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1 /* MMIX support for BFD.
2    Copyright (C) 2001-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 
4    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5 
6    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9    (at your option) any later version.
10 
11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14    GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
20 
21 /* This file holds definitions specific to the MMIX ELF ABI.  */
22 
23 #ifndef ELF_MMIX_H
24 #define ELF_MMIX_H
25 
26 #include "elf/reloc-macros.h"
27 
28 /* Relocations.  See the reloc table in bfd/elf64-mmix.c for details.  */
29 START_RELOC_NUMBERS (elf_mmix_reloc_type)
30   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_NONE, 0)
31 
32   /* Standard absolute relocations.  */
33   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_8, 1)
34   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_16, 2)
35   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_24, 3)
36   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_32, 4)
37   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_64, 5)
38 
39   /* Standard relative relocations.  */
40   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_PC_8, 6)
41   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_PC_16, 7)
42   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_PC_24, 8)
43   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_PC_32, 9)
44   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_PC_64, 10)
45 
46   /* GNU extensions for C++ vtables.  */
47   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_GNU_VTINHERIT, 11)
48   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_GNU_VTENTRY, 12)
49 
50   /* A GETA instruction.  */
51   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_GETA, 13)
52   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_GETA_1, 14)
53   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_GETA_2, 15)
54   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_GETA_3, 16)
55 
56   /* A conditional branch instruction.  */
57   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_CBRANCH, 17)
58   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_CBRANCH_J, 18)
59   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_CBRANCH_1, 19)
60   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_CBRANCH_2, 20)
61   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_CBRANCH_3, 21)
62 
63   /* A PUSHJ instruction.  */
64   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_PUSHJ, 22)
65   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_PUSHJ_1, 23)
66   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_PUSHJ_2, 24)
67   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_PUSHJ_3, 25)
68 
69   /* A JMP instruction.  */
70   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_JMP, 26)
71   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_JMP_1, 27)
72   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_JMP_2, 28)
73   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_JMP_3, 29)
74 
75   /* A relative address such as in a GETA or a branch.  */
76   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_ADDR19, 30)
77 
78   /* A relative address such as in a JMP (only).  */
79   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_ADDR27, 31)
80 
81   /* A general register or a number 0..255.  */
82   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_REG_OR_BYTE, 32)
83 
84   /* A general register. */
85   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_REG, 33)
86 
87   /* A global register and an offset, the global register (allocated at
88      link time) contents plus the offset made equivalent to the relocation
89      expression at link time.  The relocation must point at the Y field of
90      an instruction.  */
91   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET, 34)
92 
93   /* A LOCAL assertion.  */
94   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_LOCAL, 35)
95 
96   /* A PUSHJ instruction, generating a stub if it does not reach.  */
97   RELOC_NUMBER (R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE, 36)
98 END_RELOC_NUMBERS (R_MMIX_max)
99 
100 
101 /* Section Attributes.  */
102 /* A section containing necessary information for relaxation.  */
103 #define SHF_MMIX_CANRELAX	0x80000000
104 
105 /* Symbol attributes.  */
106 /* A symbol with this section-index is a register.  */
107 #define SHN_REGISTER	SHN_LOPROC
108 
109 /* This section holds contents for each initialized register, at VMA
110    regno*8.  A symbol relative to this section will be transformed to an
111    absolute symbol with the value corresponding to the register number at
112    final link time.  A symbol with a value outside the inclusive range
113    32*8 .. 254*8 is an error.  It is highly recommended to only use an
114    upper bound of 253*8 or lower as specified in the (currently
115    unspecified) ABI.  */
116 #define MMIX_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME ".MMIX.reg_contents"
117 
118 /* At link time, a section by this name is created, expected to be
119    included in MMIX_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME in the output.  */
120 #define MMIX_LD_ALLOCATED_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME \
121  ".MMIX.reg_contents.linker_allocated"
122 
123 /* This is a faked section holding symbols with SHN_REGISTER.  Don't
124    confuse it with MMIX_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME; this one has no
125    contents, just values.  It is an error for a value in this section to
126    be outside the range 32..255 and it must never become an actual section
127    in an object file.  */
128 #define MMIX_REG_SECTION_NAME "*REG*"
129 
130 /* Appended with a number N=0..65535, this is a representation of the
131    mmixal "BSPEC N" ... "ESPEC" directive pair; the contents go into an
132    ELF section by name ".MMIX.spec_data.N".  */
133 #define MMIX_OTHER_SPEC_SECTION_PREFIX ".MMIX.spec_data."
134 
135 /* A section SECNAME is noted to start at "__.MMIX.start.SECNAME" by the
136    presence of this symbol.  Currently only implemented for ".text"
137    through the symbol "__.MMIX.start..text".  */
138 #define MMIX_LOC_SECTION_START_SYMBOL_PREFIX "__.MMIX.start."
139 
140 /* This symbol is always a function.  */
141 #define MMIX_START_SYMBOL_NAME "Main"
142 
143 
144 /* We smuggle in a few MMO specifics here.  We don't make a specific MMO
145    file, since we can't reasonably support MMO without ELF; we have to
146    include this file anyway.  */
147 
148 #define MMO_TEXT_SECTION_NAME ".text"
149 #define MMO_DATA_SECTION_NAME ".data"
150 
151 /* A definition for the flags we put in spec data in files.  A copy of our
152    own of some flags to keep immune to BFD flag changes.  See section.c of
153    2001-07-18 for flag documentation.  */
154 #define MMO_SEC_ALLOC      0x001
155 #define MMO_SEC_LOAD       0x002
156 #define MMO_SEC_RELOC      0x004
157 #define MMO_SEC_READONLY   0x010
158 #define MMO_SEC_CODE       0x020
159 #define MMO_SEC_DATA       0x040
160 #define MMO_SEC_NEVER_LOAD 0x400
161 #define MMO_SEC_IS_COMMON 0x8000
162 #define MMO_SEC_DEBUGGING 0x10000
163 
164 #ifdef BFD_ARCH_SIZE
165 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_mmix_before_linker_allocation
166   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
167 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_mmix_after_linker_allocation
168   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
169 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_mmix_check_all_relocs
170   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
171 #endif
172 
173 #endif /* ELF_MMIX_H */
174