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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Mopria Alliance, Inc.
4  *
5  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
8  *
9  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10  *
11  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15  * limitations under the License.
16  */
17 
18 package com.android.bips.jni;
19 
20 import android.content.ComponentName;
21 import android.content.Context;
22 import android.content.Intent;
23 import android.content.ServiceConnection;
24 import android.os.IBinder;
25 import android.os.ParcelFileDescriptor;
26 import android.os.RemoteException;
27 import android.util.Log;
28 
29 import com.android.bips.render.IPdfRender;
30 import com.android.bips.render.PdfRenderService;
31 
32 import java.io.File;
33 import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
34 import java.io.IOException;
35 import java.io.InputStream;
36 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
37 
38 /**
39  * Renders pages of a PDF into an RGB buffer. For security, relies on a remote rendering service.
40  */
41 public class PdfRender {
42     private static final String TAG = PdfRender.class.getSimpleName();
43     private static final boolean DEBUG = false;
44 
45     /** The current singleton instance */
46     private static PdfRender sInstance;
47 
48     private final Context mContext;
49     private final Intent mIntent;
50     private IPdfRender mService;
51     private String mCurrentFile;
52 
53     /**
54      * Returns the PdfRender singleton, creating it if necessary.
55      */
getInstance(Context context)56     public static PdfRender getInstance(Context context) {
57         // Native code might call this without a context
58         if (sInstance == null && context != null) {
59             synchronized(PdfRender.class) {
60                 sInstance = new PdfRender(context.getApplicationContext());
61             }
62         }
63         return sInstance;
64     }
65 
66     private ServiceConnection mConnection = new ServiceConnection() {
67         public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName className, IBinder service) {
68             if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "service connected");
69             mService = IPdfRender.Stub.asInterface(service);
70         }
71 
72         public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName className) {
73             Log.w(TAG, "PdfRender service unexpectedly disconnected, reconnecting");
74             mService = null;
75             mContext.bindService(mIntent, this, Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
76         }
77     };
78 
PdfRender(Context context)79     private PdfRender(Context context) {
80         mContext = context;
81         mIntent = new Intent(context, PdfRenderService.class);
82         context.bindService(mIntent, mConnection, Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
83     }
84 
85     /** Shut down the PDF renderer */
close()86     public void close() {
87         mContext.unbindService(mConnection);
88         mService = null;
89         sInstance = null;
90     }
91 
92     /**
93      * Opens the specified document, returning the page count or 0 on error. (Called by native
94      * code.)
95      */
openDocument(String fileName)96     private int openDocument(String fileName) {
97         if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "openDocument() " + fileName);
98         if (mService == null) return 0;
99 
100         if (mCurrentFile != null && !mCurrentFile.equals(fileName)) {
101             closeDocument();
102         }
103 
104         try {
105             ParcelFileDescriptor pfd = ParcelFileDescriptor.open(new File(fileName),
106                     ParcelFileDescriptor.MODE_READ_ONLY);
107             return mService.openDocument(pfd);
108         } catch (RemoteException | FileNotFoundException ex) {
109             Log.w(TAG, "Failed to open " + fileName, ex);
110             return 0;
111         }
112     }
113 
114     /**
115      * Returns the size of the specified page or null on error. (Called by native code.)
116      * @param page 0-based page
117      * @return width and height of page in points (1/72")
118      */
getPageSize(int page)119     public SizeD getPageSize(int page) {
120         if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "getPageSize() page=" + page);
121         if (mService == null) return null;
122 
123         try {
124             return mService.getPageSize(page - 1);
125         } catch (RemoteException | IllegalArgumentException ex) {
126             Log.w(TAG, "getPageWidth failed", ex);
127             return null;
128         }
129     }
130 
131     /**
132      * Renders the content of the page. (Called by native code.)
133      * @param page 0-based page
134      * @param y y-offset onto page
135      * @param width width of area to render
136      * @param height height of area to render
137      * @param zoomFactor zoom factor to use when rendering data
138      * @param target target byte buffer to fill with results
139      * @return true if rendering was successful
140      */
renderPageStripe(int page, int y, int width, int height, double zoomFactor, ByteBuffer target)141     public boolean renderPageStripe(int page, int y, int width, int height,
142             double zoomFactor, ByteBuffer target) {
143         if (DEBUG) {
144             Log.d(TAG, "renderPageStripe() page=" + page + " y=" + y + " w=" + width +
145                     " h=" + height + " zoom=" + zoomFactor);
146         }
147         if (mService == null) return false;
148 
149         try {
150             long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
151             ParcelFileDescriptor input = mService.renderPageStripe(page - 1, y, width, height,
152                     zoomFactor);
153 
154             // Copy received data into the ByteBuffer
155             int expectedSize = width * height * 3;
156             byte[] readBuffer = new byte[128 * 1024];
157             try (InputStream in = new ParcelFileDescriptor.AutoCloseInputStream(input)) {
158                 int length;
159                 while((length = in.read(readBuffer, 0, readBuffer.length)) > 0) {
160                     target.put(readBuffer, 0, length);
161                 }
162             }
163             if (target.position() != expectedSize) {
164                 Log.w(TAG, "Render failed: expected " + target.position() + ", got " +
165                         expectedSize + " bytes");
166                 return false;
167             }
168 
169             if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "Received (" + (System.currentTimeMillis() - start) + "ms)");
170             return true;
171         } catch (RemoteException | IOException | IllegalArgumentException | OutOfMemoryError ex) {
172             Log.w(TAG, "Render failed", ex);
173             return false;
174         }
175     }
176 
177     /**
178      * Releases any open resources for the current document and page.
179      */
closeDocument()180     public void closeDocument() {
181         if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "closeDocument()");
182         if (mService == null) return;
183 
184         try {
185             mService.closeDocument();
186         } catch (RemoteException ignored) {
187         }
188     }
189 }