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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) Bull S.A.S. 2008
3 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
6 * (at your option) any later version.
7 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
8 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
9 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
10 * the GNU General Public License for more details.
11 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
12 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
13 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
14 *
15 ***************************************************************************
16 * File: pidns31.c
17 *
18 *   Description:
19 *    This testcase checks if the si_pid is correctly set when a process
20 *    that has registered for notification on a posix mqueue is in an
21 *    ancestor namespace wrt the process that sends a message to that posix
22 *    mqueue.
23 *
24 *   Test Assertion & Strategy:
25 *    Parent                                   Child
26 *    --------------------------------------------------------------------------
27 *    Create a POSIX mqueue.
28 *    Create a PID namespace container.
29 *    Register for notification when a
30 *       message arrives in that mqueue
31 *    Install a handler for SIGUSR1.
32 *                                             Open that mqueue for writing
33 *                                             Write something to the mqueue.
34 *    Inside the handler, check that
35 *       si_pid is set to the child's pid
36 *
37 *   Usage: <for command-line>
38 *    pidns31
39 *
40 *   History:
41 *    DATE      NAME                             DESCRIPTION
42 *    04/12/08  Nadia Derbey               Creation of this test.
43 *              <Nadia.Derbey@bull.net>
44 *
45 ******************************************************************************/
46 #ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
47 #define _GNU_SOURCE
48 #endif
49 #include <sys/wait.h>
50 #include <sys/types.h>
51 #include <signal.h>
52 #include <stdlib.h>
53 #include <unistd.h>
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #include <mqueue.h>
56 #include "test.h"
57 #include "linux_syscall_numbers.h"
58 #include "libclone.h"
59 #include "pidns_helper.h"
60 
61 char *TCID = "pidns31";
62 int TST_TOTAL = 1;
63 
64 char *mqname = "mq1";
65 int result = TFAIL;
66 
67 int errno;
68 int father_to_child[2];
69 
70 #define CHILD_PID       1
71 #define PARENT_PID      0
72 
73 #define MSG      "HOW ARE YOU"
74 #define MSG_PRIO 1
75 
76 #define NO_STEP -1
77 #define F_STEP_0 0x00
78 #define F_STEP_1 0x01
79 #define F_STEP_2 0x02
80 #define F_STEP_3 0x03
81 #define C_STEP_0 0x10
82 #define C_STEP_1 0x11
83 
84 struct notify_info {
85 	mqd_t mqd;
86 	pid_t pid;
87 };
88 
remove_pipe(int * fd)89 static void remove_pipe(int *fd)
90 {
91 	close(fd[0]);
92 	close(fd[1]);
93 }
94 
remove_mqueue(mqd_t mqd)95 static void remove_mqueue(mqd_t mqd)
96 {
97 	mq_close(mqd);
98 	ltp_syscall(__NR_mq_unlink, mqname);
99 }
100 
101 /*
102  * steps F_STEP_XX : called from main
103  * steps C_STEP_XX : called from child_fn
104  */
cleanup_resources(int step,mqd_t mqd)105 static void cleanup_resources(int step, mqd_t mqd)
106 {
107 	switch (step) {
108 	case C_STEP_1:
109 		close(father_to_child[0]);
110 		/* fall through */
111 	case C_STEP_0:
112 		mq_close(mqd);
113 		break;
114 
115 	case F_STEP_3:
116 		remove_mqueue(mqd);
117 		close(father_to_child[1]);
118 		break;
119 
120 	case F_STEP_2:
121 		ltp_syscall(__NR_mq_notify, mqd, NULL);
122 		/* fall through */
123 	case F_STEP_1:
124 		remove_mqueue(mqd);
125 		/* fall through */
126 	case F_STEP_0:
127 		remove_pipe(father_to_child);
128 		break;
129 	default:
130 		tst_resm(TWARN, "Unknown code - no resource removed.");
131 		break;
132 	}
133 }
134 
135 /*
136  * cleanup_mqueue() - performs all ONE TIME cleanup for this test at
137  *             completion or premature exit.
138  * step == -1 means no local resource to remove.
139  */
cleanup_mqueue(int result,int step,mqd_t mqd)140 void cleanup_mqueue(int result, int step, mqd_t mqd)
141 {
142 	if (step != NO_STEP)
143 		cleanup_resources(step, mqd);
144 
145 	tst_exit();
146 }
147 
148 /*
149  * child_fn() - Inside container
150  */
child_fn(void * arg)151 int child_fn(void *arg)
152 {
153 	pid_t pid, ppid;
154 	mqd_t mqd;
155 	char buf[5];
156 
157 	/* Set process id and parent pid */
158 	pid = getpid();
159 	ppid = getppid();
160 
161 	if (pid != CHILD_PID || ppid != PARENT_PID) {
162 		tst_resm(TBROK, "cinit: pidns is not created");
163 		cleanup_mqueue(TBROK, NO_STEP, 0);
164 	}
165 
166 	/* Close the appropriate end of pipe */
167 	close(father_to_child[1]);
168 
169 	/* Is parent ready to receive a message? */
170 	read(father_to_child[0], buf, 5);
171 	if (strcmp(buf, "f:ok")) {
172 		tst_resm(TBROK, "cinit: parent did not send the message!");
173 		cleanup_mqueue(TBROK, NO_STEP, 0);
174 	}
175 	tst_resm(TINFO, "cinit: my father is ready to receive a message");
176 
177 	mqd = ltp_syscall(__NR_mq_open, mqname, O_WRONLY, 0, NULL);
178 	if (mqd == (mqd_t) - 1) {
179 		tst_resm(TBROK, "cinit: mq_open() failed (%s)",
180 			 strerror(errno));
181 		cleanup_mqueue(TBROK, NO_STEP, 0);
182 	}
183 	tst_resm(TINFO, "cinit: mq_open succeeded");
184 
185 	if (mq_send(mqd, MSG, strlen(MSG), MSG_PRIO) == (mqd_t) - 1) {
186 		tst_resm(TBROK, "cinit: mq_send() failed (%s)",
187 			 strerror(errno));
188 		cleanup_mqueue(TBROK, C_STEP_0, mqd);
189 	}
190 	tst_resm(TINFO, "cinit: mq_send() succeeded");
191 
192 	/* Cleanup and exit */
193 	cleanup_resources(C_STEP_1, mqd);
194 	exit(0);
195 }
196 
197 /*
198  * father_signal_handler()
199  */
father_signal_handler(int sig,siginfo_t * si,void * unused)200 static void father_signal_handler(int sig, siginfo_t * si, void *unused)
201 {
202 	char buf[256];
203 	struct mq_attr attr;
204 	struct notify_info *info;
205 
206 	if (si->si_signo != SIGUSR1) {
207 		tst_resm(TBROK, "father: received %s unexpectedly",
208 			 strsignal(si->si_signo));
209 		return;
210 	}
211 
212 	if (si->si_code != SI_MESGQ) {
213 		tst_resm(TBROK, "father: expected signal code SI_MESGQ - "
214 			 "Got %d", si->si_code);
215 		return;
216 	}
217 
218 	if (!si->si_ptr) {
219 		tst_resm(TBROK, "father: expected si_ptr - Got NULL");
220 		return;
221 	}
222 
223 	info = (struct notify_info *)si->si_ptr;
224 
225 	if (si->si_pid != info->pid) {
226 		tst_resm(TFAIL,
227 			 "father: expected signal originator PID = %d - Got %d",
228 			 info->pid, si->si_pid);
229 		return;
230 	}
231 
232 	tst_resm(TPASS, "father: signal originator PID = %d", si->si_pid);
233 	result = TPASS;
234 
235 	/*
236 	 * Now read the message - Be silent on errors since this is not the
237 	 * test purpose.
238 	 */
239 	if (!mq_getattr(info->mqd, &attr))
240 		mq_receive(info->mqd, buf, attr.mq_msgsize, NULL);
241 }
242 
setup(void)243 static void setup(void)
244 {
245 	tst_require_root();
246 	check_newpid();
247 }
248 
249 /***********************************************************************
250 *   M A I N
251 ***********************************************************************/
252 
main(int argc,char * argv[])253 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
254 {
255 	pid_t cpid;
256 	mqd_t mqd;
257 	struct sigevent notif;
258 	struct sigaction sa;
259 	int status;
260 	struct notify_info info;
261 
262 	setup();
263 
264 	if (pipe(father_to_child) == -1) {
265 		tst_resm(TBROK, "parent: pipe() failed. aborting!");
266 		cleanup_mqueue(TBROK, NO_STEP, 0);
267 	}
268 
269 	ltp_syscall(__NR_mq_unlink, mqname);
270 	mqd =
271 	    ltp_syscall(__NR_mq_open, mqname, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0777,
272 		    NULL);
273 	if (mqd == (mqd_t) - 1) {
274 		tst_resm(TBROK, "parent: mq_open() failed (%s)",
275 			 strerror(errno));
276 		cleanup_mqueue(TBROK, F_STEP_0, 0);
277 	}
278 	tst_resm(TINFO, "parent: successfully created posix mqueue");
279 
280 	/* container creation on PID namespace */
281 	cpid = ltp_clone_quick(CLONE_NEWPID | SIGCHLD, child_fn, NULL);
282 	if (cpid < 0) {
283 		tst_resm(TBROK, "parent: clone() failed(%s)", strerror(errno));
284 		cleanup_mqueue(TBROK, F_STEP_1, mqd);
285 	}
286 	tst_resm(TINFO, "parent: successfully created child (pid = %d)", cpid);
287 
288 	/* Register for notification on message arrival */
289 	notif.sigev_notify = SIGEV_SIGNAL;
290 	notif.sigev_signo = SIGUSR1;
291 	info.mqd = mqd;
292 	info.pid = cpid;
293 	notif.sigev_value.sival_ptr = &info;
294 	if (ltp_syscall(__NR_mq_notify, mqd, &notif) == (mqd_t) -1) {
295 		tst_resm(TBROK, "parent: mq_notify() failed (%s)",
296 			 strerror(errno));
297 		cleanup_mqueue(TBROK, F_STEP_1, mqd);
298 	}
299 	tst_resm(TINFO, "parent: successfully registered for notification");
300 
301 	/* Define handler for SIGUSR1 */
302 	sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
303 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
304 	sa.sa_sigaction = father_signal_handler;
305 	if (sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sa, NULL) == -1) {
306 		tst_resm(TBROK, "parent: sigaction() failed(%s)",
307 			 strerror(errno));
308 		cleanup_mqueue(TBROK, F_STEP_2, mqd);
309 	}
310 	tst_resm(TINFO, "parent: successfully registered handler for SIGUSR1");
311 
312 	/* Close the appropriate end of pipe */
313 	close(father_to_child[0]);
314 
315 	/* Tell the child a message can be sent */
316 	if (write(father_to_child[1], "f:ok", 5) != 5) {
317 		tst_resm(TBROK, "parent: pipe is broken(%s)", strerror(errno));
318 		cleanup_mqueue(TBROK, F_STEP_2, mqd);
319 	}
320 
321 	sleep(3);
322 
323 	/* Wait for child to finish */
324 	if (wait(&status) == -1) {
325 		tst_resm(TBROK, "parent: wait() failed(%s)", strerror(errno));
326 		cleanup_mqueue(TBROK, F_STEP_1, mqd);
327 	}
328 
329 	cleanup_mqueue(result, F_STEP_3, mqd);
330 
331 	tst_exit();
332 }
333