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1 /** @file
2   Serial I/O Port library functions with base address discovered from FDT
3 
4   Copyright (c) 2008 - 2010, Apple Inc. All rights reserved.<BR>
5   Copyright (c) 2012 - 2013, ARM Ltd. All rights reserved.<BR>
6   Copyright (c) 2014, Linaro Ltd. All rights reserved.<BR>
7   Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
8 
9   This program and the accompanying materials
10   are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
11   which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at
12   http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
13 
14   THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
15   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
16 
17 **/
18 
19 #include <Base.h>
20 
21 #include <Library/PcdLib.h>
22 #include <Library/SerialPortLib.h>
23 #include <libfdt.h>
24 
25 #include <Drivers/PL011Uart.h>
26 
27 RETURN_STATUS
28 EFIAPI
SerialPortInitialize(VOID)29 SerialPortInitialize (
30   VOID
31   )
32 {
33   //
34   // This SerialPortInitialize() function is completely empty, for a number of
35   // reasons:
36   // - if we are executing from flash, it is hard to keep state (i.e., store the
37   //   discovered base address in a global), and the most robust way to deal
38   //   with this is to discover the base address at every Write ();
39   // - calls to the Write() function in this module may be issued before this
40   //   initialization function is called: this is not a problem when the base
41   //   address of the UART is hardcoded, and only the baud rate may be wrong,
42   //   but if we don't know the base address yet, we may be poking into memory
43   //   that does not tolerate being poked into;
44   // - SEC and PEI phases produce debug output only, so with debug disabled, no
45   //   initialization (or device tree parsing) is performed at all.
46   //
47   // Note that this means that on *every* Write () call, the device tree will be
48   // parsed and the UART re-initialized. However, this is a small price to pay
49   // for having serial debug output on a UART with no fixed base address.
50   //
51   return RETURN_SUCCESS;
52 }
53 
54 STATIC
55 UINT64
SerialPortGetBaseAddress(VOID)56 SerialPortGetBaseAddress (
57   VOID
58   )
59 {
60   UINT64              BaudRate;
61   UINT32              ReceiveFifoDepth;
62   EFI_PARITY_TYPE     Parity;
63   UINT8               DataBits;
64   EFI_STOP_BITS_TYPE  StopBits;
65   VOID                *DeviceTreeBase;
66   INT32               Node, Prev;
67   INT32               Len;
68   CONST CHAR8         *Compatible;
69   CONST CHAR8         *CompatibleItem;
70   CONST UINT64        *RegProperty;
71   UINTN               UartBase;
72   RETURN_STATUS       Status;
73 
74   DeviceTreeBase = (VOID *)(UINTN)FixedPcdGet64 (PcdDeviceTreeInitialBaseAddress);
75 
76   if ((DeviceTreeBase == NULL) || (fdt_check_header (DeviceTreeBase) != 0)) {
77     return 0;
78   }
79 
80   //
81   // Enumerate all FDT nodes looking for a PL011 and capture its base address
82   //
83   for (Prev = 0;; Prev = Node) {
84     Node = fdt_next_node (DeviceTreeBase, Prev, NULL);
85     if (Node < 0) {
86       break;
87     }
88 
89     Compatible = fdt_getprop (DeviceTreeBase, Node, "compatible", &Len);
90     if (Compatible == NULL) {
91       continue;
92     }
93 
94     //
95     // Iterate over the NULL-separated items in the compatible string
96     //
97     for (CompatibleItem = Compatible; CompatibleItem < Compatible + Len;
98       CompatibleItem += 1 + AsciiStrLen (CompatibleItem)) {
99 
100       if (AsciiStrCmp (CompatibleItem, "arm,pl011") == 0) {
101         RegProperty = fdt_getprop (DeviceTreeBase, Node, "reg", &Len);
102         if (Len != 16) {
103           return 0;
104         }
105         UartBase = (UINTN)fdt64_to_cpu (ReadUnaligned64 (RegProperty));
106 
107         BaudRate = (UINTN)FixedPcdGet64 (PcdUartDefaultBaudRate);
108         ReceiveFifoDepth = 0; // Use the default value for Fifo depth
109         Parity = (EFI_PARITY_TYPE)FixedPcdGet8 (PcdUartDefaultParity);
110         DataBits = FixedPcdGet8 (PcdUartDefaultDataBits);
111         StopBits = (EFI_STOP_BITS_TYPE) FixedPcdGet8 (PcdUartDefaultStopBits);
112 
113         Status = PL011UartInitializePort (
114                    UartBase,
115                    &BaudRate, &ReceiveFifoDepth, &Parity, &DataBits, &StopBits);
116         if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
117           return UartBase;
118         }
119       }
120     }
121   }
122   return 0;
123 }
124 
125 /**
126   Write data to serial device.
127 
128   @param  Buffer           Point of data buffer which need to be written.
129   @param  NumberOfBytes    Number of output bytes which are cached in Buffer.
130 
131   @retval 0                Write data failed.
132   @retval !0               Actual number of bytes written to serial device.
133 
134 **/
135 UINTN
136 EFIAPI
SerialPortWrite(IN UINT8 * Buffer,IN UINTN NumberOfBytes)137 SerialPortWrite (
138   IN UINT8     *Buffer,
139   IN UINTN     NumberOfBytes
140   )
141 {
142   UINT64 SerialRegisterBase;
143 
144   SerialRegisterBase = SerialPortGetBaseAddress ();
145   if (SerialRegisterBase != 0) {
146     return PL011UartWrite ((UINTN)SerialRegisterBase, Buffer, NumberOfBytes);
147   }
148   return 0;
149 }
150 
151 /**
152   Read data from serial device and save the data in buffer.
153 
154   @param  Buffer           Point of data buffer which need to be written.
155   @param  NumberOfBytes    Size of Buffer[].
156 
157   @retval 0                Read data failed.
158   @retval !0               Actual number of bytes read from serial device.
159 
160 **/
161 UINTN
162 EFIAPI
SerialPortRead(OUT UINT8 * Buffer,IN UINTN NumberOfBytes)163 SerialPortRead (
164   OUT UINT8     *Buffer,
165   IN  UINTN     NumberOfBytes
166 )
167 {
168   return 0;
169 }
170 
171 /**
172   Check to see if any data is available to be read from the debug device.
173 
174   @retval TRUE       At least one byte of data is available to be read
175   @retval FALSE      No data is available to be read
176 
177 **/
178 BOOLEAN
179 EFIAPI
SerialPortPoll(VOID)180 SerialPortPoll (
181   VOID
182   )
183 {
184   return FALSE;
185 }
186 
187 /**
188   Sets the control bits on a serial device.
189 
190   @param[in] Control            Sets the bits of Control that are settable.
191 
192   @retval RETURN_SUCCESS        The new control bits were set on the serial device.
193   @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED    The serial device does not support this operation.
194   @retval RETURN_DEVICE_ERROR   The serial device is not functioning correctly.
195 
196 **/
197 RETURN_STATUS
198 EFIAPI
SerialPortSetControl(IN UINT32 Control)199 SerialPortSetControl (
200   IN UINT32 Control
201   )
202 {
203   return RETURN_UNSUPPORTED;
204 }
205 
206 /**
207   Retrieve the status of the control bits on a serial device.
208 
209   @param[out] Control           A pointer to return the current control signals from the serial device.
210 
211   @retval RETURN_SUCCESS        The control bits were read from the serial device.
212   @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED    The serial device does not support this operation.
213   @retval RETURN_DEVICE_ERROR   The serial device is not functioning correctly.
214 
215 **/
216 RETURN_STATUS
217 EFIAPI
SerialPortGetControl(OUT UINT32 * Control)218 SerialPortGetControl (
219   OUT UINT32 *Control
220   )
221 {
222   return RETURN_UNSUPPORTED;
223 }
224 
225 /**
226   Sets the baud rate, receive FIFO depth, transmit/receice time out, parity,
227   data bits, and stop bits on a serial device.
228 
229   @param BaudRate           The requested baud rate. A BaudRate value of 0 will use the
230                             device's default interface speed.
231                             On output, the value actually set.
232   @param ReveiveFifoDepth   The requested depth of the FIFO on the receive side of the
233                             serial interface. A ReceiveFifoDepth value of 0 will use
234                             the device's default FIFO depth.
235                             On output, the value actually set.
236   @param Timeout            The requested time out for a single character in microseconds.
237                             This timeout applies to both the transmit and receive side of the
238                             interface. A Timeout value of 0 will use the device's default time
239                             out value.
240                             On output, the value actually set.
241   @param Parity             The type of parity to use on this serial device. A Parity value of
242                             DefaultParity will use the device's default parity value.
243                             On output, the value actually set.
244   @param DataBits           The number of data bits to use on the serial device. A DataBits
245                             vaule of 0 will use the device's default data bit setting.
246                             On output, the value actually set.
247   @param StopBits           The number of stop bits to use on this serial device. A StopBits
248                             value of DefaultStopBits will use the device's default number of
249                             stop bits.
250                             On output, the value actually set.
251 
252   @retval RETURN_SUCCESS            The new attributes were set on the serial device.
253   @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED        The serial device does not support this operation.
254   @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER  One or more of the attributes has an unsupported value.
255   @retval RETURN_DEVICE_ERROR       The serial device is not functioning correctly.
256 
257 **/
258 RETURN_STATUS
259 EFIAPI
SerialPortSetAttributes(IN OUT UINT64 * BaudRate,IN OUT UINT32 * ReceiveFifoDepth,IN OUT UINT32 * Timeout,IN OUT EFI_PARITY_TYPE * Parity,IN OUT UINT8 * DataBits,IN OUT EFI_STOP_BITS_TYPE * StopBits)260 SerialPortSetAttributes (
261   IN OUT UINT64             *BaudRate,
262   IN OUT UINT32             *ReceiveFifoDepth,
263   IN OUT UINT32             *Timeout,
264   IN OUT EFI_PARITY_TYPE    *Parity,
265   IN OUT UINT8              *DataBits,
266   IN OUT EFI_STOP_BITS_TYPE *StopBits
267   )
268 {
269   return RETURN_UNSUPPORTED;
270 }
271 
272