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1 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
2  * All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This package is an SSL implementation written
5  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
6  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
7  *
8  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
9  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
10  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
11  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
12  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
13  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
14  *
15  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
16  * the code are not to be removed.
17  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
18  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
19  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
20  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
21  *
22  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
23  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
24  * are met:
25  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
26  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
27  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
29  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
30  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
31  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
32  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
33  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
34  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
35  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
36  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
37  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
38  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
39  *
40  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
41  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
43  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
44  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
45  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
46  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
48  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
49  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
50  * SUCH DAMAGE.
51  *
52  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
53  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
54  * copied and put under another distribution licence
55  * [including the GNU Public Licence.] */
56 
57 #include <openssl/rc4.h>
58 
59 #if defined(OPENSSL_NO_ASM) || \
60     (!defined(OPENSSL_X86_64) && !defined(OPENSSL_X86))
61 
62 #if defined(OPENSSL_64_BIT)
63 #define RC4_CHUNK uint64_t
64 #elif defined(OPENSSL_32_BIT)
65 #define RC4_CHUNK uint32_t
66 #else
67 #error "Unknown word size"
68 #endif
69 
70 
71 /* RC4 as implemented from a posting from
72  * Newsgroups: sci.crypt
73  * From: sterndark@netcom.com (David Sterndark)
74  * Subject: RC4 Algorithm revealed.
75  * Message-ID: <sternCvKL4B.Hyy@netcom.com>
76  * Date: Wed, 14 Sep 1994 06:35:31 GMT */
77 
RC4(RC4_KEY * key,size_t len,const uint8_t * in,uint8_t * out)78 void RC4(RC4_KEY *key, size_t len, const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out) {
79   uint32_t *d;
80   uint32_t x, y, tx, ty;
81   size_t i;
82 
83   x = key->x;
84   y = key->y;
85   d = key->data;
86 
87 #define RC4_STEP                                                             \
88   (x = (x + 1) & 0xff, tx = d[x], y = (tx + y) & 0xff, ty = d[y], d[y] = tx, \
89    d[x] = ty, (RC4_CHUNK)d[(tx + ty) & 0xff])
90 
91   if ((((size_t)in & (sizeof(RC4_CHUNK) - 1)) |
92        ((size_t)out & (sizeof(RC4_CHUNK) - 1))) == 0) {
93     RC4_CHUNK ichunk, otp;
94     const union {
95       long one;
96       char little;
97     } is_endian = {1};
98 
99     /* I reckon we can afford to implement both endian
100      * cases and to decide which way to take at run-time
101      * because the machine code appears to be very compact
102      * and redundant 1-2KB is perfectly tolerable (i.e.
103      * in case the compiler fails to eliminate it:-). By
104      * suggestion from Terrel Larson <terr@terralogic.net>
105      * who also stands for the is_endian union:-)
106      *
107      * Special notes.
108      *
109      * - is_endian is declared automatic as doing otherwise
110      *   (declaring static) prevents gcc from eliminating
111      *   the redundant code;
112      * - compilers (those I've tried) don't seem to have
113      *   problems eliminating either the operators guarded
114      *   by "if (sizeof(RC4_CHUNK)==8)" or the condition
115      *   expressions themselves so I've got 'em to replace
116      *   corresponding #ifdefs from the previous version;
117      * - I chose to let the redundant switch cases when
118      *   sizeof(RC4_CHUNK)!=8 be (were also #ifdefed
119      *   before);
120      * - in case you wonder "&(sizeof(RC4_CHUNK)*8-1)" in
121      *   [LB]ESHFT guards against "shift is out of range"
122      *   warnings when sizeof(RC4_CHUNK)!=8
123      *
124      *			<appro@fy.chalmers.se> */
125     if (!is_endian.little) { /* BIG-ENDIAN CASE */
126 #define BESHFT(c) \
127   (((sizeof(RC4_CHUNK) - (c) - 1) * 8) & (sizeof(RC4_CHUNK) * 8 - 1))
128       for (; len & (0 - sizeof(RC4_CHUNK)); len -= sizeof(RC4_CHUNK)) {
129         ichunk = *(RC4_CHUNK *)in;
130         otp = RC4_STEP << BESHFT(0);
131         otp |= RC4_STEP << BESHFT(1);
132         otp |= RC4_STEP << BESHFT(2);
133         otp |= RC4_STEP << BESHFT(3);
134 #if defined(OPENSSL_64_BIT)
135         otp |= RC4_STEP << BESHFT(4);
136         otp |= RC4_STEP << BESHFT(5);
137         otp |= RC4_STEP << BESHFT(6);
138         otp |= RC4_STEP << BESHFT(7);
139 #endif
140         *(RC4_CHUNK *)out = otp ^ ichunk;
141         in += sizeof(RC4_CHUNK);
142         out += sizeof(RC4_CHUNK);
143       }
144     } else { /* LITTLE-ENDIAN CASE */
145 #define LESHFT(c) (((c) * 8) & (sizeof(RC4_CHUNK) * 8 - 1))
146       for (; len & (0 - sizeof(RC4_CHUNK)); len -= sizeof(RC4_CHUNK)) {
147         ichunk = *(RC4_CHUNK *)in;
148         otp = RC4_STEP;
149         otp |= RC4_STEP << 8;
150         otp |= RC4_STEP << 16;
151         otp |= RC4_STEP << 24;
152 #if defined(OPENSSL_64_BIT)
153         otp |= RC4_STEP << LESHFT(4);
154         otp |= RC4_STEP << LESHFT(5);
155         otp |= RC4_STEP << LESHFT(6);
156         otp |= RC4_STEP << LESHFT(7);
157 #endif
158         *(RC4_CHUNK *)out = otp ^ ichunk;
159         in += sizeof(RC4_CHUNK);
160         out += sizeof(RC4_CHUNK);
161       }
162     }
163   }
164 #define LOOP(in, out)   \
165   x = ((x + 1) & 0xff); \
166   tx = d[x];            \
167   y = (tx + y) & 0xff;  \
168   d[x] = ty = d[y];     \
169   d[y] = tx;            \
170   (out) = d[(tx + ty) & 0xff] ^ (in);
171 
172 #ifndef RC4_INDEX
173 #define RC4_LOOP(a, b, i) LOOP(*((a)++), *((b)++))
174 #else
175 #define RC4_LOOP(a, b, i) LOOP(a[i], b[i])
176 #endif
177 
178   i = len >> 3;
179   if (i) {
180     for (;;) {
181       RC4_LOOP(in, out, 0);
182       RC4_LOOP(in, out, 1);
183       RC4_LOOP(in, out, 2);
184       RC4_LOOP(in, out, 3);
185       RC4_LOOP(in, out, 4);
186       RC4_LOOP(in, out, 5);
187       RC4_LOOP(in, out, 6);
188       RC4_LOOP(in, out, 7);
189 #ifdef RC4_INDEX
190       in += 8;
191       out += 8;
192 #endif
193       if (--i == 0) {
194         break;
195       }
196     }
197   }
198   i = len & 0x07;
199   if (i) {
200     for (;;) {
201       RC4_LOOP(in, out, 0);
202       if (--i == 0) {
203         break;
204       }
205       RC4_LOOP(in, out, 1);
206       if (--i == 0) {
207         break;
208       }
209       RC4_LOOP(in, out, 2);
210       if (--i == 0) {
211         break;
212       }
213       RC4_LOOP(in, out, 3);
214       if (--i == 0) {
215         break;
216       }
217       RC4_LOOP(in, out, 4);
218       if (--i == 0) {
219         break;
220       }
221       RC4_LOOP(in, out, 5);
222       if (--i == 0) {
223         break;
224       }
225       RC4_LOOP(in, out, 6);
226       if (--i == 0) {
227         break;
228       }
229     }
230   }
231   key->x = x;
232   key->y = y;
233 }
234 
RC4_set_key(RC4_KEY * rc4key,unsigned len,const uint8_t * key)235 void RC4_set_key(RC4_KEY *rc4key, unsigned len, const uint8_t *key) {
236   uint32_t tmp;
237   unsigned i, id1, id2;
238   uint32_t *d;
239 
240   d = &rc4key->data[0];
241   rc4key->x = 0;
242   rc4key->y = 0;
243   id1 = id2 = 0;
244 
245 #define SK_LOOP(d, n)                    \
246   {                                      \
247     tmp = d[(n)];                        \
248     id2 = (key[id1] + tmp + id2) & 0xff; \
249     if (++id1 == len)                    \
250       id1 = 0;                           \
251     d[(n)] = d[id2];                     \
252     d[id2] = tmp;                        \
253   }
254 
255   for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
256     d[i] = i;
257   }
258   for (i = 0; i < 256; i += 4) {
259     SK_LOOP(d, i + 0);
260     SK_LOOP(d, i + 1);
261     SK_LOOP(d, i + 2);
262     SK_LOOP(d, i + 3);
263   }
264 }
265 
266 #else
267 
268 /* In this case several functions are provided by asm code. However, one cannot
269  * control asm symbol visibility with command line flags and such so they are
270  * always hidden and wrapped by these C functions, which can be so
271  * controlled. */
272 
273 void asm_RC4(RC4_KEY *key, size_t len, const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out);
RC4(RC4_KEY * key,size_t len,const uint8_t * in,uint8_t * out)274 void RC4(RC4_KEY *key, size_t len, const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out) {
275   asm_RC4(key, len, in, out);
276 }
277 
278 void asm_RC4_set_key(RC4_KEY *rc4key, unsigned len, const uint8_t *key);
RC4_set_key(RC4_KEY * rc4key,unsigned len,const uint8_t * key)279 void RC4_set_key(RC4_KEY *rc4key, unsigned len, const uint8_t *key) {
280   asm_RC4_set_key(rc4key, len, key);
281 }
282 
283 #endif  /* OPENSSL_NO_ASM || (!OPENSSL_X86_64 && !OPENSSL_X86) */
284