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1
2Android PictureInPicture Sample
3===================================
4
5This sample demonstrates basic usage of Picture-in-Picture mode for handheld devices.
6The sample plays a video. The video keeps on playing when the app is turned in to
7Picture-in-Picture mode. On Picture-in-Picture screen, the app shows an action item to
8pause or resume the video.
9
10Introduction
11------------
12
13The O Developer Preview allows activities to launch in Picture-in-Picture (PiP) mode. PiP is a
14special type of [multi-window][1] mode mostly used for video playback. PiP mode is already available
15for [Android TV][2]; the O Developer Preview makes the feature available on other Android devices.
16
17The app is *paused* when it enters PiP mode, but it should continue showing content. For this
18reason, you should make sure your app does not pause playback in its [onPause()][3]
19handler. Instead, you should pause video in [onStop()][4]. For more information, see [Multi-Window
20Lifecycle][5].
21
22To specify that your activity can use PIP mode, set `android:supportsPictureInPicture` to `true` in
23the manifest. (Beginning with the O Developer Preview, you do not need to set
24`android:resizeableActivity` to `true` if you are supporting PIP mode, either on Android TV or on
25other Android devices; you only need to `setrandroid:resizeableActivity` if your activity supports
26other multi-window modes.)
27
28You can pass a [PictureInPictureArgs][6] to [enterPictureInPictureMode()][7] to specify how an
29activity should behave when it is in PiP mode. You can also use it to call
30[setPictureInPictureArgs()][8] and update the current behavior. If the app is in not PiP mode, it
31will be used for later call of [enterPictureInPictureMode()][7].
32
33With a [PictureInPictureArgs][6], you can specify aspect ratio of PiP activity and action items
34available for PiP mode. The aspect ratio is used when the activity is in PiP mode. The action items
35are used as menu items in PiP mode. You can use a [PendingIntent][9] to specify what to do when the
36item is selected.
37
38[1]: https://developer.android.com/guide/topics/ui/multi-window.html
39[2]: https://developer.android.com/training/tv/playback/picture-in-picture.html
40[3]: https://developer.android.com/reference/android/app/Activity.html#onPause()
41[4]: https://developer.android.com/reference/android/app/Activity.html#onStop()
42[5]: https://developer.android.com/guide/topics/ui/multi-window.html#lifecycle
43[6]: https://developer.android.com/reference/android/app/PictureInPictureArgs.html
44[7]: https://developer.android.com/reference/android/app/Activity.html#enterPictureInPictureMode(android.app.PictureInPictureArgs)
45[8]: https://developer.android.com/reference/android/app/Activity.html#setPictureInPictureArgs(android.app.PictureInPictureArgs)
46[9]: https://developer.android.com/reference/android/app/PendingIntent.html
47
48Pre-requisites
49--------------
50
51- Android SDK 25
52- Android Build Tools v25.0.3
53- Android Support Repository
54
55Screenshots
56-------------
57
58<img src="screenshots/1-main.png" height="400" alt="Screenshot"/> <img src="screenshots/2-pip.png" height="400" alt="Screenshot"/>
59
60Getting Started
61---------------
62
63This sample uses the Gradle build system. To build this project, use the
64"gradlew build" command or use "Import Project" in Android Studio.
65
66Support
67-------
68
69- Google+ Community: https://plus.google.com/communities/105153134372062985968
70- Stack Overflow: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/android
71
72If you've found an error in this sample, please file an issue:
73https://github.com/googlesamples/android-PictureInPicture
74
75Patches are encouraged, and may be submitted by forking this project and
76submitting a pull request through GitHub. Please see CONTRIBUTING.md for more details.
77
78License
79-------
80
81Copyright 2017 The Android Open Source Project, Inc.
82
83Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
84license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for
85additional information regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this
86file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
87use this file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of
88the License at
89
90http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
91
92Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
93distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
94WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the
95License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
96the License.
97