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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17#include <machine/regdef.h>
18
19/* TODO: add the missing file and use its FP register definitions. */
20/* #include <machine/fpregdef.h> */
21/* FP register definitions */
22#define f0  $$f0
23#define f1  $$f1
24#define f2  $$f2
25#define f3  $$f3
26#define f12 $$f12
27#define f13 $$f13
28
29/*
30 * It looks like the GNU assembler currently does not support the blec and bgtc
31 * idioms, which should translate into bgec and bltc respectively with swapped
32 * left and right register operands.
33 * TODO: remove these macros when the assembler is fixed.
34 */
35.macro blec lreg, rreg, target
36    bgec    \rreg, \lreg, \target
37.endm
38.macro bgtc lreg, rreg, target
39    bltc    \rreg, \lreg, \target
40.endm
41
42/*
43Mterp and MIPS64 notes:
44
45The following registers have fixed assignments:
46
47  reg nick      purpose
48  s0  rPC       interpreted program counter, used for fetching instructions
49  s1  rFP       interpreted frame pointer, used for accessing locals and args
50  s2  rSELF     self (Thread) pointer
51  s3  rINST     first 16-bit code unit of current instruction
52  s4  rIBASE    interpreted instruction base pointer, used for computed goto
53  s5  rREFS     base of object references in shadow frame  (ideally, we'll get rid of this later).
54  s6  rPROFILE  jit profile hotness countdown
55*/
56
57/* During bringup, we'll use the shadow frame model instead of rFP */
58/* single-purpose registers, given names for clarity */
59#define rPC      s0
60#define rFP      s1
61#define rSELF    s2
62#define rINST    s3
63#define rIBASE   s4
64#define rREFS    s5
65#define rPROFILE s6
66
67/*
68 * This is a #include, not a %include, because we want the C pre-processor
69 * to expand the macros into assembler assignment statements.
70 */
71#include "asm_support.h"
72
73/*
74 * Instead of holding a pointer to the shadow frame, we keep rFP at the base of the vregs.  So,
75 * to access other shadow frame fields, we need to use a backwards offset.  Define those here.
76 */
77#define OFF_FP(a) (a - SHADOWFRAME_VREGS_OFFSET)
78#define OFF_FP_NUMBER_OF_VREGS OFF_FP(SHADOWFRAME_NUMBER_OF_VREGS_OFFSET)
79#define OFF_FP_DEX_PC OFF_FP(SHADOWFRAME_DEX_PC_OFFSET)
80#define OFF_FP_LINK OFF_FP(SHADOWFRAME_LINK_OFFSET)
81#define OFF_FP_METHOD OFF_FP(SHADOWFRAME_METHOD_OFFSET)
82#define OFF_FP_RESULT_REGISTER OFF_FP(SHADOWFRAME_RESULT_REGISTER_OFFSET)
83#define OFF_FP_DEX_PC_PTR OFF_FP(SHADOWFRAME_DEX_PC_PTR_OFFSET)
84#define OFF_FP_CODE_ITEM OFF_FP(SHADOWFRAME_CODE_ITEM_OFFSET)
85#define OFF_FP_SHADOWFRAME OFF_FP(0)
86
87#define MTERP_PROFILE_BRANCHES 1
88#define MTERP_LOGGING 0
89
90/*
91 * "export" the PC to dex_pc field in the shadow frame, f/b/o future exception objects.  Must
92 * be done *before* something throws.
93 *
94 * It's okay to do this more than once.
95 *
96 * NOTE: the fast interpreter keeps track of dex pc as a direct pointer to the mapped
97 * dex byte codes.  However, the rest of the runtime expects dex pc to be an instruction
98 * offset into the code_items_[] array.  For effiency, we will "export" the
99 * current dex pc as a direct pointer using the EXPORT_PC macro, and rely on GetDexPC
100 * to convert to a dex pc when needed.
101 */
102.macro EXPORT_PC
103    sd      rPC, OFF_FP_DEX_PC_PTR(rFP)
104.endm
105
106/*
107 * Refresh handler table.
108 */
109.macro REFRESH_IBASE
110    ld      rIBASE, THREAD_CURRENT_IBASE_OFFSET(rSELF)
111.endm
112
113/*
114 * Fetch the next instruction from rPC into rINST.  Does not advance rPC.
115 */
116.macro FETCH_INST
117    lhu     rINST, 0(rPC)
118.endm
119
120/* Advance rPC by some number of code units. */
121.macro ADVANCE count
122    daddu   rPC, rPC, (\count) * 2
123.endm
124
125/*
126 * Fetch the next instruction from an offset specified by _reg and advance xPC.
127 * xPC to point to the next instruction.  "_reg" must specify the distance
128 * in bytes, *not* 16-bit code units, and may be a signed value.  Must not set flags.
129 *
130 */
131.macro FETCH_ADVANCE_INST_RB reg
132    daddu   rPC, rPC, \reg
133    FETCH_INST
134.endm
135
136/*
137 * Fetch the next instruction from the specified offset.  Advances rPC
138 * to point to the next instruction.
139 *
140 * This must come AFTER anything that can throw an exception, or the
141 * exception catch may miss.  (This also implies that it must come after
142 * EXPORT_PC.)
143 */
144.macro FETCH_ADVANCE_INST count
145    ADVANCE \count
146    FETCH_INST
147.endm
148
149/*
150 * Similar to FETCH_ADVANCE_INST, but does not update rPC.  Used to load
151 * rINST ahead of possible exception point.  Be sure to manually advance rPC
152 * later.
153 */
154.macro PREFETCH_INST count
155    lhu     rINST, ((\count) * 2)(rPC)
156.endm
157
158/*
159 * Put the instruction's opcode field into the specified register.
160 */
161.macro GET_INST_OPCODE reg
162    and     \reg, rINST, 255
163.endm
164
165/*
166 * Begin executing the opcode in _reg.
167 */
168.macro GOTO_OPCODE reg
169    .set noat
170    sll     AT, \reg, 7
171    daddu   AT, rIBASE, AT
172    jic     AT, 0
173    .set at
174.endm
175
176/*
177 * Get/set the 32-bit value from a Dalvik register.
178 * Note, GET_VREG does sign extension to 64 bits while
179 * GET_VREG_U does zero extension to 64 bits.
180 * One is useful for arithmetic while the other is
181 * useful for storing the result value as 64-bit.
182 */
183.macro GET_VREG reg, vreg
184    .set noat
185    dlsa    AT, \vreg, rFP, 2
186    lw      \reg, 0(AT)
187    .set at
188.endm
189.macro GET_VREG_U reg, vreg
190    .set noat
191    dlsa    AT, \vreg, rFP, 2
192    lwu     \reg, 0(AT)
193    .set at
194.endm
195.macro GET_VREG_FLOAT reg, vreg
196    .set noat
197    dlsa    AT, \vreg, rFP, 2
198    lwc1    \reg, 0(AT)
199    .set at
200.endm
201.macro SET_VREG reg, vreg
202    .set noat
203    dlsa    AT, \vreg, rFP, 2
204    sw      \reg, 0(AT)
205    dlsa    AT, \vreg, rREFS, 2
206    sw      zero, 0(AT)
207    .set at
208.endm
209.macro SET_VREG_OBJECT reg, vreg
210    .set noat
211    dlsa    AT, \vreg, rFP, 2
212    sw      \reg, 0(AT)
213    dlsa    AT, \vreg, rREFS, 2
214    sw      \reg, 0(AT)
215    .set at
216.endm
217.macro SET_VREG_FLOAT reg, vreg
218    .set noat
219    dlsa    AT, \vreg, rFP, 2
220    swc1    \reg, 0(AT)
221    dlsa    AT, \vreg, rREFS, 2
222    sw      zero, 0(AT)
223    .set at
224.endm
225
226/*
227 * Get/set the 64-bit value from a Dalvik register.
228 * Avoid unaligned memory accesses.
229 * Note, SET_VREG_WIDE clobbers the register containing the value being stored.
230 * Note, SET_VREG_DOUBLE clobbers the register containing the Dalvik register number.
231 */
232.macro GET_VREG_WIDE reg, vreg
233    .set noat
234    dlsa    AT, \vreg, rFP, 2
235    lw      \reg, 0(AT)
236    lw      AT, 4(AT)
237    dinsu   \reg, AT, 32, 32
238    .set at
239.endm
240.macro GET_VREG_DOUBLE reg, vreg
241    .set noat
242    dlsa    AT, \vreg, rFP, 2
243    lwc1    \reg, 0(AT)
244    lw      AT, 4(AT)
245    mthc1   AT, \reg
246    .set at
247.endm
248.macro SET_VREG_WIDE reg, vreg
249    .set noat
250    dlsa    AT, \vreg, rFP, 2
251    sw      \reg, 0(AT)
252    drotr32 \reg, \reg, 0
253    sw      \reg, 4(AT)
254    dlsa    AT, \vreg, rREFS, 2
255    sw      zero, 0(AT)
256    sw      zero, 4(AT)
257    .set at
258.endm
259.macro SET_VREG_DOUBLE reg, vreg
260    .set noat
261    dlsa    AT, \vreg, rREFS, 2
262    sw      zero, 0(AT)
263    sw      zero, 4(AT)
264    dlsa    AT, \vreg, rFP, 2
265    swc1    \reg, 0(AT)
266    mfhc1   \vreg, \reg
267    sw      \vreg, 4(AT)
268    .set at
269.endm
270
271/*
272 * On-stack offsets for spilling/unspilling callee-saved registers
273 * and the frame size.
274 */
275#define STACK_OFFSET_RA 0
276#define STACK_OFFSET_GP 8
277#define STACK_OFFSET_S0 16
278#define STACK_OFFSET_S1 24
279#define STACK_OFFSET_S2 32
280#define STACK_OFFSET_S3 40
281#define STACK_OFFSET_S4 48
282#define STACK_OFFSET_S5 56
283#define STACK_OFFSET_S6 64
284#define STACK_SIZE      80    /* needs 16 byte alignment */
285
286/* Constants for float/double_to_int/long conversions */
287#define INT_MIN             0x80000000
288#define INT_MIN_AS_FLOAT    0xCF000000
289#define INT_MIN_AS_DOUBLE   0xC1E0000000000000
290#define LONG_MIN            0x8000000000000000
291#define LONG_MIN_AS_FLOAT   0xDF000000
292#define LONG_MIN_AS_DOUBLE  0xC3E0000000000000
293