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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  *
16  * Tests a very simple end to end T=1 using the echo backend.
17  */
18 
19 #include <string.h>
20 
21 #include <vector>
22 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
23 
24 #include <ese/ese.h>
25 #include <ese/teq1.h>
26 #define LOG_TAG "TEQ1_UNITTESTS"
27 #include <ese/log.h>
28 
29 #include "teq1_private.h"
30 
31 ESE_INCLUDE_HW(ESE_HW_FAKE);
32 
33 using ::testing::Test;
34 
35 // TODO:
36 // - Unittests of each function
37 // - teq1_rules matches Annex A of ISO 7816-3
38 
39 // Tests teq1_frame_error_check to avoid testing every combo that
40 // ends in 255 in the rule engine.
41 class Teq1FrameErrorCheck : public virtual Test {
42  public:
Teq1FrameErrorCheck()43   Teq1FrameErrorCheck() { }
~Teq1FrameErrorCheck()44   virtual ~Teq1FrameErrorCheck() { }
45   struct Teq1Frame tx_frame_, rx_frame_;
46   struct Teq1State state_;
47   struct Teq1CardState card_state_;
48 };
49 
TEST_F(Teq1FrameErrorCheck,info_parity)50 TEST_F(Teq1FrameErrorCheck, info_parity) {
51   static const uint8_t kRxPCBs[] = {
52     TEQ1_I(0, 0),
53     TEQ1_I(1, 0),
54     TEQ1_I(0, 1),
55     TEQ1_I(1, 1),
56     255,
57   };
58   const uint8_t *pcb = &kRxPCBs[0];
59   /* The PCBs above are all valid for a sent unchained I block with advancing
60    * sequence #s.
61    */
62   tx_frame_.header.PCB = TEQ1_I(0, 0);
63   state_.card_state = &card_state_;
64   state_.card_state->seq.card = 1;
65   while (*pcb != 255) {
66     rx_frame_.header.PCB = *pcb;
67     rx_frame_.header.LEN = 2;
68     rx_frame_.INF[0] = 'A';
69     rx_frame_.INF[1] = 'B';
70     rx_frame_.INF[2] = teq1_compute_LRC(&rx_frame_);
71     EXPECT_EQ(0, teq1_frame_error_check(&state_, &tx_frame_, &rx_frame_)) << teq1_pcb_to_name(rx_frame_.header.PCB);
72     rx_frame_.INF[2] = teq1_compute_LRC(&rx_frame_) - 1;
73     // Reset so we check the LRC error instead of a wrong seq.
74     state_.card_state->seq.card = !state_.card_state->seq.card;
75     EXPECT_EQ(TEQ1_R(0, 0, 1), teq1_frame_error_check(&state_, &tx_frame_, &rx_frame_));
76     state_.card_state->seq.card = !state_.card_state->seq.card;
77     pcb++;
78   }
79 };
80 
TEST_F(Teq1FrameErrorCheck,length_mismatch)81 TEST_F(Teq1FrameErrorCheck, length_mismatch) {
82 };
83 
TEST_F(Teq1FrameErrorCheck,unchained_r_block)84 TEST_F(Teq1FrameErrorCheck, unchained_r_block) {
85 };
86 
TEST_F(Teq1FrameErrorCheck,unexpected_seq)87 TEST_F(Teq1FrameErrorCheck, unexpected_seq) {
88 };
89 
90 class Teq1RulesTest : public virtual Test {
91  public:
Teq1RulesTest()92   Teq1RulesTest() :
93     tx_data_(INF_LEN, 'A'),
94     rx_data_(INF_LEN, 'B'),
95     card_state_({ .seq = { .card = 1, .interface = 1, }, }),
96     state_(TEQ1_INIT_STATE(tx_data_.data(), static_cast<uint32_t>(tx_data_.size()),
97                            rx_data_.data(), static_cast<uint32_t>(rx_data_.size()),
98                            &card_state_)) {
99     memset(&tx_frame_, 0, sizeof(struct Teq1Frame));
100     memset(&tx_next_, 0, sizeof(struct Teq1Frame));
101     memset(&rx_frame_, 0, sizeof(struct Teq1Frame));
102   }
~Teq1RulesTest()103   virtual ~Teq1RulesTest() { }
SetUp()104   virtual void SetUp() {}
TearDown()105   virtual void TearDown() { }
106 
107   struct Teq1Frame tx_frame_;
108   struct Teq1Frame tx_next_;
109   struct Teq1Frame rx_frame_;
110   std::vector<uint8_t> tx_data_;
111   std::vector<uint8_t> rx_data_;
112   struct Teq1CardState card_state_;
113   struct Teq1State state_;
114 };
115 
116 class Teq1ErrorFreeTest : public Teq1RulesTest {
117 };
118 
119 class Teq1ErrorHandlingTest : public Teq1RulesTest {
120 };
121 
122 class Teq1CompleteTest : public Teq1ErrorFreeTest {
123  public:
SetUp()124   virtual void SetUp() {
125     tx_frame_.header.PCB = TEQ1_I(0, 0);
126     teq1_fill_info_block(&state_, &tx_frame_);
127     // Check that the tx_data was fully consumed.
128     EXPECT_EQ(0UL, state_.app_data.tx_len);
129 
130     rx_frame_.header.PCB = TEQ1_I(0, 0);
131     rx_frame_.header.LEN = INF_LEN;
132     ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<unsigned long>(INF_LEN), tx_data_.size());  // Catch fixture changes.
133     // Supply TX data and make sure it overwrites RX data on consumption.
134     memcpy(rx_frame_.INF, tx_data_.data(), INF_LEN);
135     rx_frame_.INF[INF_LEN] = teq1_compute_LRC(&rx_frame_);
136   }
137 
RunRules()138   virtual void RunRules() {
139     teq1_trace_header();
140     teq1_trace_transmit(tx_frame_.header.PCB, tx_frame_.header.LEN);
141     teq1_trace_receive(rx_frame_.header.PCB, rx_frame_.header.LEN);
142 
143     enum RuleResult result = teq1_rules(&state_,  &tx_frame_, &rx_frame_, &tx_next_);
144     EXPECT_EQ(0, state_.errors);
145     EXPECT_EQ(NULL,  state_.last_error_message)
146       << "Last error: " << state_.last_error_message;
147     EXPECT_EQ(0, tx_next_.header.PCB)
148       << "Actual next TX: " << teq1_pcb_to_name(tx_next_.header.PCB);
149     EXPECT_EQ(kRuleResultComplete, result)
150      << "Actual result name: " << teq1_rule_result_to_name(result);
151   }
152 };
153 
TEST_F(Teq1CompleteTest,I00_I00_empty)154 TEST_F(Teq1CompleteTest, I00_I00_empty) {
155   // No data.
156   state_.app_data.tx_len = 0;
157   state_.app_data.rx_len = 0;
158   // Re-zero the prepared frames.
159   teq1_fill_info_block(&state_, &tx_frame_);
160   rx_frame_.header.LEN = 0;
161   rx_frame_.INF[0] = teq1_compute_LRC(&rx_frame_);
162   RunRules();
163   EXPECT_EQ(0U, rx_frame_.header.LEN);
164 };
165 
TEST_F(Teq1CompleteTest,I00_I00_data)166 TEST_F(Teq1CompleteTest, I00_I00_data) {
167   RunRules();
168   // Ensure that the rx_frame data was copied out to rx_data.
169   EXPECT_EQ(0UL, state_.app_data.rx_len);
170   EXPECT_EQ(tx_data_, rx_data_);
171 };
172 
TEST_F(Teq1CompleteTest,I10_I10_data)173 TEST_F(Teq1CompleteTest, I10_I10_data) {
174   tx_frame_.header.PCB = TEQ1_I(1, 0);
175   rx_frame_.header.PCB = TEQ1_I(0, 0);
176   rx_frame_.INF[INF_LEN] = teq1_compute_LRC(&rx_frame_);
177   RunRules();
178   // Ensure that the rx_frame data was copied out to rx_data.
179   EXPECT_EQ(INF_LEN, rx_frame_.header.LEN);
180   EXPECT_EQ(0UL, state_.app_data.rx_len);
181   EXPECT_EQ(tx_data_, rx_data_);
182 };
183 
184 // Note, IFS is not tested as it is not supported on current hardware.
185 
TEST_F(Teq1ErrorFreeTest,I00_WTX0_WTX1_data)186 TEST_F(Teq1ErrorFreeTest, I00_WTX0_WTX1_data) {
187   tx_frame_.header.PCB = TEQ1_I(0, 0);
188   teq1_fill_info_block(&state_, &tx_frame_);
189   // Check that the tx_data was fully consumed.
190   EXPECT_EQ(0UL, state_.app_data.tx_len);
191 
192   rx_frame_.header.PCB = TEQ1_S_WTX(0);
193   rx_frame_.header.LEN = 1;
194   rx_frame_.INF[0] = 2; /* Wait x 2 */
195   rx_frame_.INF[1] = teq1_compute_LRC(&rx_frame_);
196 
197   teq1_trace_header();
198   teq1_trace_transmit(tx_frame_.header.PCB, tx_frame_.header.LEN);
199   teq1_trace_receive(rx_frame_.header.PCB, rx_frame_.header.LEN);
200 
201   enum RuleResult result = teq1_rules(&state_,  &tx_frame_, &rx_frame_, &tx_next_);
202   teq1_trace_transmit(tx_next_.header.PCB, tx_next_.header.LEN);
203 
204   EXPECT_EQ(0, state_.errors);
205   EXPECT_EQ(NULL,  state_.last_error_message)
206     << "Last error: " << state_.last_error_message;
207   EXPECT_EQ(TEQ1_S_WTX(1), tx_next_.header.PCB)
208     << "Actual next TX: " << teq1_pcb_to_name(tx_next_.header.PCB);
209   EXPECT_EQ(state_.wait_mult, 2);
210   EXPECT_EQ(state_.wait_mult, rx_frame_.INF[0]);
211   // Ensure the next call will use the original TX frame.
212   EXPECT_EQ(kRuleResultSingleShot, result)
213    << "Actual result name: " << teq1_rule_result_to_name(result);
214 };
215 
216 class Teq1ErrorFreeChainingTest : public Teq1ErrorFreeTest {
217  public:
RunRules()218   virtual void RunRules() {
219     state_.app_data.tx_len = oversized_data_len_;
220     tx_data_.resize(oversized_data_len_, 'C');
221     state_.app_data.tx_buf = tx_data_.data();
222     teq1_fill_info_block(&state_, &tx_frame_);
223     // Ensure More bit was set.
224     EXPECT_EQ(1, bs_get(PCB.I.more_data, tx_frame_.header.PCB));
225     // Check that the tx_data was fully consumed.
226     EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<uint32_t>(oversized_data_len_ - INF_LEN),
227               state_.app_data.tx_len);
228     // No one is checking the TX LRC since there is no card present.
229 
230     rx_frame_.header.LEN = 0;
231     rx_frame_.INF[0] = teq1_compute_LRC(&rx_frame_);
232 
233     teq1_trace_header();
234     teq1_trace_transmit(tx_frame_.header.PCB, tx_frame_.header.LEN);
235     teq1_trace_receive(rx_frame_.header.PCB, rx_frame_.header.LEN);
236 
237     enum RuleResult result = teq1_rules(&state_,  &tx_frame_, &rx_frame_, &tx_next_);
238     teq1_trace_transmit(tx_next_.header.PCB, tx_next_.header.LEN);
239     EXPECT_EQ(0, state_.errors);
240     EXPECT_EQ(NULL,  state_.last_error_message)
241       << "Last error: " << state_.last_error_message;
242     EXPECT_EQ(kRuleResultContinue, result)
243       << "Actual result name: " << teq1_rule_result_to_name(result);
244     // Check that the tx_buf was drained already for the next frame.
245     // ...
246     EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<uint32_t>(oversized_data_len_ - (2 * INF_LEN)),
247               state_.app_data.tx_len);
248     // Belt and suspenders: make sure no RX buf was used.
249     EXPECT_EQ(rx_data_.size(), state_.app_data.rx_len);
250   }
251   int oversized_data_len_;
252 };
253 
TEST_F(Teq1ErrorFreeChainingTest,I01_R1_I11_chaining)254 TEST_F(Teq1ErrorFreeChainingTest, I01_R1_I11_chaining) {
255   oversized_data_len_ = INF_LEN * 3;
256   tx_frame_.header.PCB = TEQ1_I(0, 0);
257   rx_frame_.header.PCB = TEQ1_R(1, 0, 0);
258   RunRules();
259   EXPECT_EQ(TEQ1_I(1, 1), tx_next_.header.PCB)
260     << "Actual next TX: " << teq1_pcb_to_name(tx_next_.header.PCB);
261 };
262 
TEST_F(Teq1ErrorFreeChainingTest,I11_R0_I01_chaining)263 TEST_F(Teq1ErrorFreeChainingTest, I11_R0_I01_chaining) {
264   oversized_data_len_ = INF_LEN * 3;
265   tx_frame_.header.PCB = TEQ1_I(1, 0);
266   rx_frame_.header.PCB = TEQ1_R(0, 0, 0);
267   RunRules();
268   EXPECT_EQ(TEQ1_I(0, 1), tx_next_.header.PCB)
269     << "Actual next TX: " << teq1_pcb_to_name(tx_next_.header.PCB);
270 };
271 
TEST_F(Teq1ErrorFreeChainingTest,I11_R0_I00_chaining)272 TEST_F(Teq1ErrorFreeChainingTest, I11_R0_I00_chaining) {
273   oversized_data_len_ = INF_LEN * 2;  // Exactly 2 frames worth.
274   tx_frame_.header.PCB = TEQ1_I(1, 0);
275   rx_frame_.header.PCB = TEQ1_R(0, 0, 0);
276   RunRules();
277   EXPECT_EQ(TEQ1_I(0, 0), tx_next_.header.PCB)
278     << "Actual next TX: " << teq1_pcb_to_name(tx_next_.header.PCB);
279 };
280 
281 //
282 // Error handling tests
283 //
284 //
285 
286 class Teq1Retransmit : public Teq1ErrorHandlingTest {
287  public:
SetUp()288   virtual void SetUp() {
289     // No data.
290     state_.app_data.rx_len = 0;
291     state_.app_data.tx_len = 0;
292 
293     tx_frame_.header.PCB = TEQ1_I(0, 0);
294     teq1_fill_info_block(&state_, &tx_frame_);
295     // No one is checking the TX LRC since there is no card present.
296 
297     // Assume the card may not even set the error bit.
298     rx_frame_.header.LEN = 0;
299     rx_frame_.header.PCB = TEQ1_R(0, 0, 0);
300     rx_frame_.INF[0] = teq1_compute_LRC(&rx_frame_);
301   }
TearDown()302   virtual void TearDown() {
303     teq1_trace_header();
304     teq1_trace_transmit(tx_frame_.header.PCB, tx_frame_.header.LEN);
305     teq1_trace_receive(rx_frame_.header.PCB, rx_frame_.header.LEN);
306 
307     enum RuleResult result = teq1_rules(&state_,  &tx_frame_, &rx_frame_, &tx_next_);
308     // Not counted as an error as it was on the card-side.
309     EXPECT_EQ(0, state_.errors);
310     const char *kNull = NULL;
311     EXPECT_EQ(kNull, state_.last_error_message) << state_.last_error_message;
312     EXPECT_EQ(kRuleResultRetransmit, result)
313      << "Actual result name: " << teq1_rule_result_to_name(result);
314   }
315 };
316 
TEST_F(Teq1Retransmit,I00_R000_I00)317 TEST_F(Teq1Retransmit, I00_R000_I00) {
318   rx_frame_.header.PCB = TEQ1_R(0, 0, 0);
319   rx_frame_.INF[0] = teq1_compute_LRC(&rx_frame_);
320 };
321 
TEST_F(Teq1Retransmit,I00_R001_I00)322 TEST_F(Teq1Retransmit, I00_R001_I00) {
323   rx_frame_.header.PCB = TEQ1_R(0, 0, 1);
324   rx_frame_.INF[0] = teq1_compute_LRC(&rx_frame_);
325 };
326 
TEST_F(Teq1Retransmit,I00_R010_I00)327 TEST_F(Teq1Retransmit, I00_R010_I00) {
328   rx_frame_.header.PCB = TEQ1_R(0, 1, 0);
329   rx_frame_.INF[0] = teq1_compute_LRC(&rx_frame_);
330 };
331 
TEST_F(Teq1Retransmit,I00_R011_I00)332 TEST_F(Teq1Retransmit, I00_R011_I00) {
333   rx_frame_.header.PCB = TEQ1_R(0, 1, 1);
334   rx_frame_.INF[0] = teq1_compute_LRC(&rx_frame_);
335 }
336 
TEST_F(Teq1ErrorHandlingTest,I00_I00_bad_lrc)337 TEST_F(Teq1ErrorHandlingTest, I00_I00_bad_lrc) {
338   // No data.
339   state_.app_data.rx_len = 0;
340   state_.app_data.tx_len = 0;
341 
342   tx_frame_.header.PCB = TEQ1_I(0, 0);
343   teq1_fill_info_block(&state_, &tx_frame_);
344   // No one is checking the TX LRC since there is no card present.
345 
346   rx_frame_.header.PCB = TEQ1_I(0, 0);
347   rx_frame_.header.LEN = 0;
348   rx_frame_.INF[0] = teq1_compute_LRC(&rx_frame_) - 1;
349 
350   teq1_trace_header();
351   teq1_trace_transmit(tx_frame_.header.PCB, tx_frame_.header.LEN);
352   teq1_trace_receive(rx_frame_.header.PCB, rx_frame_.header.LEN);
353 
354   enum RuleResult result = teq1_rules(&state_,  &tx_frame_, &rx_frame_, &tx_next_);
355   EXPECT_EQ(1, state_.errors);
356   const char *kNull = NULL;
357   EXPECT_NE(kNull, state_.last_error_message);
358   EXPECT_STREQ("Invalid frame received", state_.last_error_message);
359   EXPECT_EQ(TEQ1_R(0, 0, 1), tx_next_.header.PCB)
360     << "Actual next TX: " << teq1_pcb_to_name(tx_next_.header.PCB);
361   EXPECT_EQ(kRuleResultSingleShot, result)
362    << "Actual result name: " << teq1_rule_result_to_name(result);
363 };
364 
365 
366