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1  /* $OpenBSD: compat.c,v 1.97 2015/08/19 23:21:42 djm Exp $ */
2  /*
3   * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
4   *
5   * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6   * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7   * are met:
8   * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9   *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10   * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11   *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12   *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13   *
14   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15   * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16   * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17   * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18   * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19   * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20   * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21   * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22   * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23   * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24   */
25  
26  #include "includes.h"
27  
28  #include <sys/types.h>
29  
30  #include <stdlib.h>
31  #include <string.h>
32  #include <stdarg.h>
33  
34  #include "xmalloc.h"
35  #include "buffer.h"
36  #include "packet.h"
37  #include "compat.h"
38  #include "log.h"
39  #include "match.h"
40  
41  int compat13 = 0;
42  int compat20 = 0;
43  int datafellows = 0;
44  
45  void
enable_compat20(void)46  enable_compat20(void)
47  {
48  	if (compat20)
49  		return;
50  	debug("Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0");
51  	compat20 = 1;
52  }
53  void
enable_compat13(void)54  enable_compat13(void)
55  {
56  	debug("Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 1.3");
57  	compat13 = 1;
58  }
59  /* datafellows bug compatibility */
60  u_int
compat_datafellows(const char * version)61  compat_datafellows(const char *version)
62  {
63  	int i;
64  	static struct {
65  		char	*pat;
66  		int	bugs;
67  	} check[] = {
68  		{ "OpenSSH-2.0*,"
69  		  "OpenSSH-2.1*,"
70  		  "OpenSSH_2.1*,"
71  		  "OpenSSH_2.2*",	SSH_OLD_SESSIONID|SSH_BUG_BANNER|
72  					SSH_OLD_DHGEX|SSH_BUG_NOREKEY|
73  					SSH_BUG_EXTEOF|SSH_OLD_FORWARD_ADDR},
74  		{ "OpenSSH_2.3.0*",	SSH_BUG_BANNER|SSH_BUG_BIGENDIANAES|
75  					SSH_OLD_DHGEX|SSH_BUG_NOREKEY|
76  					SSH_BUG_EXTEOF|SSH_OLD_FORWARD_ADDR},
77  		{ "OpenSSH_2.3.*",	SSH_BUG_BIGENDIANAES|SSH_OLD_DHGEX|
78  					SSH_BUG_NOREKEY|SSH_BUG_EXTEOF|
79  					SSH_OLD_FORWARD_ADDR},
80  		{ "OpenSSH_2.5.0p1*,"
81  		  "OpenSSH_2.5.1p1*",
82  					SSH_BUG_BIGENDIANAES|SSH_OLD_DHGEX|
83  					SSH_BUG_NOREKEY|SSH_BUG_EXTEOF|
84  					SSH_OLD_FORWARD_ADDR},
85  		{ "OpenSSH_2.5.0*,"
86  		  "OpenSSH_2.5.1*,"
87  		  "OpenSSH_2.5.2*",	SSH_OLD_DHGEX|SSH_BUG_NOREKEY|
88  					SSH_BUG_EXTEOF|SSH_OLD_FORWARD_ADDR},
89  		{ "OpenSSH_2.5.3*",	SSH_BUG_NOREKEY|SSH_BUG_EXTEOF|
90  					SSH_OLD_FORWARD_ADDR},
91  		{ "OpenSSH_2.*,"
92  		  "OpenSSH_3.0*,"
93  		  "OpenSSH_3.1*",	SSH_BUG_EXTEOF|SSH_OLD_FORWARD_ADDR},
94  		{ "OpenSSH_3.*",	SSH_OLD_FORWARD_ADDR },
95  		{ "Sun_SSH_1.0*",	SSH_BUG_NOREKEY|SSH_BUG_EXTEOF},
96  		{ "OpenSSH_4*",		0 },
97  		{ "OpenSSH_5*",		SSH_NEW_OPENSSH|SSH_BUG_DYNAMIC_RPORT},
98  		{ "OpenSSH_6.6.1*",	SSH_NEW_OPENSSH},
99  		{ "OpenSSH_6.5*,"
100  		  "OpenSSH_6.6*",	SSH_NEW_OPENSSH|SSH_BUG_CURVE25519PAD},
101  		{ "OpenSSH*",		SSH_NEW_OPENSSH },
102  		{ "*MindTerm*",		0 },
103  		{ "2.1.0*",		SSH_BUG_SIGBLOB|SSH_BUG_HMAC|
104  					SSH_OLD_SESSIONID|SSH_BUG_DEBUG|
105  					SSH_BUG_RSASIGMD5|SSH_BUG_HBSERVICE|
106  					SSH_BUG_FIRSTKEX },
107  		{ "2.1 *",		SSH_BUG_SIGBLOB|SSH_BUG_HMAC|
108  					SSH_OLD_SESSIONID|SSH_BUG_DEBUG|
109  					SSH_BUG_RSASIGMD5|SSH_BUG_HBSERVICE|
110  					SSH_BUG_FIRSTKEX },
111  		{ "2.0.13*,"
112  		  "2.0.14*,"
113  		  "2.0.15*,"
114  		  "2.0.16*,"
115  		  "2.0.17*,"
116  		  "2.0.18*,"
117  		  "2.0.19*",		SSH_BUG_SIGBLOB|SSH_BUG_HMAC|
118  					SSH_OLD_SESSIONID|SSH_BUG_DEBUG|
119  					SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE|SSH_BUG_X11FWD|
120  					SSH_BUG_PKOK|SSH_BUG_RSASIGMD5|
121  					SSH_BUG_HBSERVICE|SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE|
122  					SSH_BUG_DUMMYCHAN|SSH_BUG_FIRSTKEX },
123  		{ "2.0.11*,"
124  		  "2.0.12*",		SSH_BUG_SIGBLOB|SSH_BUG_HMAC|
125  					SSH_OLD_SESSIONID|SSH_BUG_DEBUG|
126  					SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE|SSH_BUG_X11FWD|
127  					SSH_BUG_PKAUTH|SSH_BUG_PKOK|
128  					SSH_BUG_RSASIGMD5|SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE|
129  					SSH_BUG_DUMMYCHAN|SSH_BUG_FIRSTKEX },
130  		{ "2.0.*",		SSH_BUG_SIGBLOB|SSH_BUG_HMAC|
131  					SSH_OLD_SESSIONID|SSH_BUG_DEBUG|
132  					SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE|SSH_BUG_X11FWD|
133  					SSH_BUG_PKAUTH|SSH_BUG_PKOK|
134  					SSH_BUG_RSASIGMD5|SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE|
135  					SSH_BUG_DERIVEKEY|SSH_BUG_DUMMYCHAN|
136  					SSH_BUG_FIRSTKEX },
137  		{ "2.2.0*,"
138  		  "2.3.0*",		SSH_BUG_HMAC|SSH_BUG_DEBUG|
139  					SSH_BUG_RSASIGMD5|SSH_BUG_FIRSTKEX },
140  		{ "2.3.*",		SSH_BUG_DEBUG|SSH_BUG_RSASIGMD5|
141  					SSH_BUG_FIRSTKEX },
142  		{ "2.4",		SSH_OLD_SESSIONID },	/* Van Dyke */
143  		{ "2.*",		SSH_BUG_DEBUG|SSH_BUG_FIRSTKEX|
144  					SSH_BUG_RFWD_ADDR },
145  		{ "3.0.*",		SSH_BUG_DEBUG },
146  		{ "3.0 SecureCRT*",	SSH_OLD_SESSIONID },
147  		{ "1.7 SecureFX*",	SSH_OLD_SESSIONID },
148  		{ "1.2.18*,"
149  		  "1.2.19*,"
150  		  "1.2.20*,"
151  		  "1.2.21*,"
152  		  "1.2.22*",		SSH_BUG_IGNOREMSG },
153  		{ "1.3.2*",		/* F-Secure */
154  					SSH_BUG_IGNOREMSG },
155  		{ "Cisco-1.*",		SSH_BUG_DHGEX_LARGE|
156  					SSH_BUG_HOSTKEYS },
157  		{ "*SSH Compatible Server*",			/* Netscreen */
158  					SSH_BUG_PASSWORDPAD },
159  		{ "*OSU_0*,"
160  		  "OSU_1.0*,"
161  		  "OSU_1.1*,"
162  		  "OSU_1.2*,"
163  		  "OSU_1.3*,"
164  		  "OSU_1.4*,"
165  		  "OSU_1.5alpha1*,"
166  		  "OSU_1.5alpha2*,"
167  		  "OSU_1.5alpha3*",	SSH_BUG_PASSWORDPAD },
168  		{ "*SSH_Version_Mapper*",
169  					SSH_BUG_SCANNER },
170  		{ "PuTTY_Local:*,"	/* dev versions < Sep 2014 */
171  		  "PuTTY-Release-0.5*," /* 0.50-0.57, DH-GEX in >=0.52 */
172  		  "PuTTY_Release_0.5*,"	/* 0.58-0.59 */
173  		  "PuTTY_Release_0.60*,"
174  		  "PuTTY_Release_0.61*,"
175  		  "PuTTY_Release_0.62*,"
176  		  "PuTTY_Release_0.63*,"
177  		  "PuTTY_Release_0.64*",
178  					SSH_OLD_DHGEX },
179  		{ "FuTTY*",		SSH_OLD_DHGEX }, /* Putty Fork */
180  		{ "Probe-*",
181  					SSH_BUG_PROBE },
182  		{ "TeraTerm SSH*,"
183  		  "TTSSH/1.5.*,"
184  		  "TTSSH/2.1*,"
185  		  "TTSSH/2.2*,"
186  		  "TTSSH/2.3*,"
187  		  "TTSSH/2.4*,"
188  		  "TTSSH/2.5*,"
189  		  "TTSSH/2.6*,"
190  		  "TTSSH/2.70*,"
191  		  "TTSSH/2.71*,"
192  		  "TTSSH/2.72*",	SSH_BUG_HOSTKEYS },
193  		{ "WinSCP_release_4*,"
194  		  "WinSCP_release_5.0*,"
195  		  "WinSCP_release_5.1*,"
196  		  "WinSCP_release_5.5*,"
197  		  "WinSCP_release_5.6*,"
198  		  "WinSCP_release_5.7,"
199  		  "WinSCP_release_5.7.1,"
200  		  "WinSCP_release_5.7.2,"
201  		  "WinSCP_release_5.7.3,"
202  		  "WinSCP_release_5.7.4",
203  					SSH_OLD_DHGEX },
204  		{ NULL,			0 }
205  	};
206  
207  	/* process table, return first match */
208  	for (i = 0; check[i].pat; i++) {
209  		if (match_pattern_list(version, check[i].pat, 0) == 1) {
210  			debug("match: %s pat %s compat 0x%08x",
211  			    version, check[i].pat, check[i].bugs);
212  			datafellows = check[i].bugs;	/* XXX for now */
213  			return check[i].bugs;
214  		}
215  	}
216  	debug("no match: %s", version);
217  	return 0;
218  }
219  
220  #define	SEP	","
221  int
proto_spec(const char * spec)222  proto_spec(const char *spec)
223  {
224  	char *s, *p, *q;
225  	int ret = SSH_PROTO_UNKNOWN;
226  
227  	if (spec == NULL)
228  		return ret;
229  	q = s = strdup(spec);
230  	if (s == NULL)
231  		return ret;
232  	for ((p = strsep(&q, SEP)); p && *p != '\0'; (p = strsep(&q, SEP))) {
233  		switch (atoi(p)) {
234  		case 1:
235  #ifdef WITH_SSH1
236  			if (ret == SSH_PROTO_UNKNOWN)
237  				ret |= SSH_PROTO_1_PREFERRED;
238  			ret |= SSH_PROTO_1;
239  #endif
240  			break;
241  		case 2:
242  			ret |= SSH_PROTO_2;
243  			break;
244  		default:
245  			logit("ignoring bad proto spec: '%s'.", p);
246  			break;
247  		}
248  	}
249  	free(s);
250  	return ret;
251  }
252  
253  /*
254   * Filters a proposal string, excluding any algorithm matching the 'filter'
255   * pattern list.
256   */
257  static char *
filter_proposal(char * proposal,const char * filter)258  filter_proposal(char *proposal, const char *filter)
259  {
260  	Buffer b;
261  	char *orig_prop, *fix_prop;
262  	char *cp, *tmp;
263  
264  	buffer_init(&b);
265  	tmp = orig_prop = xstrdup(proposal);
266  	while ((cp = strsep(&tmp, ",")) != NULL) {
267  		if (match_pattern_list(cp, filter, 0) != 1) {
268  			if (buffer_len(&b) > 0)
269  				buffer_append(&b, ",", 1);
270  			buffer_append(&b, cp, strlen(cp));
271  		} else
272  			debug2("Compat: skipping algorithm \"%s\"", cp);
273  	}
274  	buffer_append(&b, "\0", 1);
275  	fix_prop = xstrdup((char *)buffer_ptr(&b));
276  	buffer_free(&b);
277  	free(orig_prop);
278  
279  	return fix_prop;
280  }
281  
282  char *
compat_cipher_proposal(char * cipher_prop)283  compat_cipher_proposal(char *cipher_prop)
284  {
285  	if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_BIGENDIANAES))
286  		return cipher_prop;
287  	debug2("%s: original cipher proposal: %s", __func__, cipher_prop);
288  	cipher_prop = filter_proposal(cipher_prop, "aes*");
289  	debug2("%s: compat cipher proposal: %s", __func__, cipher_prop);
290  	if (*cipher_prop == '\0')
291  		fatal("No supported ciphers found");
292  	return cipher_prop;
293  }
294  
295  char *
compat_pkalg_proposal(char * pkalg_prop)296  compat_pkalg_proposal(char *pkalg_prop)
297  {
298  	if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_RSASIGMD5))
299  		return pkalg_prop;
300  	debug2("%s: original public key proposal: %s", __func__, pkalg_prop);
301  	pkalg_prop = filter_proposal(pkalg_prop, "ssh-rsa");
302  	debug2("%s: compat public key proposal: %s", __func__, pkalg_prop);
303  	if (*pkalg_prop == '\0')
304  		fatal("No supported PK algorithms found");
305  	return pkalg_prop;
306  }
307  
308  char *
compat_kex_proposal(char * p)309  compat_kex_proposal(char *p)
310  {
311  	if ((datafellows & (SSH_BUG_CURVE25519PAD|SSH_OLD_DHGEX)) == 0)
312  		return p;
313  	debug2("%s: original KEX proposal: %s", __func__, p);
314  	if ((datafellows & SSH_BUG_CURVE25519PAD) != 0)
315  		p = filter_proposal(p, "curve25519-sha256@libssh.org");
316  	if ((datafellows & SSH_OLD_DHGEX) != 0) {
317  		p = filter_proposal(p, "diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256");
318  		p = filter_proposal(p, "diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1");
319  	}
320  	debug2("%s: compat KEX proposal: %s", __func__, p);
321  	if (*p == '\0')
322  		fatal("No supported key exchange algorithms found");
323  	return p;
324  }
325  
326