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1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "base/os_compat_android.h"
6 
7 #include <asm/unistd.h>
8 #include <errno.h>
9 #include <limits.h>
10 #include <math.h>
11 #include <sys/stat.h>
12 #include <sys/syscall.h>
13 
14 #if !defined(__LP64__)
15 #include <time64.h>
16 #endif
17 
18 #include "base/rand_util.h"
19 #include "base/strings/string_piece.h"
20 #include "base/strings/stringprintf.h"
21 
22 extern "C" {
23 // There is no futimes() avaiable in Bionic, so we provide our own
24 // implementation until it is there.
futimes(int fd,const struct timeval tv[2])25 int futimes(int fd, const struct timeval tv[2]) {
26   if (tv == NULL)
27     return syscall(__NR_utimensat, fd, NULL, NULL, 0);
28 
29   if (tv[0].tv_usec < 0 || tv[0].tv_usec >= 1000000 ||
30       tv[1].tv_usec < 0 || tv[1].tv_usec >= 1000000) {
31     errno = EINVAL;
32     return -1;
33   }
34 
35   // Convert timeval to timespec.
36   struct timespec ts[2];
37   ts[0].tv_sec = tv[0].tv_sec;
38   ts[0].tv_nsec = tv[0].tv_usec * 1000;
39   ts[1].tv_sec = tv[1].tv_sec;
40   ts[1].tv_nsec = tv[1].tv_usec * 1000;
41   return syscall(__NR_utimensat, fd, NULL, ts, 0);
42 }
43 
44 #if !defined(__LP64__)
45 // 32-bit Android has only timegm64() and not timegm().
46 // We replicate the behaviour of timegm() when the result overflows time_t.
timegm(struct tm * const t)47 time_t timegm(struct tm* const t) {
48   // time_t is signed on Android.
49   static const time_t kTimeMax = ~(1L << (sizeof(time_t) * CHAR_BIT - 1));
50   static const time_t kTimeMin = (1L << (sizeof(time_t) * CHAR_BIT - 1));
51   time64_t result = timegm64(t);
52   if (result < kTimeMin || result > kTimeMax)
53     return -1;
54   return result;
55 }
56 #endif
57 
58 // The following is only needed when building with GCC 4.6 or higher
59 // (i.e. not with Android GCC 4.4.3, nor with Clang).
60 //
61 // GCC is now capable of optimizing successive calls to sin() and cos() into
62 // a single call to sincos(). This means that source code that looks like:
63 //
64 //     double c, s;
65 //     c = cos(angle);
66 //     s = sin(angle);
67 //
68 // Will generate machine code that looks like:
69 //
70 //     double c, s;
71 //     sincos(angle, &s, &c);
72 //
73 // Unfortunately, sincos() and friends are not part of the Android libm.so
74 // library provided by the NDK for API level 9. When the optimization kicks
75 // in, it makes the final build fail with a puzzling message (puzzling
76 // because 'sincos' doesn't appear anywhere in the sources!).
77 //
78 // To solve this, we provide our own implementation of the sincos() function
79 // and related friends. Note that we must also explicitely tell GCC to disable
80 // optimizations when generating these. Otherwise, the generated machine code
81 // for each function would simply end up calling itself, resulting in a
82 // runtime crash due to stack overflow.
83 //
84 #if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__) && \
85     !defined(ANDROID_SINCOS_PROVIDED)
86 
87 // For the record, Clang does not support the 'optimize' attribute.
88 // In the unlikely event that it begins performing this optimization too,
89 // we'll have to find a different way to achieve this. NOTE: Tested with O1
90 // which still performs the optimization.
91 //
92 #define GCC_NO_OPTIMIZE  __attribute__((optimize("O0")))
93 
94 GCC_NO_OPTIMIZE
sincos(double angle,double * s,double * c)95 void sincos(double angle, double* s, double *c) {
96   *c = cos(angle);
97   *s = sin(angle);
98 }
99 
100 GCC_NO_OPTIMIZE
sincosf(float angle,float * s,float * c)101 void sincosf(float angle, float* s, float* c) {
102   *c = cosf(angle);
103   *s = sinf(angle);
104 }
105 
106 #endif // __GNUC__ && !__clang__
107 
108 // An implementation of mkdtemp, since it is not exposed by the NDK
109 // for native API level 9 that we target.
110 //
111 // For any changes in the mkdtemp function, you should manually run the unittest
112 // OsCompatAndroidTest.DISABLED_TestMkdTemp in your local machine to check if it
113 // passes. Please don't enable it, since it creates a directory and may be
114 // source of flakyness.
mkdtemp(char * path)115 char* mkdtemp(char* path) {
116   if (path == NULL) {
117     errno = EINVAL;
118     return NULL;
119   }
120 
121   const int path_len = strlen(path);
122 
123   // The last six characters of 'path' must be XXXXXX.
124   const base::StringPiece kSuffix("XXXXXX");
125   const int kSuffixLen = kSuffix.length();
126   if (!base::StringPiece(path, path_len).ends_with(kSuffix)) {
127     errno = EINVAL;
128     return NULL;
129   }
130 
131   // If the path contains a directory, as in /tmp/foo/XXXXXXXX, make sure
132   // that /tmp/foo exists, otherwise we're going to loop a really long
133   // time for nothing below
134   char* dirsep = strrchr(path, '/');
135   if (dirsep != NULL) {
136     struct stat st;
137     int ret;
138 
139     *dirsep = '\0';  // Terminating directory path temporarily
140 
141     ret = stat(path, &st);
142 
143     *dirsep = '/';  // Restoring directory separator
144     if (ret < 0)  // Directory probably does not exist
145       return NULL;
146     if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {  // Not a directory
147       errno = ENOTDIR;
148       return NULL;
149     }
150   }
151 
152   // Max number of tries using different random suffixes.
153   const int kMaxTries = 100;
154 
155   // Now loop until we CAN create a directory by that name or we reach the max
156   // number of tries.
157   for (int i = 0; i < kMaxTries; ++i) {
158     // Fill the suffix XXXXXX with a random string composed of a-z chars.
159     for (int pos = 0; pos < kSuffixLen; ++pos) {
160       char rand_char = static_cast<char>(base::RandInt('a', 'z'));
161       path[path_len - kSuffixLen + pos] = rand_char;
162     }
163     if (mkdir(path, 0700) == 0) {
164       // We just created the directory succesfully.
165       return path;
166     }
167     if (errno != EEXIST) {
168       // The directory doesn't exist, but an error occured
169       return NULL;
170     }
171   }
172 
173   // We reached the max number of tries.
174   return NULL;
175 }
176 
177 }  // extern "C"
178