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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.android.settings.search2;
18 
19 import android.content.Context;
20 import android.content.Intent;
21 import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo;
22 import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
23 import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
24 import android.content.pm.UserInfo;
25 import android.net.Uri;
26 import android.os.UserHandle;
27 import android.os.UserManager;
28 import android.provider.Settings;
29 import android.text.TextUtils;
30 
31 import com.android.internal.logging.nano.MetricsProto;
32 import com.android.settings.R;
33 import com.android.settings.SettingsActivity;
34 import com.android.settings.applications.ManageApplications;
35 import com.android.settings.applications.PackageManagerWrapper;
36 import com.android.settings.dashboard.SiteMapManager;
37 import com.android.settings.overlay.FeatureFactory;
38 import com.android.settings.utils.AsyncLoader;
39 
40 import java.util.ArrayList;
41 import java.util.Collections;
42 import java.util.List;
43 
44 /**
45  * Search loader for installed apps.
46  */
47 public class InstalledAppResultLoader extends AsyncLoader<List<? extends SearchResult>> {
48 
49     private static final int NAME_NO_MATCH = -1;
50     private static final Intent LAUNCHER_PROBE = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN)
51             .addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER);
52 
53     private List<String> mBreadcrumb;
54     private SiteMapManager mSiteMapManager;
55     private final String mQuery;
56     private final UserManager mUserManager;
57     private final PackageManagerWrapper mPackageManager;
58 
59 
InstalledAppResultLoader(Context context, PackageManagerWrapper pmWrapper, String query, SiteMapManager mapManager)60     public InstalledAppResultLoader(Context context, PackageManagerWrapper pmWrapper,
61             String query, SiteMapManager mapManager) {
62         super(context);
63         mSiteMapManager = mapManager;
64         mUserManager = (UserManager) context.getSystemService(Context.USER_SERVICE);
65         mPackageManager = pmWrapper;
66         mQuery = query;
67     }
68 
69     @Override
loadInBackground()70     public List<? extends SearchResult> loadInBackground() {
71         final List<AppSearchResult> results = new ArrayList<>();
72         final PackageManager pm = mPackageManager.getPackageManager();
73 
74         for (UserInfo user : getUsersToCount()) {
75             final List<ApplicationInfo> apps =
76                     mPackageManager.getInstalledApplicationsAsUser(
77                             PackageManager.MATCH_DISABLED_COMPONENTS
78                                     | PackageManager.MATCH_DISABLED_UNTIL_USED_COMPONENTS
79                                     | (user.isAdmin() ? PackageManager.MATCH_ANY_USER : 0),
80                             user.id);
81             for (ApplicationInfo info : apps) {
82                 if (!shouldIncludeAsCandidate(info, user)) {
83                     continue;
84                 }
85                 final CharSequence label = info.loadLabel(pm);
86                 final int wordDiff = getWordDifference(label.toString(), mQuery);
87                 if (wordDiff == NAME_NO_MATCH) {
88                     continue;
89                 }
90                 final Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS)
91                         .setAction(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS)
92                         .setData(Uri.fromParts("package", info.packageName, null))
93                         .putExtra(SettingsActivity.EXTRA_SOURCE_METRICS_CATEGORY,
94                                 MetricsProto.MetricsEvent.DASHBOARD_SEARCH_RESULTS);
95 
96                 final AppSearchResult.Builder builder = new AppSearchResult.Builder();
97                 builder.setAppInfo(info)
98                         .addTitle(info.loadLabel(pm))
99                         .addRank(getRank(wordDiff))
100                         .addBreadcrumbs(getBreadCrumb())
101                         .addPayload(new IntentPayload(intent));
102                 results.add(builder.build());
103             }
104         }
105         Collections.sort(results);
106         return results;
107     }
108 
shouldIncludeAsCandidate(ApplicationInfo info, UserInfo user)109     private boolean shouldIncludeAsCandidate(ApplicationInfo info, UserInfo user) {
110         if ((info.flags & ApplicationInfo.FLAG_UPDATED_SYSTEM_APP) != 0
111                 || (info.flags & ApplicationInfo.FLAG_SYSTEM) == 0) {
112             return true;
113         }
114         final Intent launchIntent = new Intent(LAUNCHER_PROBE)
115                 .setPackage(info.packageName);
116         final List<ResolveInfo> intents = mPackageManager.queryIntentActivitiesAsUser(
117                 launchIntent,
118                 PackageManager.MATCH_DISABLED_COMPONENTS
119                         | PackageManager.MATCH_DIRECT_BOOT_AWARE
120                         | PackageManager.MATCH_DIRECT_BOOT_UNAWARE,
121                 user.id);
122         return intents != null && intents.size() != 0;
123     }
124 
125     @Override
onDiscardResult(List<? extends SearchResult> result)126     protected void onDiscardResult(List<? extends SearchResult> result) {
127 
128     }
129 
getUsersToCount()130     private List<UserInfo> getUsersToCount() {
131         return mUserManager.getProfiles(UserHandle.myUserId());
132     }
133 
134     /**
135      * Returns "difference" between appName and query string. appName must contain all
136      * characters from query as a prefix to a word, in the same order.
137      * If not, returns NAME_NO_MATCH.
138      * If they do match, returns an int value representing  how different they are,
139      * and larger values means they are less similar.
140      * <p/>
141      * Example:
142      * appName: Abcde, query: Abcde, Returns 0
143      * appName: Abcde, query: abc, Returns 2
144      * appName: Abcde, query: ab, Returns 3
145      * appName: Abcde, query: bc, Returns NAME_NO_MATCH
146      * appName: Abcde, query: xyz, Returns NAME_NO_MATCH
147      * appName: Abc de, query: de, Returns 4
148      */
getWordDifference(String appName, String query)149     private int getWordDifference(String appName, String query) {
150         if (TextUtils.isEmpty(appName) || TextUtils.isEmpty(query)) {
151             return NAME_NO_MATCH;
152         }
153 
154         final char[] queryTokens = query.toLowerCase().toCharArray();
155         final char[] appTokens = appName.toLowerCase().toCharArray();
156         final int appLength = appTokens.length;
157         if (queryTokens.length > appLength) {
158             return NAME_NO_MATCH;
159         }
160 
161         int i = 0;
162         int j;
163 
164         while (i < appLength) {
165             j = 0;
166             // Currently matching a prefix
167             while ((i + j < appLength) && (queryTokens[j] == appTokens[i + j])) {
168                 // Matched the entire query
169                 if (++j >= queryTokens.length) {
170                     // Use the diff in length as a proxy of how close the 2 words match.
171                     // Value range from 0 to infinity.
172                     return appLength - queryTokens.length;
173                 }
174             }
175 
176             i += j;
177 
178             // Remaining string is longer that the query or we have search the whole app name.
179             if (queryTokens.length > appLength - i) {
180                 return NAME_NO_MATCH;
181             }
182 
183             // This is the first index where app name and query name are different
184             // Find the next space in the app name or the end of the app name.
185             while ((i < appLength) && (!Character.isWhitespace(appTokens[i++]))) ;
186 
187             // Find the start of the next word
188             while ((i < appLength) && !(Character.isLetter(appTokens[i])
189                     || Character.isDigit(appTokens[i]))) {
190                 // Increment in body because we cannot guarantee which condition was true
191                 i++;
192             }
193         }
194         return NAME_NO_MATCH;
195     }
196 
getBreadCrumb()197     private List<String> getBreadCrumb() {
198         if (mBreadcrumb == null || mBreadcrumb.isEmpty()) {
199             final Context context = getContext();
200             mBreadcrumb = mSiteMapManager.buildBreadCrumb(
201                     context, ManageApplications.class.getName(),
202                     context.getString(R.string.applications_settings));
203         }
204         return mBreadcrumb;
205     }
206 
207     /**
208      * A temporary ranking scheme for installed apps.
209      * @param wordDiff difference between query length and app name length.
210      * @return the ranking.
211      */
getRank(int wordDiff)212     private int getRank(int wordDiff) {
213         if (wordDiff < 6) {
214             return 2;
215         }
216         return 3;
217     }
218 }
219