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1 //===-- MipsInstrInfo.cpp - Mips Instruction Information ------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file contains the Mips implementation of the TargetInstrInfo class.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "MipsInstrInfo.h"
15 #include "InstPrinter/MipsInstPrinter.h"
16 #include "MipsAnalyzeImmediate.h"
17 #include "MipsMachineFunction.h"
18 #include "MipsSubtarget.h"
19 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
20 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
21 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
24 
25 using namespace llvm;
26 
27 #define GET_INSTRINFO_CTOR_DTOR
28 #include "MipsGenInstrInfo.inc"
29 
30 // Pin the vtable to this file.
anchor()31 void MipsInstrInfo::anchor() {}
32 
MipsInstrInfo(const MipsSubtarget & STI,unsigned UncondBr)33 MipsInstrInfo::MipsInstrInfo(const MipsSubtarget &STI, unsigned UncondBr)
34     : MipsGenInstrInfo(Mips::ADJCALLSTACKDOWN, Mips::ADJCALLSTACKUP),
35       Subtarget(STI), UncondBrOpc(UncondBr) {}
36 
create(MipsSubtarget & STI)37 const MipsInstrInfo *MipsInstrInfo::create(MipsSubtarget &STI) {
38   if (STI.inMips16Mode())
39     return llvm::createMips16InstrInfo(STI);
40 
41   return llvm::createMipsSEInstrInfo(STI);
42 }
43 
isZeroImm(const MachineOperand & op) const44 bool MipsInstrInfo::isZeroImm(const MachineOperand &op) const {
45   return op.isImm() && op.getImm() == 0;
46 }
47 
48 /// insertNoop - If data hazard condition is found insert the target nop
49 /// instruction.
50 void MipsInstrInfo::
insertNoop(MachineBasicBlock & MBB,MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI) const51 insertNoop(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI) const
52 {
53   DebugLoc DL;
54   BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, get(Mips::NOP));
55 }
56 
GetMemOperand(MachineBasicBlock & MBB,int FI,unsigned Flag) const57 MachineMemOperand *MipsInstrInfo::GetMemOperand(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, int FI,
58                                                 unsigned Flag) const {
59   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
60   MachineFrameInfo &MFI = *MF.getFrameInfo();
61   unsigned Align = MFI.getObjectAlignment(FI);
62 
63   return MF.getMachineMemOperand(MachinePointerInfo::getFixedStack(MF, FI),
64                                  Flag, MFI.getObjectSize(FI), Align);
65 }
66 
67 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
68 // Branch Analysis
69 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
70 
AnalyzeCondBr(const MachineInstr * Inst,unsigned Opc,MachineBasicBlock * & BB,SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> & Cond) const71 void MipsInstrInfo::AnalyzeCondBr(const MachineInstr *Inst, unsigned Opc,
72                                   MachineBasicBlock *&BB,
73                                   SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond) const {
74   assert(getAnalyzableBrOpc(Opc) && "Not an analyzable branch");
75   int NumOp = Inst->getNumExplicitOperands();
76 
77   // for both int and fp branches, the last explicit operand is the
78   // MBB.
79   BB = Inst->getOperand(NumOp-1).getMBB();
80   Cond.push_back(MachineOperand::CreateImm(Opc));
81 
82   for (int i=0; i<NumOp-1; i++)
83     Cond.push_back(Inst->getOperand(i));
84 }
85 
AnalyzeBranch(MachineBasicBlock & MBB,MachineBasicBlock * & TBB,MachineBasicBlock * & FBB,SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> & Cond,bool AllowModify) const86 bool MipsInstrInfo::AnalyzeBranch(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
87                                   MachineBasicBlock *&TBB,
88                                   MachineBasicBlock *&FBB,
89                                   SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond,
90                                   bool AllowModify) const {
91   SmallVector<MachineInstr*, 2> BranchInstrs;
92   BranchType BT = AnalyzeBranch(MBB, TBB, FBB, Cond, AllowModify, BranchInstrs);
93 
94   return (BT == BT_None) || (BT == BT_Indirect);
95 }
96 
97 void
BuildCondBr(MachineBasicBlock & MBB,MachineBasicBlock * TBB,DebugLoc DL,ArrayRef<MachineOperand> Cond) const98 MipsInstrInfo::BuildCondBr(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock *TBB,
99                            DebugLoc DL, ArrayRef<MachineOperand> Cond) const {
100   unsigned Opc = Cond[0].getImm();
101   const MCInstrDesc &MCID = get(Opc);
102   MachineInstrBuilder MIB = BuildMI(&MBB, DL, MCID);
103 
104   for (unsigned i = 1; i < Cond.size(); ++i) {
105     if (Cond[i].isReg())
106       MIB.addReg(Cond[i].getReg());
107     else if (Cond[i].isImm())
108       MIB.addImm(Cond[i].getImm());
109     else
110        assert(true && "Cannot copy operand");
111   }
112   MIB.addMBB(TBB);
113 }
114 
InsertBranch(MachineBasicBlock & MBB,MachineBasicBlock * TBB,MachineBasicBlock * FBB,ArrayRef<MachineOperand> Cond,DebugLoc DL) const115 unsigned MipsInstrInfo::InsertBranch(
116     MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock *TBB, MachineBasicBlock *FBB,
117     ArrayRef<MachineOperand> Cond, DebugLoc DL) const {
118   // Shouldn't be a fall through.
119   assert(TBB && "InsertBranch must not be told to insert a fallthrough");
120 
121   // # of condition operands:
122   //  Unconditional branches: 0
123   //  Floating point branches: 1 (opc)
124   //  Int BranchZero: 2 (opc, reg)
125   //  Int Branch: 3 (opc, reg0, reg1)
126   assert((Cond.size() <= 3) &&
127          "# of Mips branch conditions must be <= 3!");
128 
129   // Two-way Conditional branch.
130   if (FBB) {
131     BuildCondBr(MBB, TBB, DL, Cond);
132     BuildMI(&MBB, DL, get(UncondBrOpc)).addMBB(FBB);
133     return 2;
134   }
135 
136   // One way branch.
137   // Unconditional branch.
138   if (Cond.empty())
139     BuildMI(&MBB, DL, get(UncondBrOpc)).addMBB(TBB);
140   else // Conditional branch.
141     BuildCondBr(MBB, TBB, DL, Cond);
142   return 1;
143 }
144 
RemoveBranch(MachineBasicBlock & MBB) const145 unsigned MipsInstrInfo::RemoveBranch(MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const {
146   MachineBasicBlock::reverse_iterator I = MBB.rbegin(), REnd = MBB.rend();
147   MachineBasicBlock::reverse_iterator FirstBr;
148   unsigned removed;
149 
150   // Skip all the debug instructions.
151   while (I != REnd && I->isDebugValue())
152     ++I;
153 
154   FirstBr = I;
155 
156   // Up to 2 branches are removed.
157   // Note that indirect branches are not removed.
158   for (removed = 0; I != REnd && removed < 2; ++I, ++removed)
159     if (!getAnalyzableBrOpc(I->getOpcode()))
160       break;
161 
162   MBB.erase(I.base(), FirstBr.base());
163 
164   return removed;
165 }
166 
167 /// ReverseBranchCondition - Return the inverse opcode of the
168 /// specified Branch instruction.
ReverseBranchCondition(SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> & Cond) const169 bool MipsInstrInfo::ReverseBranchCondition(
170     SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond) const {
171   assert( (Cond.size() && Cond.size() <= 3) &&
172           "Invalid Mips branch condition!");
173   Cond[0].setImm(getOppositeBranchOpc(Cond[0].getImm()));
174   return false;
175 }
176 
AnalyzeBranch(MachineBasicBlock & MBB,MachineBasicBlock * & TBB,MachineBasicBlock * & FBB,SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> & Cond,bool AllowModify,SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr * > & BranchInstrs) const177 MipsInstrInfo::BranchType MipsInstrInfo::AnalyzeBranch(
178     MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock *&TBB, MachineBasicBlock *&FBB,
179     SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond, bool AllowModify,
180     SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &BranchInstrs) const {
181 
182   MachineBasicBlock::reverse_iterator I = MBB.rbegin(), REnd = MBB.rend();
183 
184   // Skip all the debug instructions.
185   while (I != REnd && I->isDebugValue())
186     ++I;
187 
188   if (I == REnd || !isUnpredicatedTerminator(&*I)) {
189     // This block ends with no branches (it just falls through to its succ).
190     // Leave TBB/FBB null.
191     TBB = FBB = nullptr;
192     return BT_NoBranch;
193   }
194 
195   MachineInstr *LastInst = &*I;
196   unsigned LastOpc = LastInst->getOpcode();
197   BranchInstrs.push_back(LastInst);
198 
199   // Not an analyzable branch (e.g., indirect jump).
200   if (!getAnalyzableBrOpc(LastOpc))
201     return LastInst->isIndirectBranch() ? BT_Indirect : BT_None;
202 
203   // Get the second to last instruction in the block.
204   unsigned SecondLastOpc = 0;
205   MachineInstr *SecondLastInst = nullptr;
206 
207   if (++I != REnd) {
208     SecondLastInst = &*I;
209     SecondLastOpc = getAnalyzableBrOpc(SecondLastInst->getOpcode());
210 
211     // Not an analyzable branch (must be an indirect jump).
212     if (isUnpredicatedTerminator(SecondLastInst) && !SecondLastOpc)
213       return BT_None;
214   }
215 
216   // If there is only one terminator instruction, process it.
217   if (!SecondLastOpc) {
218     // Unconditional branch.
219     if (LastOpc == UncondBrOpc) {
220       TBB = LastInst->getOperand(0).getMBB();
221       return BT_Uncond;
222     }
223 
224     // Conditional branch
225     AnalyzeCondBr(LastInst, LastOpc, TBB, Cond);
226     return BT_Cond;
227   }
228 
229   // If we reached here, there are two branches.
230   // If there are three terminators, we don't know what sort of block this is.
231   if (++I != REnd && isUnpredicatedTerminator(&*I))
232     return BT_None;
233 
234   BranchInstrs.insert(BranchInstrs.begin(), SecondLastInst);
235 
236   // If second to last instruction is an unconditional branch,
237   // analyze it and remove the last instruction.
238   if (SecondLastOpc == UncondBrOpc) {
239     // Return if the last instruction cannot be removed.
240     if (!AllowModify)
241       return BT_None;
242 
243     TBB = SecondLastInst->getOperand(0).getMBB();
244     LastInst->eraseFromParent();
245     BranchInstrs.pop_back();
246     return BT_Uncond;
247   }
248 
249   // Conditional branch followed by an unconditional branch.
250   // The last one must be unconditional.
251   if (LastOpc != UncondBrOpc)
252     return BT_None;
253 
254   AnalyzeCondBr(SecondLastInst, SecondLastOpc, TBB, Cond);
255   FBB = LastInst->getOperand(0).getMBB();
256 
257   return BT_CondUncond;
258 }
259 
260 /// Return the number of bytes of code the specified instruction may be.
GetInstSizeInBytes(const MachineInstr * MI) const261 unsigned MipsInstrInfo::GetInstSizeInBytes(const MachineInstr *MI) const {
262   switch (MI->getOpcode()) {
263   default:
264     return MI->getDesc().getSize();
265   case  TargetOpcode::INLINEASM: {       // Inline Asm: Variable size.
266     const MachineFunction *MF = MI->getParent()->getParent();
267     const char *AsmStr = MI->getOperand(0).getSymbolName();
268     return getInlineAsmLength(AsmStr, *MF->getTarget().getMCAsmInfo());
269   }
270   case Mips::CONSTPOOL_ENTRY:
271     // If this machine instr is a constant pool entry, its size is recorded as
272     // operand #2.
273     return MI->getOperand(2).getImm();
274   }
275 }
276 
277 MachineInstrBuilder
genInstrWithNewOpc(unsigned NewOpc,MachineBasicBlock::iterator I) const278 MipsInstrInfo::genInstrWithNewOpc(unsigned NewOpc,
279                                   MachineBasicBlock::iterator I) const {
280   MachineInstrBuilder MIB;
281   MIB = BuildMI(*I->getParent(), I, I->getDebugLoc(), get(NewOpc));
282 
283   for (unsigned J = 0, E = I->getDesc().getNumOperands(); J < E; ++J)
284     MIB.addOperand(I->getOperand(J));
285 
286   MIB.setMemRefs(I->memoperands_begin(), I->memoperands_end());
287   return MIB;
288 }
289