617.
48  * </p>
49  *
50  * @author <a href="mailto:remm@apache.org">Remy Maucherat</a>
51  * @author Rodney Waldhoff
52  * @author <a href="mailto:jsdever@apache.org">Jeff Dever</a>
53  * @author Ortwin Glueck
54  * @author Sean C. Sullivan
55  * @author <a href="mailto:adrian@ephox.com">Adrian Sutton</a>
56  * @author <a href="mailto:mbowler@GargoyleSoftware.com">Mike Bowler</a>
57  * @author <a href="mailto:oleg at ural.ru">Oleg Kalnichevski</a>
58  *
59  * @since 4.0
60  *
61  * @deprecated Please use {@link java.net.URL#openConnection} instead.
62  *     Please visit <a href="http://android-developers.blogspot.com/2011/09/androids-http-clients.html">this webpage</a>
63  *     for further details.
64  */
65 
66 @Deprecated
67 public class BasicScheme extends RFC2617Scheme {
68 
69     /** Whether the basic authentication process is complete */
70     private boolean complete;
71 
72     /**
73      * Default constructor for the basic authetication scheme.
74      */
BasicScheme()75     public BasicScheme() {
76         super();
77         this.complete = false;
78     }
79 
80     /**
81      * Returns textual designation of the basic authentication scheme.
82      *
83      * @return <code>basic</code>
84      */
getSchemeName()85     public String getSchemeName() {
86         return "basic";
87     }
88 
89     /**
90      * Processes the Basic challenge.
91      *
92      * @param header the challenge header
93      *
94      * @throws MalformedChallengeException is thrown if the authentication challenge
95      * is malformed
96      */
97     @Override
processChallenge( final Header header)98     public void processChallenge(
99             final Header header) throws MalformedChallengeException {
100         super.processChallenge(header);
101         this.complete = true;
102     }
103 
104     /**
105      * Tests if the Basic authentication process has been completed.
106      *
107      * @return <tt>true</tt> if Basic authorization has been processed,
108      *   <tt>false</tt> otherwise.
109      */
isComplete()110     public boolean isComplete() {
111         return this.complete;
112     }
113 
114     /**
115      * Returns <tt>false</tt>. Basic authentication scheme is request based.
116      *
117      * @return <tt>false</tt>.
118      */
isConnectionBased()119     public boolean isConnectionBased() {
120         return false;
121     }
122 
123     /**
124      * Produces basic authorization header for the given set of {@link Credentials}.
125      *
126      * @param credentials The set of credentials to be used for athentication
127      * @param request The request being authenticated
128      * @throws org.apache.http.auth.InvalidCredentialsException if authentication credentials
129      *         are not valid or not applicable for this authentication scheme
130      * @throws AuthenticationException if authorization string cannot
131      *   be generated due to an authentication failure
132      *
133      * @return a basic authorization string
134      */
authenticate( final Credentials credentials, final HttpRequest request)135     public Header authenticate(
136             final Credentials credentials,
137             final HttpRequest request) throws AuthenticationException {
138 
139         if (credentials == null) {
140             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Credentials may not be null");
141         }
142         if (request == null) {
143             throw new IllegalArgumentException("HTTP request may not be null");
144         }
145 
146         String charset = AuthParams.getCredentialCharset(request.getParams());
147         return authenticate(credentials, charset, isProxy());
148     }
149 
150     /**
151      * Returns a basic <tt>Authorization</tt> header value for the given
152      * {@link Credentials} and charset.
153      *
154      * @param credentials The credentials to encode.
155      * @param charset The charset to use for encoding the credentials
156      *
157      * @return a basic authorization header
158      */
authenticate( final Credentials credentials, final String charset, boolean proxy)159     public static Header authenticate(
160             final Credentials credentials,
161             final String charset,
162             boolean proxy) {
163         if (credentials == null) {
164             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Credentials may not be null");
165         }
166         if (charset == null) {
167             throw new IllegalArgumentException("charset may not be null");
168         }
169 
170         StringBuilder tmp = new StringBuilder();
171         tmp.append(credentials.getUserPrincipal().getName());
172         tmp.append(":");
173         tmp.append((credentials.getPassword() == null) ? "null" : credentials.getPassword());
174 
175         byte[] base64password = Base64.encodeBase64(
176                 EncodingUtils.getBytes(tmp.toString(), charset));
177 
178         CharArrayBuffer buffer = new CharArrayBuffer(32);
179         if (proxy) {
180             buffer.append(AUTH.PROXY_AUTH_RESP);
181         } else {
182             buffer.append(AUTH.WWW_AUTH_RESP);
183         }
184         buffer.append(": Basic ");
185         buffer.append(base64password, 0, base64password.length);
186 
187         return new BufferedHeader(buffer);
188     }
189 
190 }
191