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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #define LOG_TAG "healthd"
18 #define KLOG_LEVEL 6
19 
20 #include <healthd/healthd.h>
21 #include <healthd/BatteryMonitor.h>
22 
23 #include <errno.h>
24 #include <libgen.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <stdlib.h>
27 #include <string.h>
28 #include <unistd.h>
29 #include <batteryservice/BatteryService.h>
30 #include <cutils/klog.h>
31 #include <cutils/uevent.h>
32 #include <sys/epoll.h>
33 #include <sys/timerfd.h>
34 #include <utils/Errors.h>
35 
36 using namespace android;
37 
38 #ifndef BOARD_PERIODIC_CHORES_INTERVAL_FAST
39   // Periodic chores fast interval in seconds
40   #define DEFAULT_PERIODIC_CHORES_INTERVAL_FAST (60 * 1)
41 #else
42   #define DEFAULT_PERIODIC_CHORES_INTERVAL_FAST (BOARD_PERIODIC_CHORES_INTERVAL_FAST)
43 #endif
44 
45 #ifndef BOARD_PERIODIC_CHORES_INTERVAL_SLOW
46   // Periodic chores fast interval in seconds
47   #define DEFAULT_PERIODIC_CHORES_INTERVAL_SLOW (60 * 10)
48 #else
49   #define DEFAULT_PERIODIC_CHORES_INTERVAL_SLOW (BOARD_PERIODIC_CHORES_INTERVAL_SLOW)
50 #endif
51 
52 static struct healthd_config healthd_config = {
53     .periodic_chores_interval_fast = DEFAULT_PERIODIC_CHORES_INTERVAL_FAST,
54     .periodic_chores_interval_slow = DEFAULT_PERIODIC_CHORES_INTERVAL_SLOW,
55     .batteryStatusPath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
56     .batteryHealthPath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
57     .batteryPresentPath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
58     .batteryCapacityPath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
59     .batteryVoltagePath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
60     .batteryTemperaturePath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
61     .batteryTechnologyPath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
62     .batteryCurrentNowPath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
63     .batteryCurrentAvgPath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
64     .batteryChargeCounterPath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
65     .batteryFullChargePath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
66     .batteryCycleCountPath = String8(String8::kEmptyString),
67     .energyCounter = NULL,
68     .boot_min_cap = 0,
69     .screen_on = NULL,
70 };
71 
72 static int eventct;
73 static int epollfd;
74 
75 #define POWER_SUPPLY_SUBSYSTEM "power_supply"
76 
77 // epoll_create() parameter is actually unused
78 #define MAX_EPOLL_EVENTS 40
79 static int uevent_fd;
80 static int wakealarm_fd;
81 
82 // -1 for no epoll timeout
83 static int awake_poll_interval = -1;
84 
85 static int wakealarm_wake_interval = DEFAULT_PERIODIC_CHORES_INTERVAL_FAST;
86 
87 static BatteryMonitor* gBatteryMonitor;
88 
89 struct healthd_mode_ops *healthd_mode_ops;
90 
91 // Android mode
92 
93 extern void healthd_mode_android_init(struct healthd_config *config);
94 extern int healthd_mode_android_preparetowait(void);
95 extern void healthd_mode_android_battery_update(
96     struct android::BatteryProperties *props);
97 
98 // Charger mode
99 
100 extern void healthd_mode_charger_init(struct healthd_config *config);
101 extern int healthd_mode_charger_preparetowait(void);
102 extern void healthd_mode_charger_heartbeat(void);
103 extern void healthd_mode_charger_battery_update(
104     struct android::BatteryProperties *props);
105 
106 // NOPs for modes that need no special action
107 
108 static void healthd_mode_nop_init(struct healthd_config *config);
109 static int healthd_mode_nop_preparetowait(void);
110 static void healthd_mode_nop_heartbeat(void);
111 static void healthd_mode_nop_battery_update(
112     struct android::BatteryProperties *props);
113 
114 static struct healthd_mode_ops android_ops = {
115     .init = healthd_mode_android_init,
116     .preparetowait = healthd_mode_android_preparetowait,
117     .heartbeat = healthd_mode_nop_heartbeat,
118     .battery_update = healthd_mode_android_battery_update,
119 };
120 
121 static struct healthd_mode_ops charger_ops = {
122     .init = healthd_mode_charger_init,
123     .preparetowait = healthd_mode_charger_preparetowait,
124     .heartbeat = healthd_mode_charger_heartbeat,
125     .battery_update = healthd_mode_charger_battery_update,
126 };
127 
128 static struct healthd_mode_ops recovery_ops = {
129     .init = healthd_mode_nop_init,
130     .preparetowait = healthd_mode_nop_preparetowait,
131     .heartbeat = healthd_mode_nop_heartbeat,
132     .battery_update = healthd_mode_nop_battery_update,
133 };
134 
healthd_mode_nop_init(struct healthd_config *)135 static void healthd_mode_nop_init(struct healthd_config* /*config*/) {
136 }
137 
healthd_mode_nop_preparetowait(void)138 static int healthd_mode_nop_preparetowait(void) {
139     return -1;
140 }
141 
healthd_mode_nop_heartbeat(void)142 static void healthd_mode_nop_heartbeat(void) {
143 }
144 
healthd_mode_nop_battery_update(struct android::BatteryProperties *)145 static void healthd_mode_nop_battery_update(
146     struct android::BatteryProperties* /*props*/) {
147 }
148 
healthd_register_event(int fd,void (* handler)(uint32_t),EventWakeup wakeup)149 int healthd_register_event(int fd, void (*handler)(uint32_t), EventWakeup wakeup) {
150     struct epoll_event ev;
151 
152     ev.events = EPOLLIN;
153 
154     if (wakeup == EVENT_WAKEUP_FD)
155         ev.events |= EPOLLWAKEUP;
156 
157     ev.data.ptr = (void *)handler;
158     if (epoll_ctl(epollfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, fd, &ev) == -1) {
159         KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG,
160                    "epoll_ctl failed; errno=%d\n", errno);
161         return -1;
162     }
163 
164     eventct++;
165     return 0;
166 }
167 
wakealarm_set_interval(int interval)168 static void wakealarm_set_interval(int interval) {
169     struct itimerspec itval;
170 
171     if (wakealarm_fd == -1)
172             return;
173 
174     wakealarm_wake_interval = interval;
175 
176     if (interval == -1)
177         interval = 0;
178 
179     itval.it_interval.tv_sec = interval;
180     itval.it_interval.tv_nsec = 0;
181     itval.it_value.tv_sec = interval;
182     itval.it_value.tv_nsec = 0;
183 
184     if (timerfd_settime(wakealarm_fd, 0, &itval, NULL) == -1)
185         KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG, "wakealarm_set_interval: timerfd_settime failed\n");
186 }
187 
healthd_get_property(int id,struct BatteryProperty * val)188 status_t healthd_get_property(int id, struct BatteryProperty *val) {
189     return gBatteryMonitor->getProperty(id, val);
190 }
191 
healthd_battery_update(void)192 void healthd_battery_update(void) {
193     // Fast wake interval when on charger (watch for overheat);
194     // slow wake interval when on battery (watch for drained battery).
195 
196    int new_wake_interval = gBatteryMonitor->update() ?
197        healthd_config.periodic_chores_interval_fast :
198            healthd_config.periodic_chores_interval_slow;
199 
200     if (new_wake_interval != wakealarm_wake_interval)
201             wakealarm_set_interval(new_wake_interval);
202 
203     // During awake periods poll at fast rate.  If wake alarm is set at fast
204     // rate then just use the alarm; if wake alarm is set at slow rate then
205     // poll at fast rate while awake and let alarm wake up at slow rate when
206     // asleep.
207 
208     if (healthd_config.periodic_chores_interval_fast == -1)
209         awake_poll_interval = -1;
210     else
211         awake_poll_interval =
212             new_wake_interval == healthd_config.periodic_chores_interval_fast ?
213                 -1 : healthd_config.periodic_chores_interval_fast * 1000;
214 }
215 
healthd_dump_battery_state(int fd)216 void healthd_dump_battery_state(int fd) {
217     gBatteryMonitor->dumpState(fd);
218     fsync(fd);
219 }
220 
periodic_chores()221 static void periodic_chores() {
222     healthd_battery_update();
223 }
224 
225 #define UEVENT_MSG_LEN 2048
uevent_event(uint32_t)226 static void uevent_event(uint32_t /*epevents*/) {
227     char msg[UEVENT_MSG_LEN+2];
228     char *cp;
229     int n;
230 
231     n = uevent_kernel_multicast_recv(uevent_fd, msg, UEVENT_MSG_LEN);
232     if (n <= 0)
233         return;
234     if (n >= UEVENT_MSG_LEN)   /* overflow -- discard */
235         return;
236 
237     msg[n] = '\0';
238     msg[n+1] = '\0';
239     cp = msg;
240 
241     while (*cp) {
242         if (!strcmp(cp, "SUBSYSTEM=" POWER_SUPPLY_SUBSYSTEM)) {
243             healthd_battery_update();
244             break;
245         }
246 
247         /* advance to after the next \0 */
248         while (*cp++)
249             ;
250     }
251 }
252 
uevent_init(void)253 static void uevent_init(void) {
254     uevent_fd = uevent_open_socket(64*1024, true);
255 
256     if (uevent_fd < 0) {
257         KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG, "uevent_init: uevent_open_socket failed\n");
258         return;
259     }
260 
261     fcntl(uevent_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
262     if (healthd_register_event(uevent_fd, uevent_event, EVENT_WAKEUP_FD))
263         KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG,
264                    "register for uevent events failed\n");
265 }
266 
wakealarm_event(uint32_t)267 static void wakealarm_event(uint32_t /*epevents*/) {
268     unsigned long long wakeups;
269 
270     if (read(wakealarm_fd, &wakeups, sizeof(wakeups)) == -1) {
271         KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG, "wakealarm_event: read wakealarm fd failed\n");
272         return;
273     }
274 
275     periodic_chores();
276 }
277 
wakealarm_init(void)278 static void wakealarm_init(void) {
279     wakealarm_fd = timerfd_create(CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM, TFD_NONBLOCK);
280     if (wakealarm_fd == -1) {
281         KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG, "wakealarm_init: timerfd_create failed\n");
282         return;
283     }
284 
285     if (healthd_register_event(wakealarm_fd, wakealarm_event, EVENT_WAKEUP_FD))
286         KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG,
287                    "Registration of wakealarm event failed\n");
288 
289     wakealarm_set_interval(healthd_config.periodic_chores_interval_fast);
290 }
291 
healthd_mainloop(void)292 static void healthd_mainloop(void) {
293     int nevents = 0;
294     while (1) {
295         struct epoll_event events[eventct];
296         int timeout = awake_poll_interval;
297         int mode_timeout;
298 
299         /* Don't wait for first timer timeout to run periodic chores */
300         if (!nevents)
301             periodic_chores();
302 
303         healthd_mode_ops->heartbeat();
304 
305         mode_timeout = healthd_mode_ops->preparetowait();
306         if (timeout < 0 || (mode_timeout > 0 && mode_timeout < timeout))
307             timeout = mode_timeout;
308         nevents = epoll_wait(epollfd, events, eventct, timeout);
309         if (nevents == -1) {
310             if (errno == EINTR)
311                 continue;
312             KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG, "healthd_mainloop: epoll_wait failed\n");
313             break;
314         }
315 
316         for (int n = 0; n < nevents; ++n) {
317             if (events[n].data.ptr)
318                 (*(void (*)(int))events[n].data.ptr)(events[n].events);
319         }
320     }
321 
322     return;
323 }
324 
healthd_init()325 static int healthd_init() {
326     epollfd = epoll_create(MAX_EPOLL_EVENTS);
327     if (epollfd == -1) {
328         KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG,
329                    "epoll_create failed; errno=%d\n",
330                    errno);
331         return -1;
332     }
333 
334     healthd_board_init(&healthd_config);
335     healthd_mode_ops->init(&healthd_config);
336     wakealarm_init();
337     uevent_init();
338     gBatteryMonitor = new BatteryMonitor();
339     gBatteryMonitor->init(&healthd_config);
340     return 0;
341 }
342 
main(int argc,char ** argv)343 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
344     int ch;
345     int ret;
346 
347     klog_set_level(KLOG_LEVEL);
348     healthd_mode_ops = &android_ops;
349 
350     if (!strcmp(basename(argv[0]), "charger")) {
351         healthd_mode_ops = &charger_ops;
352     } else {
353         while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "cr")) != -1) {
354             switch (ch) {
355             case 'c':
356                 healthd_mode_ops = &charger_ops;
357                 break;
358             case 'r':
359                 healthd_mode_ops = &recovery_ops;
360                 break;
361             case '?':
362             default:
363                 KLOG_ERROR(LOG_TAG, "Unrecognized healthd option: %c\n",
364                            optopt);
365                 exit(1);
366             }
367         }
368     }
369 
370     ret = healthd_init();
371     if (ret) {
372         KLOG_ERROR("Initialization failed, exiting\n");
373         exit(2);
374     }
375 
376     healthd_mainloop();
377     KLOG_ERROR("Main loop terminated, exiting\n");
378     return 3;
379 }
380