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1 /*
2  * rtmon.c		RTnetlink listener.
3  *
4  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10  *
11  */
12 
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 #include <stdlib.h>
15 #include <unistd.h>
16 #include <syslog.h>
17 #include <fcntl.h>
18 #include <sys/socket.h>
19 #include <sys/time.h>
20 #include <netinet/in.h>
21 #include <string.h>
22 
23 #include "SNAPSHOT.h"
24 
25 #include "utils.h"
26 #include "libnetlink.h"
27 
28 int resolve_hosts = 0;
29 static int init_phase = 1;
30 
write_stamp(FILE * fp)31 static void write_stamp(FILE *fp)
32 {
33 	char buf[128];
34 	struct nlmsghdr *n1 = (void*)buf;
35 	struct timeval tv;
36 
37 	n1->nlmsg_type = NLMSG_TSTAMP;
38 	n1->nlmsg_flags = 0;
39 	n1->nlmsg_seq = 0;
40 	n1->nlmsg_pid = 0;
41 	n1->nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(4*2);
42 	gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
43 	((__u32*)NLMSG_DATA(n1))[0] = tv.tv_sec;
44 	((__u32*)NLMSG_DATA(n1))[1] = tv.tv_usec;
45 	fwrite((void*)n1, 1, NLMSG_ALIGN(n1->nlmsg_len), fp);
46 }
47 
dump_msg(const struct sockaddr_nl * who,struct rtnl_ctrl_data * ctrl,struct nlmsghdr * n,void * arg)48 static int dump_msg(const struct sockaddr_nl *who, struct rtnl_ctrl_data *ctrl,
49 		    struct nlmsghdr *n, void *arg)
50 {
51 	FILE *fp = (FILE*)arg;
52 	if (!init_phase)
53 		write_stamp(fp);
54 	fwrite((void*)n, 1, NLMSG_ALIGN(n->nlmsg_len), fp);
55 	fflush(fp);
56 	return 0;
57 }
58 
dump_msg2(const struct sockaddr_nl * who,struct nlmsghdr * n,void * arg)59 static int dump_msg2(const struct sockaddr_nl *who,
60 		     struct nlmsghdr *n, void *arg)
61 {
62 	return dump_msg(who, NULL, n, arg);
63 }
64 
usage(void)65 static void usage(void)
66 {
67 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: rtmon file FILE [ all | LISTofOBJECTS]\n");
68 	fprintf(stderr, "LISTofOBJECTS := [ link ] [ address ] [ route ]\n");
69 	exit(-1);
70 }
71 
72 int
main(int argc,char ** argv)73 main(int argc, char **argv)
74 {
75 	FILE *fp;
76 	struct rtnl_handle rth;
77 	int family = AF_UNSPEC;
78 	unsigned groups = ~0U;
79 	int llink = 0;
80 	int laddr = 0;
81 	int lroute = 0;
82 	char *file = NULL;
83 
84 	while (argc > 1) {
85 		if (matches(argv[1], "-family") == 0) {
86 			argc--;
87 			argv++;
88 			if (argc <= 1)
89 				usage();
90 			if (strcmp(argv[1], "inet") == 0)
91 				family = AF_INET;
92 			else if (strcmp(argv[1], "inet6") == 0)
93 				family = AF_INET6;
94 			else if (strcmp(argv[1], "link") == 0)
95 				family = AF_INET6;
96 			else if (strcmp(argv[1], "help") == 0)
97 				usage();
98 			else {
99 				fprintf(stderr, "Protocol ID \"%s\" is unknown, try \"rtmon help\".\n", argv[1]);
100 				exit(-1);
101 			}
102 		} else if (strcmp(argv[1], "-4") == 0) {
103 			family = AF_INET;
104 		} else if (strcmp(argv[1], "-6") == 0) {
105 			family = AF_INET6;
106 		} else if (strcmp(argv[1], "-0") == 0) {
107 			family = AF_PACKET;
108 		} else if (matches(argv[1], "-Version") == 0) {
109 			printf("rtmon utility, iproute2-ss%s\n", SNAPSHOT);
110 			exit(0);
111 		} else if (matches(argv[1], "file") == 0) {
112 			argc--;
113 			argv++;
114 			if (argc <= 1)
115 				usage();
116 			file = argv[1];
117 		} else if (matches(argv[1], "link") == 0) {
118 			llink=1;
119 			groups = 0;
120 		} else if (matches(argv[1], "address") == 0) {
121 			laddr=1;
122 			groups = 0;
123 		} else if (matches(argv[1], "route") == 0) {
124 			lroute=1;
125 			groups = 0;
126 		} else if (strcmp(argv[1], "all") == 0) {
127 			groups = ~0U;
128 		} else if (matches(argv[1], "help") == 0) {
129 			usage();
130 		} else {
131 			fprintf(stderr, "Argument \"%s\" is unknown, try \"rtmon help\".\n", argv[1]);
132 			exit(-1);
133 		}
134 		argc--;	argv++;
135 	}
136 
137 	if (file == NULL) {
138 		fprintf(stderr, "Not enough information: argument \"file\" is required\n");
139 		exit(-1);
140 	}
141 	if (llink)
142 		groups |= nl_mgrp(RTNLGRP_LINK);
143 	if (laddr) {
144 		if (!family || family == AF_INET)
145 			groups |= nl_mgrp(RTNLGRP_IPV4_IFADDR);
146 		if (!family || family == AF_INET6)
147 			groups |= nl_mgrp(RTNLGRP_IPV6_IFADDR);
148 	}
149 	if (lroute) {
150 		if (!family || family == AF_INET)
151 			groups |= nl_mgrp(RTNLGRP_IPV4_ROUTE);
152 		if (!family || family == AF_INET6)
153 			groups |= nl_mgrp(RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE);
154 	}
155 
156 	fp = fopen(file, "w");
157 	if (fp == NULL) {
158 		perror("Cannot fopen");
159 		exit(-1);
160 	}
161 
162 	if (rtnl_open(&rth, groups) < 0)
163 		exit(1);
164 
165 	if (rtnl_wilddump_request(&rth, AF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETLINK) < 0) {
166 		perror("Cannot send dump request");
167 		exit(1);
168 	}
169 
170 	write_stamp(fp);
171 
172 	if (rtnl_dump_filter(&rth, dump_msg2, fp) < 0) {
173 		fprintf(stderr, "Dump terminated\n");
174 		return 1;
175 	}
176 
177 	init_phase = 0;
178 
179 	if (rtnl_listen(&rth, dump_msg, (void*)fp) < 0)
180 		exit(2);
181 
182 	exit(0);
183 }
184