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1 /*
2  * symlink.c --- make a symlink in the filesystem, based on mkdir.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012, Intel Corporation.
5  * All Rights Reserved.
6  *
7  * %Begin-Header%
8  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Library
9  * General Public License, version 2.
10  * %End-Header%
11  */
12 
13 #include "config.h"
14 #include <stdio.h>
15 #include <string.h>
16 #if HAVE_UNISTD_H
17 #include <unistd.h>
18 #endif
19 #include <fcntl.h>
20 #include <time.h>
21 #if HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
22 #include <sys/stat.h>
23 #endif
24 #if HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
25 #include <sys/types.h>
26 #endif
27 
28 #include "ext2_fs.h"
29 #include "ext2fs.h"
30 
ext2fs_symlink(ext2_filsys fs,ext2_ino_t parent,ext2_ino_t ino,const char * name,const char * target)31 errcode_t ext2fs_symlink(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t parent, ext2_ino_t ino,
32 			 const char *name, const char *target)
33 {
34 	errcode_t		retval;
35 	struct ext2_inode	inode;
36 	ext2_ino_t		scratch_ino;
37 	blk64_t			blk;
38 	int			fastlink, inlinelink;
39 	unsigned int		target_len;
40 	char			*block_buf = 0;
41 
42 	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS);
43 
44 	/* The Linux kernel doesn't allow for links longer than a block */
45 	target_len = strnlen(target, fs->blocksize + 1);
46 	if (target_len > fs->blocksize) {
47 		retval = EXT2_ET_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
48 		goto cleanup;
49 	}
50 
51 	/*
52 	 * Allocate a data block for slow links
53 	 */
54 	retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize+1, &block_buf);
55 	if (retval)
56 		goto cleanup;
57 	memset(block_buf, 0, fs->blocksize+1);
58 	strncpy(block_buf, target, fs->blocksize);
59 
60 	memset(&inode, 0, sizeof(struct ext2_inode));
61 	fastlink = (target_len < sizeof(inode.i_block));
62 	if (!fastlink) {
63 		retval = ext2fs_new_block2(fs, ext2fs_find_inode_goal(fs, ino,
64 								      &inode,
65 								      0),
66 					   NULL, &blk);
67 		if (retval)
68 			goto cleanup;
69 	}
70 
71 	/*
72 	 * Allocate an inode, if necessary
73 	 */
74 	if (!ino) {
75 		retval = ext2fs_new_inode(fs, parent, LINUX_S_IFLNK | 0755,
76 					  0, &ino);
77 		if (retval)
78 			goto cleanup;
79 	}
80 
81 	/*
82 	 * Create the inode structure....
83 	 */
84 	inode.i_mode = LINUX_S_IFLNK | 0777;
85 	inode.i_uid = inode.i_gid = 0;
86 	inode.i_links_count = 1;
87 	ext2fs_inode_size_set(fs, &inode, target_len);
88 	/* The time fields are set by ext2fs_write_new_inode() */
89 
90 	inlinelink = !fastlink &&
91 		     ext2fs_has_feature_inline_data(fs->super) &&
92 		     (target_len < fs->blocksize);
93 	if (fastlink) {
94 		/* Fast symlinks, target stored in inode */
95 		strcpy((char *)&inode.i_block, target);
96 	} else if (inlinelink) {
97 		/* Try inserting an inline data symlink */
98 		inode.i_flags |= EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL;
99 		retval = ext2fs_write_new_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
100 		if (retval)
101 			goto cleanup;
102 		retval = ext2fs_inline_data_set(fs, ino, &inode, block_buf,
103 						target_len);
104 		if (retval) {
105 			inode.i_flags &= ~EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL;
106 			inlinelink = 0;
107 			goto need_block;
108 		}
109 		retval = ext2fs_read_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
110 		if (retval)
111 			goto cleanup;
112 	} else {
113 need_block:
114 		/* Slow symlinks, target stored in the first block */
115 		ext2fs_iblk_set(fs, &inode, 1);
116 		if (ext2fs_has_feature_extents(fs->super)) {
117 			/*
118 			 * The extent bmap is setup after the inode and block
119 			 * have been written out below.
120 			 */
121 			inode.i_flags |= EXT4_EXTENTS_FL;
122 		}
123 	}
124 
125 	/*
126 	 * Write out the inode and inode data block.  The inode generation
127 	 * number is assigned by write_new_inode, which means that the
128 	 * operations using ino must come after it.
129 	 */
130 	if (inlinelink)
131 		retval = ext2fs_write_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
132 	else
133 		retval = ext2fs_write_new_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
134 	if (retval)
135 		goto cleanup;
136 
137 	if (!fastlink && !inlinelink) {
138 		retval = ext2fs_bmap2(fs, ino, &inode, NULL, BMAP_SET, 0, NULL,
139 				      &blk);
140 		if (retval)
141 			goto cleanup;
142 
143 		retval = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io, blk, 1, block_buf);
144 		if (retval)
145 			goto cleanup;
146 	}
147 
148 	/*
149 	 * Link the symlink into the filesystem hierarchy
150 	 */
151 	if (name) {
152 		retval = ext2fs_lookup(fs, parent, name, strlen(name), 0,
153 				       &scratch_ino);
154 		if (!retval) {
155 			retval = EXT2_ET_FILE_EXISTS;
156 			goto cleanup;
157 		}
158 		if (retval != EXT2_ET_FILE_NOT_FOUND)
159 			goto cleanup;
160 		retval = ext2fs_link(fs, parent, name, ino, EXT2_FT_SYMLINK);
161 		if (retval)
162 			goto cleanup;
163 	}
164 
165 	/*
166 	 * Update accounting....
167 	 */
168 	if (!fastlink && !inlinelink)
169 		ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2(fs, blk, +1);
170 	ext2fs_inode_alloc_stats2(fs, ino, +1, 0);
171 
172 cleanup:
173 	if (block_buf)
174 		ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf);
175 	return retval;
176 }
177