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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2001
3  *
4  * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
12  * the GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
17  */
18 
19 /*
20  * DESCRIPTION
21  *	Testcase to check the mprotect(2) system call.
22  *
23  * ALGORITHM
24  *	Create a mapped region using mmap with READ permission.
25  *	Try to write into that region in a child process using memcpy.
26  *	Verify that a SIGSEGV is generated.
27  *	Now change the protection to WRITE using mprotect(2).
28  *	Again try to write into the mapped region.
29  *	Verify that no SIGSEGV is generated.
30  *
31  * HISTORY
32  *	07/2001 Ported by Wayne Boyer
33  *	05/2002 changed over to use tst_sig instead of sigaction
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/mman.h>
37 #include <sys/wait.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <fcntl.h>
40 #include <limits.h>
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include "test.h"
43 
44 #include "safe_macros.h"
45 
46 static void sighandler(int sig);
47 static void cleanup(void);
48 static void setup(void);
49 
50 char *TCID = "mprotect02";
51 int TST_TOTAL = 1;
52 static int fd, status;
53 static char file1[BUFSIZ];
54 
55 static char *addr = MAP_FAILED;
56 static char buf[] = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
57 
main(int ac,char ** av)58 int main(int ac, char **av)
59 {
60 	int lc;
61 
62 	int bytes_to_write, fd, num_bytes;
63 	pid_t pid;
64 
65 	tst_parse_opts(ac, av, NULL, NULL);
66 
67 	setup();
68 
69 	for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) {
70 
71 		tst_count = 0;
72 
73 		fd = SAFE_OPEN(cleanup, file1, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0777);
74 
75 		num_bytes = getpagesize();
76 
77 		do {
78 
79 			if (num_bytes > strlen(buf))
80 				bytes_to_write = strlen(buf);
81 			else
82 				bytes_to_write = num_bytes;
83 
84 			num_bytes -=
85 			    SAFE_WRITE(cleanup, 1, fd, buf, bytes_to_write);
86 
87 		} while (0 < num_bytes);
88 
89 		/* mmap the PAGESIZE bytes as read only. */
90 		addr = SAFE_MMAP(cleanup, 0, sizeof(buf), PROT_READ,
91 				 MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
92 
93 		if ((pid = FORK_OR_VFORK()) == -1)
94 			tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "fork #1 failed");
95 
96 		if (pid == 0) {
97 			memcpy(addr, buf, strlen(buf));
98 			exit(255);
99 		}
100 
101 		if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) == -1)
102 			tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "waitpid failed");
103 		if (!WIFEXITED(status))
104 			tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "child exited abnormally "
105 				 "with status: %d", status);
106 		switch (status) {
107 		case 255:
108 			tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup,
109 				 "memcpy did not generate SIGSEGV");
110 		case 0:
111 			tst_resm(TPASS, "got SIGSEGV as expected");
112 			break;
113 		default:
114 			tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "got unexpected signal: %d",
115 				 status);
116 			break;
117 		}
118 
119 		/* Change the protection to WRITE. */
120 		TEST(mprotect(addr, sizeof(buf), PROT_WRITE));
121 
122 		if (TEST_RETURN != -1) {
123 			if ((pid = FORK_OR_VFORK()) == -1)
124 				tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup,
125 					 "fork #2 failed");
126 
127 			if (pid == 0) {
128 				memcpy(addr, buf, strlen(buf));
129 				exit(0);
130 			}
131 
132 			if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) == -1)
133 				tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup,
134 					 "waitpid failed");
135 
136 			if (WIFEXITED(status) &&
137 			    WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0)
138 				tst_resm(TPASS, "didn't get SIGSEGV");
139 			else
140 				tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup,
141 					 "child exited abnormally");
142 		} else {
143 			tst_resm(TFAIL | TERRNO, "mprotect failed");
144 			continue;
145 		}
146 
147 		SAFE_MUNMAP(cleanup, addr, sizeof(buf));
148 		addr = MAP_FAILED;
149 
150 		SAFE_CLOSE(cleanup, fd);
151 
152 		SAFE_UNLINK(cleanup, file1);
153 
154 	}
155 
156 	cleanup();
157 	tst_exit();
158 }
159 
sighandler(int sig)160 static void sighandler(int sig)
161 {
162 	_exit((sig == SIGSEGV) ? 0 : sig);
163 }
164 
setup(void)165 static void setup(void)
166 {
167 	tst_sig(FORK, sighandler, cleanup);
168 
169 	TEST_PAUSE;
170 
171 	tst_tmpdir();
172 
173 	sprintf(file1, "mprotect02.tmp.%d", getpid());
174 }
175 
cleanup(void)176 static void cleanup(void)
177 {
178 	if (addr != MAP_FAILED) {
179 		SAFE_MUNMAP(NULL, addr, sizeof(buf));
180 		SAFE_CLOSE(NULL, fd);
181 	}
182 
183 	tst_rmdir();
184 }
185