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1 //===-- asan_malloc_win.cc ------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file is a part of AddressSanitizer, an address sanity checker.
11 //
12 // Windows-specific malloc interception.
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_platform.h"
16 #if SANITIZER_WINDOWS
17 
18 #include "asan_allocator.h"
19 #include "asan_interceptors.h"
20 #include "asan_internal.h"
21 #include "asan_stack.h"
22 #include "interception/interception.h"
23 
24 #include <stddef.h>
25 
26 using namespace __asan;  // NOLINT
27 
28 // MT: Simply defining functions with the same signature in *.obj
29 // files overrides the standard functions in the CRT.
30 // MD: Memory allocation functions are defined in the CRT .dll,
31 // so we have to intercept them before they are called for the first time.
32 
33 #if ASAN_DYNAMIC
34 # define ALLOCATION_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE
35 #else
36 # define ALLOCATION_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
37 #endif
38 
39 extern "C" {
40 ALLOCATION_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE
free(void * ptr)41 void free(void *ptr) {
42   GET_STACK_TRACE_FREE;
43   return asan_free(ptr, &stack, FROM_MALLOC);
44 }
45 
46 ALLOCATION_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE
_free_dbg(void * ptr,int)47 void _free_dbg(void *ptr, int) {
48   free(ptr);
49 }
50 
51 ALLOCATION_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE
cfree(void * ptr)52 void cfree(void *ptr) {
53   CHECK(!"cfree() should not be used on Windows");
54 }
55 
56 ALLOCATION_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE
malloc(size_t size)57 void *malloc(size_t size) {
58   GET_STACK_TRACE_MALLOC;
59   return asan_malloc(size, &stack);
60 }
61 
62 ALLOCATION_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE
_malloc_dbg(size_t size,int,const char *,int)63 void *_malloc_dbg(size_t size, int, const char *, int) {
64   return malloc(size);
65 }
66 
67 ALLOCATION_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE
calloc(size_t nmemb,size_t size)68 void *calloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size) {
69   GET_STACK_TRACE_MALLOC;
70   return asan_calloc(nmemb, size, &stack);
71 }
72 
73 ALLOCATION_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE
_calloc_dbg(size_t nmemb,size_t size,int,const char *,int)74 void *_calloc_dbg(size_t nmemb, size_t size, int, const char *, int) {
75   return calloc(nmemb, size);
76 }
77 
78 ALLOCATION_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE
_calloc_impl(size_t nmemb,size_t size,int * errno_tmp)79 void *_calloc_impl(size_t nmemb, size_t size, int *errno_tmp) {
80   return calloc(nmemb, size);
81 }
82 
83 ALLOCATION_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE
realloc(void * ptr,size_t size)84 void *realloc(void *ptr, size_t size) {
85   GET_STACK_TRACE_MALLOC;
86   return asan_realloc(ptr, size, &stack);
87 }
88 
89 ALLOCATION_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE
_realloc_dbg(void * ptr,size_t size,int)90 void *_realloc_dbg(void *ptr, size_t size, int) {
91   CHECK(!"_realloc_dbg should not exist!");
92   return 0;
93 }
94 
95 ALLOCATION_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE
_recalloc(void * p,size_t n,size_t elem_size)96 void *_recalloc(void *p, size_t n, size_t elem_size) {
97   if (!p)
98     return calloc(n, elem_size);
99   const size_t size = n * elem_size;
100   if (elem_size != 0 && size / elem_size != n)
101     return 0;
102   return realloc(p, size);
103 }
104 
105 ALLOCATION_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE
_msize(void * ptr)106 size_t _msize(void *ptr) {
107   GET_CURRENT_PC_BP_SP;
108   (void)sp;
109   return asan_malloc_usable_size(ptr, pc, bp);
110 }
111 
112 ALLOCATION_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE
_expand(void * memblock,size_t size)113 void *_expand(void *memblock, size_t size) {
114   // _expand is used in realloc-like functions to resize the buffer if possible.
115   // We don't want memory to stand still while resizing buffers, so return 0.
116   return 0;
117 }
118 
119 ALLOCATION_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE
_expand_dbg(void * memblock,size_t size)120 void *_expand_dbg(void *memblock, size_t size) {
121   return _expand(memblock, size);
122 }
123 
124 // TODO(timurrrr): Might want to add support for _aligned_* allocation
125 // functions to detect a bit more bugs.  Those functions seem to wrap malloc().
126 
_CrtDbgReport(int,const char *,int,const char *,const char *,...)127 int _CrtDbgReport(int, const char*, int,
128                   const char*, const char*, ...) {
129   ShowStatsAndAbort();
130 }
131 
_CrtDbgReportW(int reportType,const wchar_t *,int,const wchar_t *,const wchar_t *,...)132 int _CrtDbgReportW(int reportType, const wchar_t*, int,
133                    const wchar_t*, const wchar_t*, ...) {
134   ShowStatsAndAbort();
135 }
136 
_CrtSetReportMode(int,int)137 int _CrtSetReportMode(int, int) {
138   return 0;
139 }
140 }  // extern "C"
141 
142 namespace __asan {
ReplaceSystemMalloc()143 void ReplaceSystemMalloc() {
144 #if defined(ASAN_DYNAMIC)
145   // We don't check the result because CRT might not be used in the process.
146   __interception::OverrideFunction("free", (uptr)free);
147   __interception::OverrideFunction("malloc", (uptr)malloc);
148   __interception::OverrideFunction("_malloc_crt", (uptr)malloc);
149   __interception::OverrideFunction("calloc", (uptr)calloc);
150   __interception::OverrideFunction("_calloc_crt", (uptr)calloc);
151   __interception::OverrideFunction("realloc", (uptr)realloc);
152   __interception::OverrideFunction("_realloc_crt", (uptr)realloc);
153   __interception::OverrideFunction("_recalloc", (uptr)_recalloc);
154   __interception::OverrideFunction("_recalloc_crt", (uptr)_recalloc);
155   __interception::OverrideFunction("_msize", (uptr)_msize);
156   __interception::OverrideFunction("_expand", (uptr)_expand);
157 
158   // Override different versions of 'operator new' and 'operator delete'.
159   // No need to override the nothrow versions as they just wrap the throw
160   // versions.
161   // FIXME: Unfortunately, MSVC miscompiles the statements that take the
162   // addresses of the array versions of these operators,
163   // see https://connect.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/feedbackdetail/view/946992
164   // We might want to try to work around this by [inline] assembly or compiling
165   // parts of the RTL with Clang.
166   void *(*op_new)(size_t sz) = operator new;
167   void (*op_delete)(void *p) = operator delete;
168   void *(*op_array_new)(size_t sz) = operator new[];
169   void (*op_array_delete)(void *p) = operator delete[];
170   __interception::OverrideFunction("??2@YAPAXI@Z", (uptr)op_new);
171   __interception::OverrideFunction("??3@YAXPAX@Z", (uptr)op_delete);
172   __interception::OverrideFunction("??_U@YAPAXI@Z", (uptr)op_array_new);
173   __interception::OverrideFunction("??_V@YAXPAX@Z", (uptr)op_array_delete);
174 #endif
175 }
176 }  // namespace __asan
177 
178 #endif  // _WIN32
179