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1 /***************************************************************************
2  *                                  _   _ ____  _
3  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
4  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
5  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
6  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2014, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
9  *
10  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
11  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
12  * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
13  *
14  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
15  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
16  * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
17  *
18  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
19  * KIND, either express or implied.
20  *
21  ***************************************************************************/
22 #include "tool_setup.h"
23 
24 #include <sys/stat.h>
25 
26 #ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_H
27 #include <signal.h>
28 #endif
29 
30 #ifdef USE_NSS
31 #include <nspr.h>
32 #include <plarenas.h>
33 #endif
34 
35 #define ENABLE_CURLX_PRINTF
36 /* use our own printf() functions */
37 #include "curlx.h"
38 
39 #include "tool_cfgable.h"
40 #include "tool_convert.h"
41 #include "tool_msgs.h"
42 #include "tool_operate.h"
43 #include "tool_panykey.h"
44 #include "tool_vms.h"
45 #include "tool_main.h"
46 #include "tool_libinfo.h"
47 
48 /*
49  * This is low-level hard-hacking memory leak tracking and similar. Using
50  * the library level code from this client-side is ugly, but we do this
51  * anyway for convenience.
52  */
53 #include "memdebug.h" /* keep this as LAST include */
54 
55 #ifdef __VMS
56 /*
57  * vms_show is a global variable, used in main() as parameter for
58  * function vms_special_exit() to allow proper curl tool exiting.
59  * Its value may be set in other tool_*.c source files thanks to
60  * forward declaration present in tool_vms.h
61  */
62 int vms_show = 0;
63 #endif
64 
65 /* if we build a static library for unit tests, there is no main() function */
66 #ifndef UNITTESTS
67 
68 /*
69  * Ensure that file descriptors 0, 1 and 2 (stdin, stdout, stderr) are
70  * open before starting to run.  Otherwise, the first three network
71  * sockets opened by curl could be used for input sources, downloaded data
72  * or error logs as they will effectively be stdin, stdout and/or stderr.
73  */
main_checkfds(void)74 static void main_checkfds(void)
75 {
76 #ifdef HAVE_PIPE
77   int fd[2] = { STDIN_FILENO, STDIN_FILENO };
78   while(fd[0] == STDIN_FILENO ||
79         fd[0] == STDOUT_FILENO ||
80         fd[0] == STDERR_FILENO ||
81         fd[1] == STDIN_FILENO ||
82         fd[1] == STDOUT_FILENO ||
83         fd[1] == STDERR_FILENO)
84     if(pipe(fd) < 0)
85       return;   /* Out of handles. This isn't really a big problem now, but
86                    will be when we try to create a socket later. */
87   close(fd[0]);
88   close(fd[1]);
89 #endif
90 }
91 
92 #ifdef CURLDEBUG
memory_tracking_init(void)93 static void memory_tracking_init(void)
94 {
95   char *env;
96   /* if CURL_MEMDEBUG is set, this starts memory tracking message logging */
97   env = curlx_getenv("CURL_MEMDEBUG");
98   if(env) {
99     /* use the value as file name */
100     char fname[CURL_MT_LOGFNAME_BUFSIZE];
101     if(strlen(env) >= CURL_MT_LOGFNAME_BUFSIZE)
102       env[CURL_MT_LOGFNAME_BUFSIZE-1] = '\0';
103     strcpy(fname, env);
104     curl_free(env);
105     curl_memdebug(fname);
106     /* this weird stuff here is to make curl_free() get called
107        before curl_memdebug() as otherwise memory tracking will
108        log a free() without an alloc! */
109   }
110   /* if CURL_MEMLIMIT is set, this enables fail-on-alloc-number-N feature */
111   env = curlx_getenv("CURL_MEMLIMIT");
112   if(env) {
113     char *endptr;
114     long num = strtol(env, &endptr, 10);
115     if((endptr != env) && (endptr == env + strlen(env)) && (num > 0))
116       curl_memlimit(num);
117     curl_free(env);
118   }
119 }
120 #else
121 #  define memory_tracking_init() Curl_nop_stmt
122 #endif
123 
124 /*
125  * This is the main global constructor for the app. Call this before
126  * _any_ libcurl usage. If this fails, *NO* libcurl functions may be
127  * used, or havoc may be the result.
128  */
main_init(struct GlobalConfig * config)129 static CURLcode main_init(struct GlobalConfig *config)
130 {
131   CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
132 
133 #if defined(__DJGPP__) || defined(__GO32__)
134   /* stop stat() wasting time */
135   _djstat_flags |= _STAT_INODE | _STAT_EXEC_MAGIC | _STAT_DIRSIZE;
136 #endif
137 
138   /* Initialise the global config */
139   config->showerror = -1;             /* Will show errors */
140   config->errors = stderr;            /* Default errors to stderr */
141 
142   /* Allocate the initial operate config */
143   config->first = config->last = malloc(sizeof(struct OperationConfig));
144   if(config->first) {
145     /* Perform the libcurl initialization */
146     result = curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_DEFAULT);
147     if(!result) {
148       /* Get information about libcurl */
149       result = get_libcurl_info();
150 
151       if(!result) {
152         /* Get a curl handle to use for all forthcoming curl transfers */
153         config->easy = curl_easy_init();
154         if(config->easy) {
155           /* Initialise the config */
156           config_init(config->first);
157           config->first->easy = config->easy;
158           config->first->global = config;
159         }
160         else {
161           helpf(stderr, "error initializing curl easy handle\n");
162           result = CURLE_FAILED_INIT;
163           free(config->first);
164         }
165       }
166       else {
167         helpf(stderr, "error retrieving curl library information\n");
168         free(config->first);
169       }
170     }
171     else {
172       helpf(stderr, "error initializing curl library\n");
173       free(config->first);
174     }
175   }
176   else {
177     helpf(stderr, "error initializing curl\n");
178     result = CURLE_FAILED_INIT;
179   }
180 
181   return result;
182 }
183 
free_config_fields(struct GlobalConfig * config)184 static void free_config_fields(struct GlobalConfig *config)
185 {
186   Curl_safefree(config->trace_dump);
187 
188   if(config->errors_fopened && config->errors)
189     fclose(config->errors);
190   config->errors = NULL;
191 
192   if(config->trace_fopened && config->trace_stream)
193     fclose(config->trace_stream);
194   config->trace_stream = NULL;
195 
196   Curl_safefree(config->libcurl);
197 }
198 
199 /*
200  * This is the main global destructor for the app. Call this after
201  * _all_ libcurl usage is done.
202  */
main_free(struct GlobalConfig * config)203 static void main_free(struct GlobalConfig *config)
204 {
205   /* Cleanup the easy handle */
206   curl_easy_cleanup(config->easy);
207   config->easy = NULL;
208 
209   /* Main cleanup */
210   curl_global_cleanup();
211   convert_cleanup();
212   metalink_cleanup();
213 #ifdef USE_NSS
214   if(PR_Initialized()) {
215     /* prevent valgrind from reporting still reachable mem from NSRP arenas */
216     PL_ArenaFinish();
217     /* prevent valgrind from reporting possibly lost memory (fd cache, ...) */
218     PR_Cleanup();
219   }
220 #endif
221   free_config_fields(config);
222 
223   /* Free the config structures */
224   config_free(config->last);
225   config->first = NULL;
226   config->last = NULL;
227 }
228 
229 /*
230 ** curl tool main function.
231 */
main(int argc,char * argv[])232 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
233 {
234   CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
235   struct GlobalConfig global;
236   memset(&global, 0, sizeof(global));
237 
238   main_checkfds();
239 
240 #if defined(HAVE_SIGNAL) && defined(SIGPIPE)
241   (void)signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
242 #endif
243 
244   /* Initialize memory tracking */
245   memory_tracking_init();
246 
247   /* Initialize the curl library - do not call any libcurl functions before
248      this point */
249   result = main_init(&global);
250   if(!result) {
251     /* Start our curl operation */
252     result = operate(&global, argc, argv);
253 
254 #ifdef __SYMBIAN32__
255     if(global.showerror)
256       tool_pressanykey();
257 #endif
258 
259     /* Perform the main cleanup */
260     main_free(&global);
261   }
262 
263 #ifdef __NOVELL_LIBC__
264   if(getenv("_IN_NETWARE_BASH_") == NULL)
265     tool_pressanykey();
266 #endif
267 
268 #ifdef __VMS
269   vms_special_exit(result, vms_show);
270 #else
271   return (int)result;
272 #endif
273 }
274 
275 #endif /* ndef UNITTESTS */
276