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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <inttypes.h>
18 #include <memory>
19 #include <stdio.h>
20 
21 #include "android-base/logging.h"
22 #include "android-base/stringprintf.h"
23 
24 #include "jni.h"
25 #include "jvmti.h"
26 #include "scoped_local_ref.h"
27 
28 // Test infrastructure
29 #include "jni_binder.h"
30 #include "jni_helper.h"
31 #include "jvmti_helper.h"
32 #include "test_env.h"
33 #include "ti_macros.h"
34 
35 namespace art {
36 namespace Test911GetStackTrace {
37 
38 using android::base::StringPrintf;
39 
FindLineNumber(jint line_number_count,jvmtiLineNumberEntry * line_number_table,jlocation location)40 static jint FindLineNumber(jint line_number_count,
41                            jvmtiLineNumberEntry* line_number_table,
42                            jlocation location) {
43   if (line_number_table == nullptr) {
44     return -2;
45   }
46 
47   jint line_number = -1;
48   for (jint i = 0; i != line_number_count; ++i) {
49     if (line_number_table[i].start_location > location) {
50       return line_number;
51     }
52     line_number = line_number_table[i].line_number;
53   }
54   return line_number;
55 }
56 
TranslateJvmtiFrameInfoArray(JNIEnv * env,jvmtiFrameInfo * frames,jint count)57 static jobjectArray TranslateJvmtiFrameInfoArray(JNIEnv* env,
58                                                  jvmtiFrameInfo* frames,
59                                                  jint count) {
60   auto callback = [&](jint method_index) -> jobjectArray {
61     char* name;
62     char* sig;
63     char* gen;
64     {
65       jvmtiError result2 = jvmti_env->GetMethodName(frames[method_index].method, &name, &sig, &gen);
66       if (JvmtiErrorToException(env, jvmti_env, result2)) {
67         return nullptr;
68       }
69     }
70 
71     jint line_number_count;
72     jvmtiLineNumberEntry* line_number_table;
73     {
74       jvmtiError line_result = jvmti_env->GetLineNumberTable(frames[method_index].method,
75                                                              &line_number_count,
76                                                              &line_number_table);
77       if (line_result != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
78         // Accept absent info and native method errors.
79         if (line_result != JVMTI_ERROR_ABSENT_INFORMATION &&
80             line_result != JVMTI_ERROR_NATIVE_METHOD) {
81           JvmtiErrorToException(env, jvmti_env, line_result);
82           return nullptr;
83         }
84         line_number_table = nullptr;
85         line_number_count = 0;
86       }
87     }
88 
89     auto inner_callback = [&](jint component_index) -> jstring {
90       switch (component_index) {
91         case 0:
92           return (name == nullptr) ? nullptr : env->NewStringUTF(name);
93         case 1:
94           return (sig == nullptr) ? nullptr : env->NewStringUTF(sig);
95         case 2:
96           return env->NewStringUTF(StringPrintf("%" PRId64, frames[method_index].location).c_str());
97         case 3: {
98           jint line_number = FindLineNumber(line_number_count,
99                                             line_number_table,
100                                             frames[method_index].location);
101           return env->NewStringUTF(StringPrintf("%d", line_number).c_str());
102         }
103       }
104       LOG(FATAL) << "Unreachable";
105       UNREACHABLE();
106     };
107     jobjectArray inner_array = CreateObjectArray(env, 4, "java/lang/String", inner_callback);
108 
109     if (name != nullptr) {
110       jvmti_env->Deallocate(reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(name));
111     }
112     if (sig != nullptr) {
113       jvmti_env->Deallocate(reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(sig));
114     }
115     if (gen != nullptr) {
116       jvmti_env->Deallocate(reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(gen));
117     }
118     if (line_number_table != nullptr) {
119       jvmti_env->Deallocate(reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(line_number_table));
120     }
121 
122     return inner_array;
123   };
124   return CreateObjectArray(env, count, "[Ljava/lang/String;", callback);
125 }
126 
Java_art_PrintThread_getStackTrace(JNIEnv * env,jclass klass ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,jthread thread,jint start,jint max)127 extern "C" JNIEXPORT jobjectArray JNICALL Java_art_PrintThread_getStackTrace(
128     JNIEnv* env, jclass klass ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, jthread thread, jint start, jint max) {
129   std::unique_ptr<jvmtiFrameInfo[]> frames(new jvmtiFrameInfo[max]);
130 
131   jint count;
132   {
133     jvmtiError result = jvmti_env->GetStackTrace(thread, start, max, frames.get(), &count);
134     if (JvmtiErrorToException(env, jvmti_env, result)) {
135       return nullptr;
136     }
137   }
138 
139   return TranslateJvmtiFrameInfoArray(env, frames.get(), count);
140 }
141 
Java_art_AllTraces_getAllStackTraces(JNIEnv * env,jclass klass ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,jint max)142 extern "C" JNIEXPORT jobjectArray JNICALL Java_art_AllTraces_getAllStackTraces(
143     JNIEnv* env, jclass klass ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, jint max) {
144   jint thread_count;
145   jvmtiStackInfo* stack_infos;
146   {
147     jvmtiError result = jvmti_env->GetAllStackTraces(max, &stack_infos, &thread_count);
148     if (JvmtiErrorToException(env, jvmti_env, result)) {
149       return nullptr;
150     }
151   }
152 
153   auto callback = [&](jint thread_index) -> jobject {
154     auto inner_callback = [&](jint index) -> jobject {
155       if (index == 0) {
156         return stack_infos[thread_index].thread;
157       } else {
158         return TranslateJvmtiFrameInfoArray(env,
159                                             stack_infos[thread_index].frame_buffer,
160                                             stack_infos[thread_index].frame_count);
161       }
162     };
163     return CreateObjectArray(env, 2, "java/lang/Object", inner_callback);
164   };
165   jobjectArray ret = CreateObjectArray(env, thread_count, "[Ljava/lang/Object;", callback);
166   jvmti_env->Deallocate(reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(stack_infos));
167   return ret;
168 }
169 
Java_art_ThreadListTraces_getThreadListStackTraces(JNIEnv * env,jclass klass ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,jobjectArray jthreads,jint max)170 extern "C" JNIEXPORT jobjectArray JNICALL Java_art_ThreadListTraces_getThreadListStackTraces(
171     JNIEnv* env, jclass klass ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, jobjectArray jthreads, jint max) {
172   jint thread_count = env->GetArrayLength(jthreads);
173   std::unique_ptr<jthread[]> threads(new jthread[thread_count]);
174   for (jint i = 0; i != thread_count; ++i) {
175     threads[i] = env->GetObjectArrayElement(jthreads, i);
176   }
177 
178   jvmtiStackInfo* stack_infos;
179   {
180     jvmtiError result = jvmti_env->GetThreadListStackTraces(thread_count,
181                                                             threads.get(),
182                                                             max,
183                                                             &stack_infos);
184     if (JvmtiErrorToException(env, jvmti_env, result)) {
185       return nullptr;
186     }
187   }
188 
189   auto callback = [&](jint thread_index) -> jobject {
190     auto inner_callback = [&](jint index) -> jobject {
191       if (index == 0) {
192         return stack_infos[thread_index].thread;
193       } else {
194         return TranslateJvmtiFrameInfoArray(env,
195                                             stack_infos[thread_index].frame_buffer,
196                                             stack_infos[thread_index].frame_count);
197       }
198     };
199     return CreateObjectArray(env, 2, "java/lang/Object", inner_callback);
200   };
201   jobjectArray ret = CreateObjectArray(env, thread_count, "[Ljava/lang/Object;", callback);
202   jvmti_env->Deallocate(reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(stack_infos));
203   return ret;
204 }
205 
Java_art_Frames_getFrameCount(JNIEnv * env,jclass klass ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,jthread thread)206 extern "C" JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_art_Frames_getFrameCount(
207     JNIEnv* env, jclass klass ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, jthread thread) {
208   jint count;
209   jvmtiError result = jvmti_env->GetFrameCount(thread, &count);
210   if (JvmtiErrorToException(env, jvmti_env, result)) {
211     return -1;
212   }
213   return count;
214 }
215 
Java_art_Frames_getFrameLocation(JNIEnv * env,jclass klass ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,jthread thread,jint depth)216 extern "C" JNIEXPORT jobjectArray JNICALL Java_art_Frames_getFrameLocation(
217     JNIEnv* env, jclass klass ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, jthread thread, jint depth) {
218   jmethodID method;
219   jlocation location;
220 
221   jvmtiError result = jvmti_env->GetFrameLocation(thread, depth, &method, &location);
222   if (JvmtiErrorToException(env, jvmti_env, result)) {
223     return nullptr;
224   }
225 
226   auto callback = [&](jint index) -> jobject {
227     switch (index) {
228       case 0:
229       {
230         jclass decl_class;
231         jvmtiError class_result = jvmti_env->GetMethodDeclaringClass(method, &decl_class);
232         if (JvmtiErrorToException(env, jvmti_env, class_result)) {
233           return nullptr;
234         }
235         jint modifiers;
236         jvmtiError mod_result = jvmti_env->GetMethodModifiers(method, &modifiers);
237         if (JvmtiErrorToException(env, jvmti_env, mod_result)) {
238           return nullptr;
239         }
240         constexpr jint kStatic = 0x8;
241         return env->ToReflectedMethod(decl_class,
242                                       method,
243                                       (modifiers & kStatic) != 0 ? JNI_TRUE : JNI_FALSE);
244       }
245       case 1:
246         return env->NewStringUTF(
247             android::base::StringPrintf("%x", static_cast<uint32_t>(location)).c_str());
248     }
249     LOG(FATAL) << "Unreachable";
250     UNREACHABLE();
251   };
252   jobjectArray ret = CreateObjectArray(env, 2, "java/lang/Object", callback);
253   return ret;
254 }
255 
256 }  // namespace Test911GetStackTrace
257 }  // namespace art
258