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1 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
2  * All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This package is an SSL implementation written
5  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
6  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
7  *
8  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
9  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
10  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
11  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
12  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
13  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
14  *
15  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
16  * the code are not to be removed.
17  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
18  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
19  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
20  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
21  *
22  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
23  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
24  * are met:
25  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
26  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
27  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
29  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
30  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
31  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
32  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
33  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
34  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
35  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
36  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
37  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
38  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
39  *
40  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
41  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
43  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
44  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
45  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
46  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
48  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
49  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
50  * SUCH DAMAGE.
51  *
52  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
53  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
54  * copied and put under another distribution licence
55  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
56  */
57 /* ====================================================================
58  * Copyright (c) 1998-2006 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
59  *
60  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
61  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
62  * are met:
63  *
64  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
65  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
66  *
67  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
68  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
69  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
70  *    distribution.
71  *
72  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
73  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
74  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
75  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
76  *
77  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
78  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
79  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
80  *    openssl-core@openssl.org.
81  *
82  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
83  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
84  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
85  *
86  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
87  *    acknowledgment:
88  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
89  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
90  *
91  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
92  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
93  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
94  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
95  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
96  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
97  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
98  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
99  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
100  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
101  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
102  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
103  * ====================================================================
104  *
105  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
106  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
107  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
108  *
109  */
110 /* ====================================================================
111  * Copyright 2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
112  *
113  * Portions of the attached software ("Contribution") are developed by
114  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC., and are contributed to the OpenSSL project.
115  *
116  * The Contribution is licensed pursuant to the Eric Young open source
117  * license provided above.
118  *
119  * The binary polynomial arithmetic software is originally written by
120  * Sheueling Chang Shantz and Douglas Stebila of Sun Microsystems
121  * Laboratories. */
122 
123 #ifndef OPENSSL_HEADER_BN_INTERNAL_H
124 #define OPENSSL_HEADER_BN_INTERNAL_H
125 
126 #include <openssl/base.h>
127 
128 #if defined(OPENSSL_X86_64) && defined(_MSC_VER)
129 OPENSSL_MSVC_PRAGMA(warning(push, 3))
130 #include <intrin.h>
OPENSSL_MSVC_PRAGMA(warning (pop))131 OPENSSL_MSVC_PRAGMA(warning(pop))
132 #pragma intrinsic(__umulh, _umul128)
133 #endif
134 
135 #include "../internal.h"
136 
137 #if defined(__cplusplus)
138 extern "C" {
139 #endif
140 
141 /* bn_expand acts the same as |bn_wexpand|, but takes a number of bits rather
142  * than a number of words. */
143 BIGNUM *bn_expand(BIGNUM *bn, size_t bits);
144 
145 #if defined(OPENSSL_64_BIT)
146 
147 #if !defined(_MSC_VER)
148 /* MSVC doesn't support two-word integers on 64-bit. */
149 #define BN_ULLONG	uint128_t
150 #endif
151 
152 #define BN_BITS2	64
153 #define BN_BYTES	8
154 #define BN_BITS4	32
155 #define BN_MASK2	(0xffffffffffffffffUL)
156 #define BN_MASK2l	(0xffffffffUL)
157 #define BN_MASK2h	(0xffffffff00000000UL)
158 #define BN_MASK2h1	(0xffffffff80000000UL)
159 #define BN_MONT_CTX_N0_LIMBS 1
160 #define BN_TBIT		(0x8000000000000000UL)
161 #define BN_DEC_CONV	(10000000000000000000UL)
162 #define BN_DEC_NUM	19
163 #define TOBN(hi, lo) ((BN_ULONG)(hi) << 32 | (lo))
164 
165 #elif defined(OPENSSL_32_BIT)
166 
167 #define BN_ULLONG	uint64_t
168 #define BN_BITS2	32
169 #define BN_BYTES	4
170 #define BN_BITS4	16
171 #define BN_MASK2	(0xffffffffUL)
172 #define BN_MASK2l	(0xffffUL)
173 #define BN_MASK2h1	(0xffff8000UL)
174 #define BN_MASK2h	(0xffff0000UL)
175 /* On some 32-bit platforms, Montgomery multiplication is done using 64-bit
176  * arithmetic with SIMD instructions. On such platforms, |BN_MONT_CTX::n0|
177  * needs to be two words long. Only certain 32-bit platforms actually make use
178  * of n0[1] and shorter R value would suffice for the others. However,
179  * currently only the assembly files know which is which. */
180 #define BN_MONT_CTX_N0_LIMBS 2
181 #define BN_TBIT		(0x80000000UL)
182 #define BN_DEC_CONV	(1000000000UL)
183 #define BN_DEC_NUM	9
184 #define TOBN(hi, lo) (lo), (hi)
185 
186 #else
187 #error "Must define either OPENSSL_32_BIT or OPENSSL_64_BIT"
188 #endif
189 
190 
191 #define STATIC_BIGNUM(x)                                    \
192   {                                                         \
193     (BN_ULONG *)(x), sizeof(x) / sizeof(BN_ULONG),          \
194         sizeof(x) / sizeof(BN_ULONG), 0, BN_FLG_STATIC_DATA \
195   }
196 
197 #if defined(BN_ULLONG)
198 #define Lw(t) (((BN_ULONG)(t))&BN_MASK2)
199 #define Hw(t) (((BN_ULONG)((t)>>BN_BITS2))&BN_MASK2)
200 #endif
201 
202 /* bn_set_words sets |bn| to the value encoded in the |num| words in |words|,
203  * least significant word first. */
204 int bn_set_words(BIGNUM *bn, const BN_ULONG *words, size_t num);
205 
206 BN_ULONG bn_mul_add_words(BN_ULONG *rp, const BN_ULONG *ap, int num, BN_ULONG w);
207 BN_ULONG bn_mul_words(BN_ULONG *rp, const BN_ULONG *ap, int num, BN_ULONG w);
208 void     bn_sqr_words(BN_ULONG *rp, const BN_ULONG *ap, int num);
209 BN_ULONG bn_add_words(BN_ULONG *rp, const BN_ULONG *ap, const BN_ULONG *bp,int num);
210 BN_ULONG bn_sub_words(BN_ULONG *rp, const BN_ULONG *ap, const BN_ULONG *bp,int num);
211 
212 void bn_mul_comba4(BN_ULONG *r, BN_ULONG *a, BN_ULONG *b);
213 void bn_mul_comba8(BN_ULONG *r, BN_ULONG *a, BN_ULONG *b);
214 void bn_sqr_comba8(BN_ULONG *r, const BN_ULONG *a);
215 void bn_sqr_comba4(BN_ULONG *r, const BN_ULONG *a);
216 
217 /* bn_cmp_words returns a value less than, equal to or greater than zero if
218  * the, length |n|, array |a| is less than, equal to or greater than |b|. */
219 int bn_cmp_words(const BN_ULONG *a, const BN_ULONG *b, int n);
220 
221 /* bn_cmp_words returns a value less than, equal to or greater than zero if the
222  * array |a| is less than, equal to or greater than |b|. The arrays can be of
223  * different lengths: |cl| gives the minimum of the two lengths and |dl| gives
224  * the length of |a| minus the length of |b|. */
225 int bn_cmp_part_words(const BN_ULONG *a, const BN_ULONG *b, int cl, int dl);
226 
227 int bn_mul_mont(BN_ULONG *rp, const BN_ULONG *ap, const BN_ULONG *bp,
228                 const BN_ULONG *np, const BN_ULONG *n0, int num);
229 
230 uint64_t bn_mont_n0(const BIGNUM *n);
231 int bn_mod_exp_base_2_vartime(BIGNUM *r, unsigned p, const BIGNUM *n);
232 
233 #if defined(OPENSSL_X86_64) && defined(_MSC_VER)
234 #define BN_UMULT_LOHI(low, high, a, b) ((low) = _umul128((a), (b), &(high)))
235 #endif
236 
237 #if !defined(BN_ULLONG) && !defined(BN_UMULT_LOHI)
238 #error "Either BN_ULLONG or BN_UMULT_LOHI must be defined on every platform."
239 #endif
240 
241 /* bn_mod_inverse_prime sets |out| to the modular inverse of |a| modulo |p|,
242  * computed with Fermat's Little Theorem. It returns one on success and zero on
243  * error. If |mont_p| is NULL, one will be computed temporarily. */
244 int bn_mod_inverse_prime(BIGNUM *out, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
245                          BN_CTX *ctx, const BN_MONT_CTX *mont_p);
246 
247 /* bn_mod_inverse_secret_prime behaves like |bn_mod_inverse_prime| but uses
248  * |BN_mod_exp_mont_consttime| instead of |BN_mod_exp_mont| in hopes of
249  * protecting the exponent. */
250 int bn_mod_inverse_secret_prime(BIGNUM *out, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
251                                 BN_CTX *ctx, const BN_MONT_CTX *mont_p);
252 
253 
254 #if defined(__cplusplus)
255 }  /* extern C */
256 #endif
257 
258 #endif  /* OPENSSL_HEADER_BN_INTERNAL_H */
259