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1 /** @file
2   This module provide help function for displaying unicode string.
3 
4   Copyright (c) 2006 - 2012, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
5   This program and the accompanying materials
6   are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
7   which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at
8   http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
9 
10   THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
11   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
12 
13 **/
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 #include "UefiLibInternal.h"
19 
20 typedef struct {
21   CHAR16  WChar;
22   UINT32  Width;
23 } UNICODE_WIDTH_ENTRY;
24 
25 GLOBAL_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED CONST UNICODE_WIDTH_ENTRY mUnicodeWidthTable[] = {
26   //
27   // General script area
28   //
29   {(CHAR16)0x1FFF,  1},
30   /*
31    * Merge the blocks and replace them with the above entry as they fall to
32    * the same category and they are all narrow glyph. This will reduce search
33    * time and table size. The merge will omit the reserved code.
34    *
35    * Remove the above item if below is un-commented.
36    *
37   {(CHAR16)0x007F,  1},       // C0 controls and basic Latin. 0x0000-0x007F
38   {(CHAR16)0x00FF,  1},       // C1 controls and Latin-1 support. 0x0080-0x00FF
39   {(CHAR16)0x017F,  1},       // Latin extended-A. 0x0100-0x017F
40   {(CHAR16)0x024F,  1},       // Latin extended-B. 0x0180-0x024F
41   {(CHAR16)0x02AF,  1},       // IPA extensions. 0x0250-0x02AF
42   {(CHAR16)0x02FF,  1},       // Spacing modifier letters. 0x02B0-0x02FF
43   {(CHAR16)0x036F,  1},       // Combining diacritical marks. 0x0300-0x036F
44   {(CHAR16)0x03FF,  1},       // Greek. 0x0370-0x03FF
45   {(CHAR16)0x04FF,  1},       // Cyrillic. 0x0400-0x04FF
46   {(CHAR16)0x052F,  0},       // Unassigned. As Armenian in ver3.0. 0x0500-0x052F
47   {(CHAR16)0x058F,  1},       // Armenian. 0x0530-0x058F
48   {(CHAR16)0x05FF,  1},       // Hebrew. 0x0590-0x05FF
49   {(CHAR16)0x06FF,  1},       // Arabic. 0x0600-0x06FF
50   {(CHAR16)0x08FF,  0},       // Unassigned. 0x0700-0x08FF
51   {(CHAR16)0x097F,  1},       // Devanagari. 0x0900-0x097F
52   {(CHAR16)0x09FF,  1},       // Bengali. 0x0980-0x09FF
53   {(CHAR16)0x0A7F,  1},       // Gurmukhi. 0x0A00-0x0A7F
54   {(CHAR16)0x0AFF,  1},       // Gujarati. 0x0A80-0x0AFF
55   {(CHAR16)0x0B7F,  1},       // Oriya. 0x0B00-0x0B7F
56   {(CHAR16)0x0BFF,  1},       // Tamil. (See page 7-92). 0x0B80-0x0BFF
57   {(CHAR16)0x0C7F,  1},       // Telugu. 0x0C00-0x0C7F
58   {(CHAR16)0x0CFF,  1},       // Kannada. (See page 7-100). 0x0C80-0x0CFF
59   {(CHAR16)0x0D7F,  1},       // Malayalam (See page 7-104). 0x0D00-0x0D7F
60   {(CHAR16)0x0DFF,  0},       // Unassigned. 0x0D80-0x0DFF
61   {(CHAR16)0x0E7F,  1},       // Thai. 0x0E00-0x0E7F
62   {(CHAR16)0x0EFF,  1},       // Lao. 0x0E80-0x0EFF
63   {(CHAR16)0x0FBF,  1},       // Tibetan. 0x0F00-0x0FBF
64   {(CHAR16)0x109F,  0},       // Unassigned. 0x0FC0-0x109F
65   {(CHAR16)0x10FF,  1},       // Georgian. 0x10A0-0x10FF
66   {(CHAR16)0x11FF,  1},       // Hangul Jamo. 0x1100-0x11FF
67   {(CHAR16)0x1DFF,  0},       // Unassigned. 0x1200-0x1DFF
68   {(CHAR16)0x1EFF,  1},       // Latin extended additional. 0x1E00-0x1EFF
69   {(CHAR16)0x1FFF,  1},       // Greek extended. 0x1F00-0x1FFF
70   *
71   */
72 
73   //
74   // Symbol area
75   //
76   {(CHAR16)0x2FFF,  1},
77   /*
78    * Merge the blocks and replace them with the above entry as they fall to
79    * the same category and they are all narrow glyph. This will reduce search
80    * time and table size. The merge will omit the reserved code.
81    *
82    * Remove the above item if below is un-commented.
83    *
84   {(CHAR16)0x206F,  1},       // General punctuation. (See page7-154). 0x200-0x206F
85   {(CHAR16)0x209F,  1},       // Superscripts and subscripts. 0x2070-0x209F
86   {(CHAR16)0x20CF,  1},       // Currency symbols. 0x20A0-0x20CF
87   {(CHAR16)0x20FF,  1},       // Combining diacritical marks for symbols. 0x20D0-0x20FF
88   {(CHAR16)0x214F,  1},       // Letterlike sympbols. 0x2100-0x214F
89   {(CHAR16)0x218F,  1},       // Number forms. 0x2150-0x218F
90   {(CHAR16)0x21FF,  1},       // Arrows. 0x2190-0x21FF
91   {(CHAR16)0x22FF,  1},       // Mathematical operators. 0x2200-0x22FF
92   {(CHAR16)0x23FF,  1},       // Miscellaneous technical. 0x2300-0x23FF
93   {(CHAR16)0x243F,  1},       // Control pictures. 0x2400-0x243F
94   {(CHAR16)0x245F,  1},       // Optical character recognition. 0x2440-0x245F
95   {(CHAR16)0x24FF,  1},       // Enclosed alphanumerics. 0x2460-0x24FF
96   {(CHAR16)0x257F,  1},       // Box drawing. 0x2500-0x257F
97   {(CHAR16)0x259F,  1},       // Block elements. 0x2580-0x259F
98   {(CHAR16)0x25FF,  1},       // Geometric shapes. 0x25A0-0x25FF
99   {(CHAR16)0x26FF,  1},       // Miscellaneous symbols. 0x2600-0x26FF
100   {(CHAR16)0x27BF,  1},       // Dingbats. 0x2700-0x27BF
101   {(CHAR16)0x2FFF,  0},       // Reserved. 0x27C0-0x2FFF
102   *
103   */
104 
105   //
106   // CJK phonetics and symbol area
107   //
108   {(CHAR16)0x33FF,  2},
109   /*
110    * Merge the blocks and replace them with the above entry as they fall to
111    * the same category and they are all wide glyph. This will reduce search
112    * time and table size. The merge will omit the reserved code.
113    *
114    * Remove the above item if below is un-commented.
115    *
116   {(CHAR16)0x303F,  2},       // CJK symbols and punctuation. 0x3000-0x303F
117   {(CHAR16)0x309F,  2},       // Hiragana. 0x3040-0x309F
118   {(CHAR16)0x30FF,  2},       // Katakana. 0x30A0-0x30FF
119   {(CHAR16)0x312F,  2},       // Bopomofo. 0x3100-0x312F
120   {(CHAR16)0x318F,  2},       // Hangul compatibility jamo. 0x3130-0x318F
121   {(CHAR16)0x319F,  2},       // Kanbun. 0x3190-0x319F
122   {(CHAR16)0x31FF,  0},       // Reserved. As Bopomofo extended in ver3.0. 0x31A0-0x31FF
123   {(CHAR16)0x32FF,  2},       // Enclosed CJK letters and months. 0x3200-0x32FF
124   {(CHAR16)0x33FF,  2},       // CJK compatibility. 0x3300-0x33FF
125   *
126   */
127 
128   //
129   // CJK ideograph area
130   //
131   {(CHAR16)0x9FFF,  2},
132   /*
133    * Merge the blocks and replace them with the above entry as they fall to
134    * the same category and they are all wide glyph. This will reduce search
135    * time and table size. The merge will omit the reserved code.
136    *
137    * Remove the above item if below is un-commented.
138    *
139   {(CHAR16)0x4DFF,  0},       // Reserved. 0x3400-0x4DBF as CJK unified ideographs
140                       // extension A in ver3.0. 0x3400-0x4DFF
141   {(CHAR16)0x9FFF,  2},       // CJK unified ideographs. 0x4E00-0x9FFF
142   *
143   */
144 
145   //
146   // Reserved
147   //
148   {(CHAR16)0xABFF,  0},       // Reserved. 0xA000-0xA490 as Yi syllables. 0xA490-0xA4D0
149   // as Yi radicals in ver3.0. 0xA000-0xABFF
150   //
151   // Hangul syllables
152   //
153   {(CHAR16)0xD7FF,  2},
154   /*
155    * Merge the blocks and replace them with the above entry as they fall to
156    * the same category and they are all wide glyph. This will reduce search
157    * time and table size. The merge will omit the reserved code.
158    *
159    * Remove the above item if below is un-commented.
160    *
161   {(CHAR16)0xD7A3,  2},       // Hangul syllables. 0xAC00-0xD7A3
162   {(CHAR16)0xD7FF,  0},       // Reserved. 0xD7A3-0xD7FF
163   *
164   */
165 
166   //
167   // Surrogates area
168   //
169   {(CHAR16)0xDFFF,  0},       // Surrogates, not used now. 0xD800-0xDFFF
170 
171   //
172   // Private use area
173   //
174   {(CHAR16)0xF8FF,  0},       // Private use area. 0xE000-0xF8FF
175 
176   //
177   // Compatibility area and specials
178   //
179   {(CHAR16)0xFAFF,  2},       // CJK compatibility ideographs. 0xF900-0xFAFF
180   {(CHAR16)0xFB4F,  1},       // Alphabetic presentation forms. 0xFB00-0xFB4F
181   {(CHAR16)0xFDFF,  1},       // Arabic presentation forms-A. 0xFB50-0xFDFF
182   {(CHAR16)0xFE1F,  0},       // Reserved. As variation selectors in ver3.0. 0xFE00-0xFE1F
183   {(CHAR16)0xFE2F,  1},       // Combining half marks. 0xFE20-0xFE2F
184   {(CHAR16)0xFE4F,  2},       // CJK compatibility forms. 0xFE30-0xFE4F
185   {(CHAR16)0xFE6F,  1},       // Small Form Variants. 0xFE50-0xFE6F
186   {(CHAR16)0xFEFF,  1},       // Arabic presentation forms-B. 0xFE70-0xFEFF
187   {(CHAR16)0xFFEF,  1},       // Half width and full width forms. 0xFF00-0xFFEF
188   {(CHAR16)0xFFFF,  0},       // Speicials. 0xFFF0-0xFFFF
189 };
190 
191 /**
192   Retrieves the width of a Unicode character.
193 
194   This function computes and returns the width of the Unicode character specified
195   by UnicodeChar.
196 
197   @param  UnicodeChar   A Unicode character.
198 
199   @retval 0             The width if UnicodeChar could not be determined.
200   @retval 1             UnicodeChar is a narrow glyph.
201   @retval 2             UnicodeChar is a wide glyph.
202 
203 **/
204 UINTN
205 EFIAPI
GetGlyphWidth(IN CHAR16 UnicodeChar)206 GetGlyphWidth (
207   IN CHAR16                         UnicodeChar
208   )
209 {
210   UINTN                             Index;
211   UINTN                             Low;
212   UINTN                             High;
213   CONST UNICODE_WIDTH_ENTRY         *Item;
214 
215   Item  = NULL;
216   Low   = 0;
217   High  = (sizeof (mUnicodeWidthTable)) / (sizeof (UNICODE_WIDTH_ENTRY)) - 1;
218   while (Low <= High) {
219     Index = (Low + High) >> 1;
220     Item  = &(mUnicodeWidthTable[Index]);
221     if (Index == 0) {
222       if (UnicodeChar <= Item->WChar) {
223         break;
224       }
225 
226       return 0;
227     }
228 
229     if (UnicodeChar > Item->WChar) {
230       Low = Index + 1;
231     } else if (UnicodeChar <= mUnicodeWidthTable[Index - 1].WChar) {
232       High = Index - 1;
233     } else {
234       //
235       // Index - 1 < UnicodeChar <= Index. Found
236       //
237       break;
238     }
239   }
240 
241   if (Low <= High) {
242     return Item->Width;
243   }
244 
245   return 0;
246 }
247 
248 /**
249   Computes the display length of a Null-terminated Unicode String.
250 
251   This function computes and returns the display length of the Null-terminated Unicode
252   string specified by String.  If String is NULL then 0 is returned. If any of the widths
253   of the Unicode characters in String can not be determined, then 0 is returned. The display
254   width of String can be computed by summing the display widths of each Unicode character
255   in String.  Unicode characters that are narrow glyphs have a width of 1, and Unicode
256   characters that are width glyphs have a width of 2.
257   If String is not aligned on a 16-bit boundary, then ASSERT().
258 
259   @param  String   A pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string.
260 
261   @return          The display length of the Null-terminated Unicode string specified by String.
262 
263 **/
264 UINTN
265 EFIAPI
UnicodeStringDisplayLength(IN CONST CHAR16 * String)266 UnicodeStringDisplayLength (
267   IN CONST CHAR16                   *String
268   )
269 {
270   UINTN                             Length;
271   UINTN                             Width;
272 
273   if (String == NULL) {
274     return 0;
275   }
276 
277   Length = 0;
278   while (*String != 0) {
279     Width = GetGlyphWidth (*String);
280     if (Width == 0) {
281       return 0;
282     }
283 
284     Length += Width;
285     String++;
286   }
287 
288   return Length;
289 }
290 
291 /**
292   Draws a dialog box to the console output device specified by
293   ConOut defined in the EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE and waits for a keystroke
294   from the console input device specified by ConIn defined in the
295   EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE.
296 
297   If there are no strings in the variable argument list, then ASSERT().
298   If all the strings in the variable argument list are empty, then ASSERT().
299 
300   @param[in]   Attribute  Specifies the foreground and background color of the popup.
301   @param[out]  Key        A pointer to the EFI_KEY value of the key that was
302                           pressed.  This is an optional parameter that may be NULL.
303                           If it is NULL then no wait for a keypress will be performed.
304   @param[in]  ...         The variable argument list that contains pointers to Null-
305                           terminated Unicode strings to display in the dialog box.
306                           The variable argument list is terminated by a NULL.
307 
308 **/
309 VOID
310 EFIAPI
CreatePopUp(IN UINTN Attribute,OUT EFI_INPUT_KEY * Key,OPTIONAL...)311 CreatePopUp (
312   IN  UINTN          Attribute,
313   OUT EFI_INPUT_KEY  *Key,      OPTIONAL
314   ...
315   )
316 {
317   EFI_STATUS                       Status;
318   VA_LIST                          Args;
319   EFI_SIMPLE_TEXT_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL  *ConOut;
320   EFI_SIMPLE_TEXT_OUTPUT_MODE      SavedConsoleMode;
321   UINTN                            Columns;
322   UINTN                            Rows;
323   UINTN                            Column;
324   UINTN                            Row;
325   UINTN                            NumberOfLines;
326   UINTN                            MaxLength;
327   CHAR16                           *String;
328   UINTN                            Length;
329   CHAR16                           *Line;
330   UINTN                            EventIndex;
331 
332   //
333   // Determine the length of the longest line in the popup and the the total
334   // number of lines in the popup
335   //
336   VA_START (Args, Key);
337   MaxLength = 0;
338   NumberOfLines = 0;
339   while ((String = VA_ARG (Args, CHAR16 *)) != NULL) {
340     MaxLength = MAX (MaxLength, StrLen (String));
341     NumberOfLines++;
342   }
343   VA_END (Args);
344 
345   //
346   // If the total number of lines in the popup is zero, then ASSERT()
347   //
348   ASSERT (NumberOfLines != 0);
349 
350   //
351   // If the maximum length of all the strings is zero, then ASSERT()
352   //
353   ASSERT (MaxLength != 0);
354 
355   //
356   // Cache a pointer to the Simple Text Output Protocol in the EFI System Table
357   //
358   ConOut = gST->ConOut;
359 
360   //
361   // Save the current console cursor position and attributes
362   //
363   CopyMem (&SavedConsoleMode, ConOut->Mode, sizeof (SavedConsoleMode));
364 
365   //
366   // Retrieve the number of columns and rows in the current console mode
367   //
368   ConOut->QueryMode (ConOut, SavedConsoleMode.Mode, &Columns, &Rows);
369 
370   //
371   // Disable cursor and set the foreground and background colors specified by Attribute
372   //
373   ConOut->EnableCursor (ConOut, FALSE);
374   ConOut->SetAttribute (ConOut, Attribute);
375 
376   //
377   // Limit NumberOfLines to height of the screen minus 3 rows for the box itself
378   //
379   NumberOfLines = MIN (NumberOfLines, Rows - 3);
380 
381   //
382   // Limit MaxLength to width of the screen minus 2 columns for the box itself
383   //
384   MaxLength = MIN (MaxLength, Columns - 2);
385 
386   //
387   // Compute the starting row and starting column for the popup
388   //
389   Row    = (Rows - (NumberOfLines + 3)) / 2;
390   Column = (Columns - (MaxLength + 2)) / 2;
391 
392   //
393   // Allocate a buffer for a single line of the popup with borders and a Null-terminator
394   //
395   Line = AllocateZeroPool ((MaxLength + 3) * sizeof (CHAR16));
396   ASSERT (Line != NULL);
397 
398   //
399   // Draw top of popup box
400   //
401   SetMem16 (Line, (MaxLength + 2) * 2, BOXDRAW_HORIZONTAL);
402   Line[0]             = BOXDRAW_DOWN_RIGHT;
403   Line[MaxLength + 1] = BOXDRAW_DOWN_LEFT;
404   Line[MaxLength + 2] = L'\0';
405   ConOut->SetCursorPosition (ConOut, Column, Row++);
406   ConOut->OutputString (ConOut, Line);
407 
408   //
409   // Draw middle of the popup with strings
410   //
411   VA_START (Args, Key);
412   while ((String = VA_ARG (Args, CHAR16 *)) != NULL && NumberOfLines > 0) {
413     Length = StrLen (String);
414     SetMem16 (Line, (MaxLength + 2) * 2, L' ');
415     if (Length <= MaxLength) {
416       //
417       // Length <= MaxLength
418       //
419       CopyMem (Line + 1 + (MaxLength - Length) / 2, String , Length * sizeof (CHAR16));
420     } else {
421       //
422       // Length > MaxLength
423       //
424       CopyMem (Line + 1, String + (Length - MaxLength) / 2 , MaxLength * sizeof (CHAR16));
425     }
426     Line[0]             = BOXDRAW_VERTICAL;
427     Line[MaxLength + 1] = BOXDRAW_VERTICAL;
428     Line[MaxLength + 2] = L'\0';
429     ConOut->SetCursorPosition (ConOut, Column, Row++);
430     ConOut->OutputString (ConOut, Line);
431     NumberOfLines--;
432   }
433   VA_END (Args);
434 
435   //
436   // Draw bottom of popup box
437   //
438   SetMem16 (Line, (MaxLength + 2) * 2, BOXDRAW_HORIZONTAL);
439   Line[0]             = BOXDRAW_UP_RIGHT;
440   Line[MaxLength + 1] = BOXDRAW_UP_LEFT;
441   Line[MaxLength + 2] = L'\0';
442   ConOut->SetCursorPosition (ConOut, Column, Row++);
443   ConOut->OutputString (ConOut, Line);
444 
445   //
446   // Free the allocated line buffer
447   //
448   FreePool (Line);
449 
450   //
451   // Restore the cursor visibility, position, and attributes
452   //
453   ConOut->EnableCursor      (ConOut, SavedConsoleMode.CursorVisible);
454   ConOut->SetCursorPosition (ConOut, SavedConsoleMode.CursorColumn, SavedConsoleMode.CursorRow);
455   ConOut->SetAttribute      (ConOut, SavedConsoleMode.Attribute);
456 
457   //
458   // Wait for a keystroke
459   //
460   if (Key != NULL) {
461     while (TRUE) {
462       Status = gST->ConIn->ReadKeyStroke (gST->ConIn, Key);
463       if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
464         break;
465       }
466 
467       //
468       // If we encounter error, continue to read another key in.
469       //
470       if (Status != EFI_NOT_READY) {
471         continue;
472       }
473       gBS->WaitForEvent (1, &gST->ConIn->WaitForKey, &EventIndex);
474     }
475   }
476 }
477