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1 //
2 // Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3 //
4 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 //
8 //      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 //
10 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 // limitations under the License.
15 //
16 
17 #include "shill/net/netlink_packet.h"
18 
19 #include <linux/netlink.h>
20 
21 #include <gmock/gmock.h>
22 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
23 
24 using testing::Test;
25 
26 namespace shill {
27 
28 class NetlinkPacketTest : public Test {
29 };
30 
TEST_F(NetlinkPacketTest,Constructor)31 TEST_F(NetlinkPacketTest, Constructor) {
32   // A null pointer should not crash the constructor, but should yield
33   // an invalid packet.
34   NetlinkPacket null_packet(nullptr, 100);
35   EXPECT_FALSE(null_packet.IsValid());
36 
37   unsigned char data[sizeof(nlmsghdr) + 1];
38   memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
39 
40   // A packet that is too short to contain an nlmsghdr should be invalid.
41   NetlinkPacket short_packet(data, sizeof(nlmsghdr) - 1);
42   EXPECT_FALSE(short_packet.IsValid());
43 
44   // A packet that contains an invalid nlmsg_len (should be at least
45   // as large as sizeof(nlmgsghdr)) should be invalid.
46   NetlinkPacket invalid_packet(data, sizeof(nlmsghdr));
47   EXPECT_FALSE(invalid_packet.IsValid());
48 
49   // Successfully parse a well-formed packet that has no payload.
50   nlmsghdr hdr;
51   memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr));
52   hdr.nlmsg_len = sizeof(hdr);
53   hdr.nlmsg_type = 1;
54   memcpy(&data, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
55   NetlinkPacket empty_packet(data, sizeof(nlmsghdr));
56   EXPECT_TRUE(empty_packet.IsValid());
57   EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(nlmsghdr), empty_packet.GetLength());
58   EXPECT_EQ(1, empty_packet.GetMessageType());
59   char payload_byte = 0;
60   EXPECT_FALSE(empty_packet.ConsumeData(1, &payload_byte));
61 
62   // A packet that contains an nlmsg_len that is larger than the
63   // data provided should be invalid.
64   hdr.nlmsg_len = sizeof(hdr) + 1;
65   hdr.nlmsg_type = 2;
66   memcpy(&data, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
67   NetlinkPacket incomplete_packet(data, sizeof(nlmsghdr));
68   EXPECT_FALSE(incomplete_packet.IsValid());
69 
70   // Retrieve a byte from a well-formed packet.  After that byte is
71   // retrieved, no more data can be consumed.
72   data[sizeof(nlmsghdr)] = 10;
73   NetlinkPacket complete_packet(data, sizeof(nlmsghdr) + 1);
74   EXPECT_TRUE(complete_packet.IsValid());
75   EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(nlmsghdr) + 1, complete_packet.GetLength());
76   EXPECT_EQ(2, complete_packet.GetMessageType());
77   EXPECT_EQ(1, complete_packet.GetRemainingLength());
78   EXPECT_TRUE(complete_packet.ConsumeData(1, &payload_byte));
79   EXPECT_EQ(10, payload_byte);
80   EXPECT_FALSE(complete_packet.ConsumeData(1, &payload_byte));
81 }
82 
TEST_F(NetlinkPacketTest,ConsumeData)83 TEST_F(NetlinkPacketTest, ConsumeData) {
84   // This code assumes that the value of NLMSG_ALIGNTO is 4, and that nlmsghdr
85   // is aligned to a 4-byte boundary.
86   static_assert(NLMSG_ALIGNTO == 4, "NLMSG_ALIGNTO sized has changed");
87   static_assert((sizeof(nlmsghdr) % NLMSG_ALIGNTO) == 0,
88                 "nlmsghdr is not aligned with NLMSG_ALIGNTO");
89 
90   const char kString1[] = "A";
91   const char kString2[] = "pattern";
92   const char kString3[] = "so";
93   const char kString4[] = "grand";
94 
95   // Assert string sizes (with null terminator).
96   ASSERT_EQ(2, sizeof(kString1));
97   ASSERT_EQ(8, sizeof(kString2));
98   ASSERT_EQ(3, sizeof(kString3));
99   ASSERT_EQ(6, sizeof(kString4));
100 
101   unsigned char data[sizeof(nlmsghdr) + 22];
102   memset(data, 0, sizeof(data));
103   nlmsghdr hdr;
104   memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr));
105   hdr.nlmsg_len = sizeof(data);
106   memcpy(data, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
107   memcpy(data + sizeof(nlmsghdr), kString1, sizeof(kString1));
108   memcpy(data + sizeof(nlmsghdr) + 4, kString2, sizeof(kString2));
109   memcpy(data + sizeof(nlmsghdr) + 12, kString3, sizeof(kString3));
110   memcpy(data + sizeof(nlmsghdr) + 16, kString4, sizeof(kString4));
111 
112   NetlinkPacket packet(data, sizeof(data));
113   EXPECT_EQ(22, packet.GetRemainingLength());
114 
115   // Consuming 2 bytes of data also consumed 2 bytes of padding.
116   char string_piece[8];
117   EXPECT_TRUE(packet.ConsumeData(2, &string_piece));
118   EXPECT_STREQ(kString1, string_piece);
119   EXPECT_EQ(18, packet.GetRemainingLength());
120 
121   // An aligned read (8 bytes) should read no more than this number.
122   EXPECT_TRUE(packet.ConsumeData(8, &string_piece));
123   EXPECT_STREQ(kString2, string_piece);
124   EXPECT_EQ(10, packet.GetRemainingLength());
125 
126   // Try an odd-numbered unaligned read.
127   EXPECT_TRUE(packet.ConsumeData(3, &string_piece));
128   EXPECT_STREQ(kString3, string_piece);
129   EXPECT_EQ(6, packet.GetRemainingLength());
130 
131   // Reading more than is left should fail, and should not consume anything.
132   EXPECT_FALSE(packet.ConsumeData(7, &string_piece));
133   EXPECT_EQ(6, packet.GetRemainingLength());
134 
135   // Reading a correctly-sized unalinged value which consumes the rest of
136   // the buffer should succeed.
137   EXPECT_TRUE(packet.ConsumeData(6, &string_piece));
138   EXPECT_STREQ(kString4, string_piece);
139   EXPECT_EQ(0, packet.GetRemainingLength());
140 }
141 
142 }  // namespace shill
143