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1 /* IBM Corporation */
2 /* 01/02/2003	Port to LTP avenkat@us.ibm.com */
3 /* 06/30/2001	Port to Linux	nsharoff@us.ibm.com */
4 /*
5  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2003
6  *
7  *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  *   (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
14  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
15  *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
19  *   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  *      This test mmaps over the tail of the brk segment, growing and
24  *	shrinking brk over holes, while changing from small to large and
25  *	large to small virtual memory representations.  After mmaping over the
26  *	end of the brk segment, it increases the brk which should split
27  *	it into two segments (i.e.  |---brk---|-mmap-|--more brk--|).  Next it
28  *	decreases the brk segment to the end of the map, and finally decreases
29  *	it some more.  Then more vmsegments are created by punching holes in
30  *	the brk segments with munmap.  This should cause the vm system to use a
31  *	large virtual address space object to keep track of this process.  The
32  *	above test is then repeated using the large process object.  After
33  *	this, the brk is shrunk to less than 1 page before exiting in order to
34  *	test the code which compacts large address space objects.  It also asks
35  *	for a huge mmap which is refused.
36  */
37 
38 #define _KMEMUSER
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <sys/mman.h>
42 #include <errno.h>
43 #include <unistd.h>
44 #include <limits.h>
45 
46 /*****  LTP Port        *****/
47 #include "test.h"
48 #define FAILED 0
49 #define PASSED 1
50 
51 char *TCID = "mmapstress03";
52 FILE *temp;
53 int TST_TOTAL = 1;
54 
55 int anyfail();
56 void ok_exit();
57 /*****  **      **      *****/
58 
59 #define AS_SVSM_VSEG_MAX	48UL
60 #define AS_SVSM_MMAP_MAX	16UL
61 
62 #define EXTRA_VSEGS	2L
63 #define NUM_SEGS	(AS_SVSM_VSEG_MAX + EXTRA_VSEGS)
64 #define ERROR(M) (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: errno = %d: " M "\n", progname, \
65 			errno)
66 #define NEG1	(char *)-1
67 #define POINTER_SIZE	(sizeof(void *) << 3)
68 
69 extern long sysconf(int name);
70 extern void exit(int);
71 extern time_t time(time_t *);
72 extern char *ctime(const time_t *);
73 static void do_test(caddr_t brk_max, long pagesize);
74 
75 static char *progname;
76 
main(int argc,char * argv[])77  /*ARGSUSED*/ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
78 {
79 	char *brk_max_addr, *hole_addr, *brk_start, *hole_start;
80 	size_t pagesize = (size_t) sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
81 	time_t t;
82 
83 	progname = argv[0];
84 
85 	(void)time(&t);
86 //      (void)printf("%s: Started %s", argv[0], ctime(&t));
87 	if ((brk_start = sbrk(0)) == NEG1) {
88 		ERROR("initial sbrk failed");
89 		anyfail();
90 	}
91 	if ((u_long) brk_start % (u_long) pagesize) {
92 		if (sbrk(pagesize - ((u_long) brk_start % (u_long) pagesize))
93 		    == NEG1) {
94 			ERROR("couldn't round up brk to a page boundary");
95 			anyfail();
96 		}
97 	}
98 	/* The brk is now at the beginning of a page. */
99 
100 	if ((hole_addr = hole_start = sbrk(NUM_SEGS * 2 * pagesize)) == NEG1) {
101 		ERROR("couldn't brk large space for segments");
102 		anyfail();
103 	}
104 	if ((brk_max_addr = sbrk(0)) == NEG1) {
105 		ERROR("couldn't find top of brk");
106 		anyfail();
107 	}
108 	do_test((caddr_t) brk_max_addr, pagesize);
109 
110 	/* now make holes and repeat test */
111 	while (hole_addr + pagesize < brk_max_addr) {
112 		if (munmap(hole_addr, pagesize) == -1) {
113 			ERROR("failed to munmap odd hole in brk segment");
114 			anyfail();
115 		}
116 		hole_addr += 2 * pagesize;
117 	}
118 
119 	if (brk_max_addr != sbrk(0)) {
120 		ERROR("do_test should leave the top of brk where it began");
121 		anyfail();
122 	}
123 	do_test((caddr_t) brk_max_addr, pagesize);
124 
125 	/* Shrink brk */
126 	if (sbrk(-NUM_SEGS * pagesize) == NEG1) {
127 		ERROR("couldn't brk back over holes");
128 		anyfail();
129 	}
130 	if ((brk_max_addr = sbrk(0)) == NEG1) {
131 		ERROR("couldn't find top of break again");
132 		anyfail();
133 	}
134 	/* sbrked over about half the holes */
135 
136 	hole_addr = hole_start + pagesize;	/* munmap the other pages */
137 	while (hole_addr + pagesize < brk_max_addr) {
138 		if (munmap(hole_addr, pagesize) == -1) {
139 			ERROR("failed to munmap even hole in brk segment");
140 			anyfail();
141 		}
142 		hole_addr += 2 * pagesize;
143 	}
144 	/* munmaped the rest of the brk except a little at the beginning */
145 
146 	if (brk(brk_start) == -1) {
147 		ERROR("failed to completely remove brk");
148 		anyfail();
149 	}
150 	if (sbrk(pagesize) == NEG1 || sbrk(-pagesize) == NEG1) {
151 		ERROR("failed to fiddle with brk at the end");
152 		anyfail();
153 	}
154 	/* Ask for a ridiculously large mmap region at a high address */
155 	if (mmap((caddr_t) (1UL << (POINTER_SIZE - 1)) - pagesize,
156 		 (size_t) ((1UL << (POINTER_SIZE - 1)) - pagesize),
157 		 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_FIXED | MAP_SHARED,
158 		 0, 0)
159 	    != (caddr_t) - 1) {
160 		ERROR("really large mmap didn't fail");
161 		anyfail();
162 	}
163 	if (errno != ENOMEM && errno != EINVAL) {
164 		ERROR("really large mmap didn't set errno = ENOMEM nor EINVAL");
165 		anyfail();
166 	}
167 	(void)time(&t);
168 //      (void)printf("%s: Finished %s", argv[0], ctime(&t));
169 	ok_exit();
170 	tst_exit();
171 }
172 
173 /*
174  * do_test assumes that brk_max is a multiple of pagesize
175  */
176 
177 static
do_test(caddr_t brk_max,long pagesize)178 void do_test(caddr_t brk_max, long pagesize)
179 {
180 	if (mmap((caddr_t) ((long)brk_max - 3 * pagesize), (2 * pagesize),
181 		 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
182 		 MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE, 0, 0)
183 	    == (caddr_t) - 1) {
184 		ERROR("mmap failed");
185 		anyfail();
186 	}
187 	/* extend mmap */
188 	if (mmap((caddr_t) ((long)brk_max - 2 * pagesize), (2 * pagesize),
189 		 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
190 		 MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE, 0, 0)
191 	    == (caddr_t) - 1) {
192 		ERROR("mmap failed");
193 		anyfail();
194 	}
195 	if (sbrk(pagesize) == NEG1) {
196 		ERROR("sbrk failed to grow over mmaped region");
197 		anyfail();
198 	}
199 	if (sbrk(-pagesize) == NEG1) {
200 		ERROR("sbrk failed to shrink back to mmaped region");
201 		anyfail();
202 	}
203 	if (sbrk(-pagesize) == NEG1) {
204 		ERROR("sbrk failed to shrink over mmaped region more");
205 		anyfail();
206 	}
207 	if (sbrk(-pagesize) == NEG1) {
208 		ERROR("sbrk failed to shrink some more");
209 		anyfail();
210 	}
211 	if (sbrk(2 * pagesize) == NEG1) {
212 		ERROR("sbrk failed to change brk segment to original size");
213 		anyfail();
214 	}
215 }
216 
217 /*****  LTP Port        *****/
ok_exit(void)218 void ok_exit(void)
219 {
220 	tst_resm(TPASS, "Test passed");
221 	tst_exit();
222 }
223 
anyfail(void)224 int anyfail(void)
225 {
226 	tst_brkm(TFAIL, NULL, "Test failed");
227 }
228 
229 /*****  **      **      *****/
230