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1 /* Copyright (c) 2015, Google Inc.
2  *
3  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
4  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
5  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
6  *
7  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
8  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
9  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
10  * SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
11  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
12  * OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
13  * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */
14 
15 #ifndef OPENSSL_HEADER_CRYPTO_TEST_FILE_TEST_H
16 #define OPENSSL_HEADER_CRYPTO_TEST_FILE_TEST_H
17 
18 #include <stdint.h>
19 #include <stdio.h>
20 
21 #if defined(_MSC_VER)
22 #pragma warning(push)
23 #pragma warning(disable: 4702)
24 #endif
25 
26 #include <string>
27 #include <map>
28 #include <set>
29 #include <vector>
30 
31 #if defined(_MSC_VER)
32 #pragma warning(pop)
33 #endif
34 
35 // File-based test framework.
36 //
37 // This module provides a file-based test framework. The file format is based on
38 // that of OpenSSL upstream's evp_test and BoringSSL's aead_test. Each input
39 // file is a sequence of attributes, blocks, and blank lines.
40 //
41 // Each attribute has the form:
42 //
43 //   Name = Value
44 //
45 // Either '=' or ':' may be used to delimit the name from the value. Both the
46 // name and value have leading and trailing spaces stripped.
47 //
48 // Blocks are delimited by lines beginning with three hyphens, "---". One such
49 // line begins a block and another ends it. Blocks are intended as a convenient
50 // way to embed PEM data and include their delimiters.
51 //
52 // Outside a block, lines beginning with # are ignored.
53 //
54 // A test is a sequence of one or more attributes followed by a block or blank
55 // line. Blank lines are otherwise ignored. For tests that process multiple
56 // kinds of test cases, the first attribute is parsed out as the test's type and
57 // parameter. Otherwise, attributes are unordered. The first attribute is also
58 // included in the set of attributes, so tests which do not dispatch may ignore
59 // this mechanism.
60 //
61 // Functions in this module freely output to |stderr| on failure. Tests should
62 // also do so, and it is recommended they include the corresponding test's line
63 // number in any output. |PrintLine| does this automatically.
64 //
65 // Each attribute in a test must be consumed. When a test completes, if any
66 // attributes haven't been processed, the framework reports an error.
67 
68 
69 class FileTest {
70  public:
71   explicit FileTest(const char *path);
72   ~FileTest();
73 
74   // is_open returns true if the file was successfully opened.
is_open()75   bool is_open() const { return file_ != nullptr; }
76 
77   enum ReadResult {
78     kReadSuccess,
79     kReadEOF,
80     kReadError,
81   };
82 
83   // ReadNext reads the next test from the file. It returns |kReadSuccess| if
84   // successfully reading a test and |kReadEOF| at the end of the file. On
85   // error or if the previous test had unconsumed attributes, it returns
86   // |kReadError|.
87   ReadResult ReadNext();
88 
89   // PrintLine is a variant of printf which prepends the line number and appends
90   // a trailing newline.
91   void PrintLine(const char *format, ...)
92 #ifdef __GNUC__
93       __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 2, 3)))
94 #endif
95   ;
96 
start_line()97   unsigned start_line() const { return start_line_; }
98 
99   // GetType returns the name of the first attribute of the current test.
100   const std::string &GetType();
101   // GetParameter returns the value of the first attribute of the current test.
102   const std::string &GetParameter();
103   // GetBlock returns the optional block of the current test, or the empty
104   // if there was no block.
105   const std::string &GetBlock();
106 
107   // HasAttribute returns true if the current test has an attribute named |key|.
108   bool HasAttribute(const std::string &key);
109 
110   // GetAttribute looks up the attribute with key |key|. It sets |*out_value| to
111   // the value and returns true if it exists and returns false with an error to
112   // |stderr| otherwise.
113   bool GetAttribute(std::string *out_value, const std::string &key);
114 
115   // GetAttributeOrDie looks up the attribute with key |key| and aborts if it is
116   // missing. It only be used after a |HasAttribute| call.
117   const std::string &GetAttributeOrDie(const std::string &key);
118 
119   // GetBytes looks up the attribute with key |key| and decodes it as a byte
120   // string. On success, it writes the result to |*out| and returns
121   // true. Otherwise it returns false with an error to |stderr|. The value may
122   // be either a hexadecimal string or a quoted ASCII string. It returns true on
123   // success and returns false with an error to |stderr| on failure.
124   bool GetBytes(std::vector<uint8_t> *out, const std::string &key);
125 
126   // ExpectBytesEqual returns true if |expected| and |actual| are equal.
127   // Otherwise, it returns false and prints a message to |stderr|.
128   bool ExpectBytesEqual(const uint8_t *expected, size_t expected_len,
129                         const uint8_t *actual, size_t actual_len);
130 
131  private:
132   void ClearTest();
133   void OnKeyUsed(const std::string &key);
134 
135   FILE *file_ = nullptr;
136   // line_ is the number of lines read.
137   unsigned line_ = 0;
138 
139   // start_line_ is the line number of the first attribute of the test.
140   unsigned start_line_ = 0;
141   // type_ is the name of the first attribute of the test.
142   std::string type_;
143   // parameter_ is the value of the first attribute.
144   std::string parameter_;
145   // attributes_ contains all attributes in the test, including the first.
146   std::map<std::string, std::string> attributes_;
147   // block_, if non-empty, is the test's optional trailing block.
148   std::string block_;
149 
150   // unused_attributes_ is the set of attributes that have been queried.
151   std::set<std::string> unused_attributes_;
152   // used_block_ is true if the block has been queried.
153   bool used_block_ = false;
154 
155   FileTest(const FileTest&) = delete;
156   FileTest &operator=(const FileTest&) = delete;
157 };
158 
159 // FileTestMain runs a file-based test out of |path| and returns an exit code
160 // suitable to return out of |main|. |run_test| should return true on pass and
161 // false on failure. FileTestMain also implements common handling of the 'Error'
162 // attribute. A test with that attribute is expected to fail. The value of the
163 // attribute is the reason string of the expected OpenSSL error code.
164 //
165 // Tests are guaranteed to run serially and may affect global state if need be.
166 // It is legal to use "tests" which, for example, import a private key into a
167 // list of keys. This may be used to initialize a shared set of keys for many
168 // tests. However, if one test fails, the framework will continue to run
169 // subsequent tests.
170 int FileTestMain(bool (*run_test)(FileTest *t, void *arg), void *arg,
171                  const char *path);
172 
173 
174 #endif /* OPENSSL_HEADER_CRYPTO_TEST_FILE_TEST_H */
175